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NP_ADE05
ID   NP_ADE05                Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   P68951; P03266; P12542;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Pre-histone-like nucleoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-core protein VII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
DE            Short=pVII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Histone-like nucleoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
DE              Short=NP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
DE     AltName: Full=Core protein VII {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
GN   Name=L2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056};
OS   Human adenovirus C serotype 5 (HAdV-5) (Human adenovirus 5).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28285;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1727603; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(92)90082-z;
RA   Chroboczek J., Bieber F., Jacrot B.;
RT   "The sequence of the genome of adenovirus type 5 and its comparison with
RT   the genome of adenovirus type 2.";
RL   Virology 186:280-285(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-136.
RX   PubMed=3224820; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(88)90389-7;
RA   Neumann R., Chroboczek J., Jacrot B.;
RT   "Determination of the nucleotide sequence for the penton-base gene of human
RT   adenovirus type 5.";
RL   Gene 69:153-157(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=23142869; DOI=10.1038/nmeth.2227;
RA   Evans V.C., Barker G., Heesom K.J., Fan J., Bessant C., Matthews D.A.;
RT   "De novo derivation of proteomes from transcriptomes for transcript and
RT   protein identification.";
RL   Nat. Methods 9:1207-1211(2012).
RN   [4]
RP   DNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=7175505; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-63-1-69;
RA   Russell W.C., Precious B.;
RT   "Nucleic acid-binding properties of adenovirus structural polypeptides.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 63:69-79(1982).
RN   [5]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=22754652; DOI=10.3390/v4050847;
RA   San Martin C.;
RT   "Latest insights on adenovirus structure and assembly.";
RL   Viruses 4:847-877(2012).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=22116065; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkr1076;
RA   Giberson A.N., Davidson A.R., Parks R.J.;
RT   "Chromatin structure of adenovirus DNA throughout infection.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 40:2369-2376(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the inhibition of host immune response within
CC       the nucleus. Interacts with cellular nucleosomes and immobilizes the
CC       host immune danger signal HMGB1 on chromatin. In turn, prevents HMGB1
CC       release out of the cell and thus decreases inflammation. Also plays a
CC       role in the wrapping and condensation of the viral DNA. May also
CC       promote viral genome import into the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the core-capsid bridging protein; this
CC       interaction bridges the virus core to the capsid. Interacts with host
CC       NPM1; this interaction might play a role in placing the pre-histone-
CC       like nucleoprotein on the viral DNA or regulating viral gene
CC       expression. Interacts with host HMGB1; this interaction inhibits host
CC       immune response. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P68951; P06748: NPM1; Xeno; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-7481182, EBI-78579;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Histone-like nucleoprotein]: Virion
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056}. Note=Located inside the capsid in
CC       association with the viral DNA (core). Present in about 1070 copies per
CC       virion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Pre-histone-like nucleoprotein]: Host nucleus,
CC       host nucleolus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved near the N-terminus by the viral protease during virion
CC       maturation to form the mature protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: All late proteins expressed from the major late promoter
CC       are produced by alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation of
CC       the same gene giving rise to non-overlapping ORFs. A leader sequence is
CC       present in the N-terminus of all these mRNAs and is recognized by the
CC       viral shutoff protein to provide expression although conventional
CC       translation via ribosome scanning from the cap has been shut off in the
CC       host cell. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae histone-like nucleoprotein
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA96408.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M73260; AAA96408.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M22141; AAA42520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; AP_000207.1; AC_000008.1.
DR   PDB; 6B1T; EM; 3.20 A; W=14-24.
DR   PDBsum; 6B1T; -.
DR   SMR; P68951; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-44057N; -.
DR   IntAct; P68951; 3.
DR   MINT; P68951; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000004992; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044196; C:host cell nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019028; C:viral capsid; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0075732; P:viral penetration into host nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04056; ADV_PVII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004912; Adeno_VII.
DR   Pfam; PF03228; Adeno_VII; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; DNA-binding; Host nucleus;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Late protein; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Viral penetration into host nucleus; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   CHAIN           2..198
FT                   /note="Pre-histone-like nucleoprotein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421134"
FT   PROPEP          2..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000036579"
FT   CHAIN           25..198
FT                   /note="Histone-like nucleoprotein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000036580"
FT   REGION          24..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           188..198
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   SITE            24..25
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         27
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         48
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         55
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         74
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         183
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04056"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  21992 MW;  7D5A8D426F08E952 CRC64;
     MSILISPSNN TGWGLRFPSK MFGGAKKRSD QHPVRVRGHY RAPWGAHKRG RTGRTTVDDA
     IDAVVEEARN YTPTPPPVST VDAAIQTVVR GARRYAKMKR RRRRVARRHR RRPGTAAQRA
     AAALLNRARR TGRRAAMRAA RRLAAGIVTV PPRSRRRAAA AAAAAISAMT QGRRGNVYWV
     RDSVSGLRVP VRTRPPRN
 
 
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