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NPD_YERPE
ID   NPD_YERPE               Reviewed;         278 AA.
AC   Q8ZFR1; Q0WGE7;
DT   31-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-SEP-2016, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD-dependent protein deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
DE            EC=2.3.1.286 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
DE   AltName: Full=Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
GN   Name=cobB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO1630, y1790, YP_1760;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NAD-dependent lysine deacetylase that specifically removes
CC       acetyl groups on target proteins. Also acts as a protein-lysine
CC       deacylase by mediating protein desuccinylation and de-2-
CC       hydroxyisobutyrylation. Modulates the activities of several proteins
CC       which are inactive in their acylated form. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-acetyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-acetyl-
CC         ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930, ChEBI:CHEBI:83767;
CC         EC=2.3.1.286; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-succinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-
CC         succinyl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47668, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11877,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87830, ChEBI:CHEBI:87832;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-(2-hydroxyisobutanoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) =
CC         2''-O-(2-hydroxyisobutanoyl)-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] +
CC         nicotinamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:15921, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:144968, ChEBI:CHEBI:144969;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative promoter usage; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=CobB-Long {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A2F2};
CC         IsoId=Q8ZFR1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=CobB-Short {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A2F2};
CC         IsoId=Q8ZFR1-2; Sequence=VSP_058464;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: 2 residues (Tyr-90 and Arg-93) present in a large hydrophobic
CC       pocket are probably involved in substrate specificity. They are
CC       important for desuccinylation activity, but dispensable for
CC       deacetylation activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sirtuin family. Class III subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121}.
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL20275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM85358.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS61987.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AI0198; AI0198.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002210921.1; NZ_WUCM01000020.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002346641.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZFR1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZFR1; -.
DR   IntAct; Q8ZFR1; 3.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO1630; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZFR1; -.
DR   DNASU; 1146737; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM85358; AAM85358; y1790.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS61987; AAS61987; YP_1760.
DR   GeneID; 66841131; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO1630; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y1790; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_1760; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.1975; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0846; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023643_3_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; SMQVYPA; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:8898; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0160013; F:NAD-dependent protein de-2-hydroxyisobutyrylase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0034979; F:NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0061697; F:protein-glutaryllysine deglutarylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036054; F:protein-malonyllysine demalonylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036055; F:protein-succinyllysine desuccinylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036047; P:peptidyl-lysine demalonylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036049; P:peptidyl-lysine desuccinylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006476; P:protein deacetylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0061698; P:protein deglutarylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01412; SIRT5_Af1_CobB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1600.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01121; Sirtuin_ClassIII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003000; Sirtuin.
DR   InterPro; IPR026591; Sirtuin_cat_small_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027546; Sirtuin_class_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR026590; Ssirtuin_cat_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF02146; SIR2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52467; SSF52467; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50305; SIRTUIN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Alternative promoter usage; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..278
FT                   /note="NAD-dependent protein deacylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000110374"
FT   DOMAIN          1..272
FT                   /note="Deacetylase sirtuin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   ACT_SITE        145
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         46..65
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         127..130
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         212..214
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         238..240
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01121"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..35
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform CobB-Short)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A2F2"
FT                   /id="VSP_058464"
SQ   SEQUENCE   278 AA;  31845 MW;  E134527A872AB8DB CRC64;
     MRIRHRLCRF RKSKHVRHQR FRSRIFHRDS AVAKEMKKPF VVVLTGAGIS AESGIRTFRA
     DDGLWEDHRV EDVATPEGYR RDPELVQRFY NERRRQLQQP DIAPNAAHFA LADLEAVLGD
     NLVLITQNID NLHERAGSKR VIHMHGELLK VRCTQSGQVL DWQGDLSADE RCHCCQFPSP
     LRPHIVWFGE MPMGMDDIYQ ALAEADFFIS IGTSGHVYPA AGFVHESHLH GAHTVELNLE
     PSQVESQFDE KHYGLASKVV PEYIREFLTT CGENRQGD
 
 
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