NPD1_PYRAE
ID NPD1_PYRAE Reviewed; 254 AA.
AC Q8ZU41;
DT 31-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=NAD-dependent protein deacetylase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968};
DE EC=2.3.1.286 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968};
DE AltName: Full=Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968};
GN Name=cobB1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968}; OrderedLocusNames=PAE2959;
OS Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC Pyrobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA Miller J.H.;
RT "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT aerophilum.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NAD-dependent protein deacetylase which modulates the
CC activities of several enzymes which are inactive in their acetylated
CC form. Deacetylates the N-terminal lysine residue of Alba, the major
CC archaeal chromatin protein and that, in turn, increases Alba's DNA
CC binding affinity, thereby repressing transcription. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01968}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N(6)-acetyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-acetyl-
CC ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930, ChEBI:CHEBI:83767;
CC EC=2.3.1.286; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sirtuin family. Class U subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968}.
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DR EMBL; AE009441; AAL64567.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZU41; -.
DR SMR; Q8ZU41; -.
DR STRING; 178306.PAE2959; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL64567; AAL64567; PAE2959.
DR KEGG; pai:PAE2959; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.2218; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04248; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023643_3_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8ZU41; -.
DR OMA; EQCKKCR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0017136; F:NAD-dependent histone deacetylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006476; P:protein deacetylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1600.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01968; Sirtuin_ClassU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003000; Sirtuin.
DR InterPro; IPR026591; Sirtuin_cat_small_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR028628; Sirtuin_class_U.
DR InterPro; IPR026590; Ssirtuin_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF02146; SIR2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; SSF52467; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50305; SIRTUIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..254
FT /note="NAD-dependent protein deacetylase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000110382"
FT DOMAIN 11..254
FT /note="Deacetylase sirtuin-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT ACT_SITE 123
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 28..47
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 105..108
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 194..196
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
FT BINDING 220..222
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01968"
SQ SEQUENCE 254 AA; 28086 MW; 1092C0DB808EA866 CRC64;
MAVDFTTDEL DEVASLIARS SCNVALTGAG VSTASGIPDF RGPQGVWRRV DPEKFEISYF
YNNPDEVWDL FVKYLLPAFN VKPNPAHYAL AEMERLGKLC AVITQNVDRL HQAAGSKNVI
ELHGALEYAV CTNCGSKYAL AEALKWRKSG APRCPKCGGV IKPDVVFFGE PLPQDALREA
FMLAEMAEVF MAIGTSLAVY PANQLPLVAK KRGAKLVIIN ADETYYDFFA DYIIRGRAEE
VLPKLLDRLR GMLF
