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NR2C1_BOVIN
ID   NR2C1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         608 AA.
AC   A0JNE3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1;
GN   Name=NR2C1;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Orphan nuclear receptor. Binds the IR7 element in the
CC       promoter of its own gene in an autoregulatory negative feedback
CC       mechanism. Primarily repressor of a broad range of genes including ESR1
CC       and RARB. Together with NR2C2, forms the core of the DRED (direct
CC       repeat erythroid-definitive) complex that represses embryonic and fetal
CC       globin transcription. Binds to hormone response elements (HREs)
CC       consisting of two 5'-AGGTCA-3' half site direct repeat consensus
CC       sequences (By similarity). Also activator of OCT4 gene expression.
CC       Plays a fundamental role in early embryogenesis and regulates embryonic
CC       stem cell proliferation and differentiation. Mediator of retinoic acid-
CC       regulated preadipocyte proliferation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Heterodimer; with NR2C2 which is
CC       required for chromatin remodeling and for binding to promoter regions
CC       such as globin DR1 repeats (By similarity). Interacts with ESR1; the
CC       interaction prevents homodimerization of ESR1 and suppresses its
CC       transcriptional activity and cell growth. Interacts with NRIP1 (via its
CC       LXXLL motifs); the interaction provides corepressor activity. Interacts
CC       with HDAC3 (via the DNA-binding domain); the interaction recruits
CC       phosphorylated NR2C1 to PML bodies for sumoylation. Interacts with
CC       HDAC4 (via the DNA-binding domain). Interacts with PIAS1; the
CC       interaction is required for sumoylation of NR2C1. Interacts with UBE2I;
CC       the interaction is required for sumoylation of NR2C1. Interacts with
CC       KAT2B; the interaction acts as a corepressor of gene expression (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407}.
CC       Nucleus, PML body {ECO:0000250}. Note=Recruited by HDAC3, after all-
CC       trans retinoic acid stimulated MAPK1-mediated Thr-223 phosphorylation,
CC       to PML bodies for subsequent sumoylation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Sumoylation requires both PIAS1 and UBE2I. Sumoylation appears to
CC       dissociate NR2C1 from the PML nuclear bodies. Enhances the interaction
CC       with NRIP1 but inhibits interaction with KAT2B. In proliferating cells,
CC       stimulation by all-trans retinoic acid, activation of MAPK1-mediated
CC       phosphorylation and recruitment to PML bodies with subsequent
CC       sumoylation, suppresses OCT4 expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on several serine and threonine residues.
CC       Phosphorylation on Thr-223, stimulated by all-trans retinoic acid
CC       (atRA) mediates PML location and sumoylation in proliferating cells
CC       which then modulates its association with effector molecules, KAT2B and
CC       NRIP1. Phosphorylation on Ser-586 by PKC is important for protein
CC       stability and function as activator of RARB (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC126643; AAI26644.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071372.1; NM_001077904.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0JNE3; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000023577; -.
DR   PaxDb; A0JNE3; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0JNE3; -.
DR   GeneID; 511407; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:511407; -.
DR   CTD; 7181; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3575; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A0JNE3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 278171at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016605; C:PML body; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004879; F:nuclear receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048856; P:anatomical structure development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.565.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.50.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035500; NHR-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000536; Nucl_hrmn_rcpt_lig-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001723; Nuclear_hrmn_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001628; Znf_hrmn_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR013088; Znf_NHR/GATA.
DR   Pfam; PF00104; Hormone_recep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00105; zf-C4; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00398; STRDHORMONER.
DR   PRINTS; PR00047; STROIDFINGER.
DR   SMART; SM00430; HOLI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00399; ZnF_C4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48508; SSF48508; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51843; NR_LBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00031; NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51030; NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..608
FT                   /note="Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group C member 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000369402"
FT   DOMAIN          353..595
FT                   /note="NR LBD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01189"
FT   DNA_BIND        111..186
FT                   /note="Nuclear receptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407"
FT   ZN_FING         114..134
FT                   /note="NR C4-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407"
FT   ZN_FING         150..169
FT                   /note="NR C4-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407"
FT   REGION          1..179
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with KAT2B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          589..608
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with NRIP1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         198
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q505F1"
FT   MOD_RES         216
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13056"
FT   MOD_RES         221
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13056"
FT   MOD_RES         223
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by MAPK1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q505F1"
FT   MOD_RES         586
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q505F1"
FT   CROSSLNK        251
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        251
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13056"
FT   CROSSLNK        593
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13056"
SQ   SEQUENCE   608 AA;  67714 MW;  49C110AEB8B74BE2 CRC64;
     MASIEEIAHQ IIEQQMGEIV TEQPTGQKIQ IVTALDHNTQ GKQFILTNHD GSTPNKVILA
     RQDSTPGKVF FTTPDAAGVN QLFFTTPDLS TQQLQFLTDN SSSEQGPNKV FDLCVVCGDK
     ASGRHYGEVT CEGCKGFFKR SIRKNLVYSC RGSKDCIINK HHRNRCQYCR LQRCIAFGMK
     QDSVQCERKP IEVSREKSSN CAASTEKIYI RKDLRSPLAA TPTFVTDSET ARSAGLLDSG
     MFVNIHQSGI KTESTMLMTP DKAVSCQGDL STLASVVTSL ANLGKTKDPA PNSNEVSMIE
     SLSNGDTSYT SVCEFHQEMQ TNGDVSRAFD TLAKALNPGE STACQSSGEG MEGNVHLIAG
     DSSINYIEKE GPLLSDSHVA FRLTMPSPMP EYLNVHYIGE SASRLLFLSM HWALSIPSFQ
     ALGQENSISL VKAYWNELFT LGLAQCWQVM NVATILATFV NCLHSSLQQD KISAERRKLL
     MEHIFKLQEF CNSMVKLCID GYEYAYLKAI VLFSPDHPGL ENMEQIEKFQ EKAYVEFQDY
     ITKTYPDDTY RLSRLLLRLP ALRLMNATIT EELFFKGLIG NVRIDSVIPH ILKMEPADYN
     SQIIGHSI
 
 
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