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NQOR_ARCFU
ID   NQOR_ARCFU              Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   O29904;
DT   29-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone);
DE            EC=1.6.5.2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
DE   AltName: Full=Flavoprotein WrbA;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase;
DE            Short=NQO;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=AF_0343;
OS   Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC
OS   100126 / VC-16).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC   Archaeoglobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224325;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16;
RX   PubMed=9389475; DOI=10.1038/37052;
RA   Klenk H.-P., Clayton R.A., Tomb J.-F., White O., Nelson K.E., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Graham D.E., Kyrpides N.C., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Quackenbush J., Lee N.H., Sutton G.G., Gill S.R., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., McKenney K., Adams M.D., Loftus B.J., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Reich C.I., McNeil L.K., Badger J.H., Glodek A., Zhou L., Overbeek R.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Spriggs T., Artiach P., Kaine B.P., Sykes S.M., Sadow P.W., D'Andrea K.P.,
RA   Bowman C., Fujii C., Garland S.A., Mason T.M., Olsen G.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing
RT   archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.";
RL   Nature 390:364-370(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-6, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16672604; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.10.3498-3506.2006;
RA   Patridge E.V., Ferry J.G.;
RT   "WrbA from Escherichia coli and Archaeoglobus fulgidus is an
RT   NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:3498-3506(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: It seems to function in response to environmental stress when
CC       various electron transfer chains are affected or when the environment
CC       is highly oxidizing. It reduces quinones to the hydroquinone state to
CC       prevent interaction of the semiquinone with O2 and production of
CC       superoxide. It prefers NADH over NADPH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + H(+) + NADH = a quinol + NAD(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46160, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.6.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + H(+) + NADPH = a quinol + NADP(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.6.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=19 uM for NADH {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
CC         KM=37 uM for benzoquinone {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and homotetramer; in equilibrium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WrbA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000782; AAB90893.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G69292; G69292.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010877850.1; NC_000917.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O29904; -.
DR   SMR; O29904; -.
DR   STRING; 224325.AF_0343; -.
DR   DNASU; 1483557; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB90893; AAB90893; AF_0343.
DR   GeneID; 24793882; -.
DR   KEGG; afu:AF_0343; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00510; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_051402_0_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; KFADGNP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 66986at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O29904; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.6.5.2; 414.
DR   SABIO-RK; O29904; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002199; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050136; F:NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008753; F:NADPH dehydrogenase (quinone) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008254; Flavodoxin/NO_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR001226; Flavodoxin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010089; Flavoprotein_WrbA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005025; FMN_Rdtase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF03358; FMN_red; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01755; flav_wrbA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00201; FLAVODOXIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50902; FLAVODOXIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16672604"
FT   CHAIN           2..191
FT                   /note="NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422323"
FT   DOMAIN          4..184
FT                   /note="Flavodoxin-like"
FT   BINDING         10..15
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9RYU4"
FT   BINDING         83..85
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9RYU4"
FT   BINDING         118..124
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9RYU4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  20913 MW;  987796F4C9DAEA13 CRC64;
     MARILVIFHS ITGNTMKLAK AVADGAREGG AEVAVKRVPE TIPAEILEKN PGYVKVREEL
     ESFEVARPEE LQDYDAIIFG SPTRFGVMSS QMKQFIDMTG RLWMERRLEG KVGAVFTSNE
     MPHGGKEATL LSMLLPLFAH GMIIVGLPPA KELYRAGSYY GAASTGVPKE DDLQVAKMLG
     KRVAEVAEKL C
 
 
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