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NPS6_GIBZE
ID   NPS6_GIBZE              Reviewed;        2071 AA.
AC   I1RIV2; A0A098DKX4;
DT   20-JUN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Nonribosomal peptide synthetase 6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17056706};
DE            Short=NPRS 6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17056706};
DE            EC=6.3.2.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17056706};
DE   AltName: Full=Extracellular siderophore synthetase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17056706};
GN   Name=NPS6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17056706};
GN   ORFNames=FG03747, FGRAMPH1_01T13607;
OS   Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS   / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA   Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA   Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA   Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA   Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA   Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT   "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT   polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL   Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA   King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT   "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, INDUCTION, DOMAIN, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=17056706; DOI=10.1105/tpc.106.045633;
RA   Oide S., Moeder W., Krasnoff S., Gibson D., Haas H., Yoshioka K.,
RA   Turgeon B.G.;
RT   "NPS6, encoding a nonribosomal peptide synthetase involved in siderophore-
RT   mediated iron metabolism, is a conserved virulence determinant of plant
RT   pathogenic ascomycetes.";
RL   Plant Cell 18:2836-2853(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17043871; DOI=10.1007/s00294-006-0103-0;
RA   Tobiasen C., Aahman J., Ravnholt K.S., Bjerrum M.J., Grell M.N., Giese H.;
RT   "Nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NPS) genes in Fusarium graminearum, F.
RT   culmorum and F. pseudograminearium and identification of NPS2 as the
RT   producer of ferricrocin.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 51:43-58(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=17601875; DOI=10.1128/ec.00111-07;
RA   Oide S., Krasnoff S.B., Gibson D.M., Turgeon B.G.;
RT   "Intracellular siderophores are essential for ascomycete sexual development
RT   in heterothallic Cochliobolus heterostrophus and homothallic Gibberella
RT   zeae.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 6:1339-1353(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20507510; DOI=10.1111/j.1364-3703.2007.00401.x;
RA   Greenshields D.L., Liu G., Feng J., Selvaraj G., Wei Y.;
RT   "The siderophore biosynthetic gene SID1, but not the ferroxidase gene FET3,
RT   is required for full Fusarium graminearum virulence.";
RL   Mol. Plant Pathol. 8:411-421(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nonribosomal peptide synthetase; part of the gene cluster
CC       that mediates the biosynthesis of hydroxamate-containing siderophores
CC       that play a critical role in virulence (PubMed:17043871,
CC       PubMed:17601875). Gibberella zeae produces extracellular coprogen-type
CC       siderophores as well as the intracellular siderophore ferricrocin
CC       (PubMed:17056706). The role of extracellular siderophores is to supply
CC       iron to the fungus during plant infection, and the intracellular
CC       ferricrocin is required for intracellular iron distribution and storage
CC       with a crucial role in ascus and ascospore development
CC       (PubMed:17056706, PubMed:17043871, PubMed:17601875). SID1 catalyzes the
CC       conversion of L-ornithine to N(5)-hydroxyornithine, the first step in
CC       the biosynthesis of all hydroxamate-containing siderophores
CC       (PubMed:20507510). The assembly of extracellular coprogen-type
CC       siderophores is performed by the nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS)
CC       NPS6 whereas the intracellular siderophore ferricrocin is assembled by
CC       NPS2 (PubMed:17056706, PubMed:17043871, PubMed:17601875).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17043871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17601875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20507510}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Siderophore biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056706}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: NRP synthetases are composed of discrete domains (adenylation
CC       (A), thiolation (T) or peptidyl carrier protein (PCP) and condensation
CC       (C) domains) which when grouped together are referred to as a single
CC       module (By similarity). Each module is responsible for the recognition
CC       (via the A domain) and incorporation of a single amino acid into the
CC       growing peptide product (By similarity). Thus, an NRP synthetase is
CC       generally composed of one or more modules and can terminate in a
CC       thioesterase domain (TE) that releases the newly synthesized peptide
CC       from the enzyme (By similarity). Occasionally, methyltransferase
CC       domains (responsible for amino acid methylation) are present within the
CC       NRP synthetase (By similarity). NPS6 contains a degenerate A domain
CC       (dA) in the second module and has the following architecture: A-T-C-dA-
CC       T-T-C (PubMed:17056706). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A144KPJ6,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:17056706}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to increased sensitivity to oxidative
CC       stress and raduces the virulence toward wheat plants (PubMed:17056706).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056706}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NRP synthetase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG970333; CEF78606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011321944.1; XM_011323642.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I1RIV2; -.
DR   SMR; I1RIV2; -.
DR   STRING; 5518.FGSG_03747P0; -.
DR   GeneID; 23551040; -.
DR   KEGG; fgr:FGSG_03747; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G13607; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1178; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_60_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; I1RIV2; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:1007; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031177; F:phosphopantetheine binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001242; Condensatn.
DR   InterPro; IPR020806; PKS_PP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00668; Condensation; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00823; PKS_PP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Ligase; Multifunctional enzyme; Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..2071
FT                   /note="Nonribosomal peptide synthetase 6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000444388"
FT   DOMAIN          762..838
FT                   /note="Carrier 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   DOMAIN          1553..1629
FT                   /note="Carrier 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          228..631
FT                   /note="Adenylation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17056706"
FT   REGION          878..1294
FT                   /note="Condensation 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17056706"
FT   REGION          1689..1980
FT                   /note="Condensation 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17056706"
FT   MOD_RES         799
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         1590
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2071 AA;  228310 MW;  5E8D63EF2FD59AFE CRC64;
     MTELDLSAEP NVPQTKTVRH NVPVLRKHHE QDAQELEILL LAWSLLLYRH NHGNHVEFSW
     GLTEIGSSTC RTFTLNTAKL QWDGSNIVAS ELEVFKTYTQ QQLQSEVPFK RDQYKLFFND
     EPATGDLVNY ITEDGDISVN WGNVQIQATL VDDALCLRPT WREPLGAEFL ANHLAQAFVE
     VLNTTLADPD ATLSSVLPLG KLDKSVIWNW NKDLPPPVPE CIHTLISEQV RLRPDAQAIC
     SWDGDLTYAE MDNLSTLLAQ HLINLGVKNG DIVPLCFEKS RWTTVGVMGV IKAGAAFVLM
     DPSQPIQRRQ VMAQQVKATH ILTSRDQAKY GPEIAPEAKH VIVDTETLDS LAKTIEDPSR
     ELPQVPPESL LYIIFTSGST GTPKGVMLSH ETYTASALAR STGIGYSSIS RSLDFTSYAF
     DVSIDSILCT LIRGGCLCIP TDMDRVNDLS GAIRRLKVNM VNITPSVARI LDPDIIPSLN
     SLGIGGEACS AGDIAIWGQH TRIVIGYGPA ECTIGCTVNP SAAGKPYVSM GPGTGACIWL
     VDPDDHNKLV PVGAVGELLI EGPIVGQGYL GDPEKTKEAF ISDPDFLLAG ADGIPGRQGR
     LYKSGDLVRY DPDGENGFIF VGRKDTQIKL RGQRVELGEI EHHIKNLLPS GAEVVAEIIA
     PRNQNKESML VAFVADREAK DEGDARQIDF PPRFREALEV LNDKLSKVVP VYMVPTQYIT
     LSKIPYLVSG KTDRKSLRAL GAEISANMQA SAAANESSEI REPQSEAELF LRDSWCRLLG
     LENKQVSTTH NFFTSGGDSV LAMKLVPIVR DWGYTLSVAD IFNYPVLSDM ANSMQKGDSS
     KGVDMQIPEF SLLKDDMDRE ALCAEAAHNS GCDVSAIEDI YPCAPMQEIH MAFYTRSKEN
     YVAQRIADIP ASSSIDKLKS AWNVVYKESP ILRTRIVEFK QHGFMQVVVN EALQWEEVDS
     SLEDFIEKDK KESMSPGAPL SRFAIVTDKA LDKRYFVWTA HHAIYDGWST DLIVEHARAA
     YKGQEVSRPA QFKHFIRYLA EDSRESSKAY WKTQLAGATG PQFPSLPSRS YIPDPTSLTE
     RFIKLDKAAK SDITIATVIR AAWALLASQY SMSDDVVFGE TFMGRTIPLP GAELIEGPIL
     ATVPVRIRLD LTTTVQDFLR AVQEQSVKRA AHEHLGIQHI RRLSDDAQIA CEVTMGLVVQ
     PQDPDPTETE NDALPSFRGG DAALEALHFN SYPLMLAVSM QKTGFRLLAS FDSELLSHVQ
     VERVLSQFEV AINQLRGDMS RSLNELTCLG EEELGQIWEA NKHAPVSPKD ISRFLSTGDK
     YPTVQYVPWV VQPGNEKLLM PLGSTGELLL EGIASAGDDD DVVDAPEWLK EGAMGYPGRQ
     GKLVRTGDLV KYADDMSLVF IGRKDAMTSV DGRVVDLNAT NIELNRLLPS NTKAVSRLVV
     PKGSNSQTPV VVALVQETSA KDTQLLKLGL DISDASMPLS QAVSVELATA IIGLNKAMVE
     TLPPYAIPSI CIPLDNSADI DSIDTIVENI TLSLVVELRK SFASLKKTIA DTTVLTTKER
     VLRASWSKFL GIEEEKLALD DNFFRLGGDS IVAMRMVSAL RQDGYRLSVA SIFQNMQLRG
     MADSLAEIST ESVEAAKEYT AFSMLDTNDV DSFLAKVIRP QLADPKWKIK DVLHATGPQA
     GDVKQSVFAP RSSVQYNMLY LDQSIDTARL VDSFQYLVSQ HAILRTVFVE NEGQTLQVVL
     DDLKVPVTEQ NVEGSIDAAA KQLAVSDINS SIDLTHGSSF IRLFVLRGES ENALVIRISH
     AQYDGVSLPE LLRQLELRYR GLEIPSSEPF ETYIQHLSAA KPQNVEFWRK TLQGSSYTEI
     APAADPQKKT AFMTKDVDIS GASPNTTHAM LLTAGWAKVL SQHLNVSDVT FGGIVSGRDV
     DVAGIDTIMG PCYQYQPVRV KFESNWTATD LLDSVRSQSL EGSQRATLSF QEVLKECTNW
     PAGTPFYGSF TNHLNKEFFD SIPFAGTKCR VDYSIPHPEP ATPPRVVSFL EDGRTQIGIE
     ADEERREFWE ARLGELAKVI EGFVKNPQAL I
 
 
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