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NRA1_CAEEL
ID   NRA1_CAEEL              Reviewed;         634 AA.
AC   Q9XUB9; Q8I4F4;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinic receptor-associated protein 1;
GN   Name=nra-1; ORFNames=T28F3.1;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15990870; DOI=10.1038/sj.emboj.7600741;
RA   Gottschalk A., Almedom R.B., Schedletzky T., Anderson S.D., Yates J.R. III,
RA   Schafer W.R.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of novel nicotinic receptor-associated
RT   proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   EMBO J. 24:2566-2578(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16998478; DOI=10.1038/ncb1476;
RA   Kubagawa H.M., Watts J.L., Corrigan C., Edmonds J.W., Sztul E., Browse J.,
RA   Miller M.A.;
RT   "Oocyte signals derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids control sperm
RT   recruitment in vivo.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 8:1143-1148(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Exhibits calcium-dependent phospholipid binding properties
CC       (By similarity). May function in membrane trafficking. Regulates
CC       synaptic levels of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit lev-1 and
CC       unc-38 in the nerve cord (PubMed:15990870). Involved in nicotinic
CC       acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)-mediated sensitivity to nicotine and
CC       levamisole (PubMed:15990870). Affects directional sperm motility
CC       (PubMed:16998478). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99829,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15990870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998478}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998478}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15990870};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15990870}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a;
CC         IsoId=Q9XUB9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b;
CC         IsoId=Q9XUB9-2; Sequence=VSP_039297;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in head and tail neurons, ventral cord
CC       moto-neurons, body wall muscles and hypodermal cells of the vulva.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15990870}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: C2 domains are necessary for calcium-dependent cell membrane
CC       association. C2 domains are necessary for neuronal progenitor cell
CC       differentiation in a calcium-independent manner.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99829}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Sperm directional motility defects
CC       (PubMed:16998478). RNAi-mediated knockdown causes a moderate resistance
CC       to nicotine-induced paralysis and a decrease in unc-38 synaptic
CC       expression along nerve cords without affecting lev-1 cellular
CC       expression levels in muscles (PubMed:15990870).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15990870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998478}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the copine family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z82285; CAB05302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z82285; CAD56248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T25425; T25425.
DR   RefSeq; NP_503069.1; NM_070668.5. [Q9XUB9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_872104.1; NM_182304.3. [Q9XUB9-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 43584; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q9XUB9; 2.
DR   MINT; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.T28F3.1a; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   EPD; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T28F3.1a.1; T28F3.1a.1; WBGene00012128. [Q9XUB9-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T28F3.1b.1; T28F3.1b.1; WBGene00012128. [Q9XUB9-2]
DR   GeneID; 178508; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_T28F3.1; -.
DR   UCSC; T28F3.1a; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 178508; -.
DR   WormBase; T28F3.1a; CE19806; WBGene00012128; nra-1. [Q9XUB9-1]
DR   WormBase; T28F3.1b; CE09683; WBGene00012128; nra-1. [Q9XUB9-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG1327; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000170481; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   OMA; DMHATIR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1067545at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9XUB9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9XUB9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00012128; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005544; F:calcium-dependent phospholipid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097120; P:receptor localization to synapse; IMP:WormBase.
DR   CDD; cd04047; C2B_Copine; 1.
DR   CDD; cd01459; vWA_copine_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.150; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000008; C2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035892; C2_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037768; C2B_Copine.
DR   InterPro; IPR045052; Copine.
DR   InterPro; IPR010734; Copine_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002035; VWF_A.
DR   InterPro; IPR036465; vWFA_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10857; PTHR10857; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00168; C2; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF07002; Copine; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00239; C2; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00327; VWA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49562; SSF49562; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53300; SSF53300; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50004; C2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50234; VWFA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cell membrane; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..634
FT                   /note="Nicotinic receptor-associated protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000144851"
FT   DOMAIN          1..141
FT                   /note="C2 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   DOMAIN          159..295
FT                   /note="C2 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   DOMAIN          338..557
FT                   /note="VWFA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00219"
FT   REGION          576..603
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        581..595
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00041"
FT   VAR_SEQ         258..269
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_039297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   634 AA;  71101 MW;  9CF95130F9A2DCCE CRC64;
     MNQPIGIADS SRPKTNVRLT ISANNLMDLD VFSKSDPICL IYEKTSGRKA TTTEEITVPT
     WKDKQWTERG RTEVVMNNLN PQFTKTFLLP YFFEETQLLR FEIYDADSPT VGQDLSSHDF
     LGRFECVLAQ IVSYSTLKAH LGKTGQIGAQ WRNKDKNTKT GSITIYAEED EKAEKIQFDV
     CGEGLDKKDF FGKSDPYLNF KRKFDDGSTH LIHRTEVKPK TLDPRWATVQ INTQTLCAKD
     GDRPIIIECY DHDKWKKGEE PRGDAKFSRD DLIGTAQTTL NELLRGSSDA VEILLTNEKK
     KAKKGDKYKC SGTLKIWNSR IVIEPTFLDF ISGGTQLDFA VAVDFTASNG PPKSSSSLHF
     MSADRPNQYE LALRSVLSIC QHYNSSKTFE AFGFGAKLPN QSSVSAIFPL DLQRGTSEVV
     GITGVMTAYR HALSNVQLYG PTNFAPIIEN VARKAQNMIH DSARYQILLI ITDGIISDMH
     ATIRSIISAS GLPLSIIIIG VGNEDFEKMH ELDSDDALLQ QDSRIAQRDI VQFVTMREFL
     NNGQGLYLDP DVIQENLARE VLYEVPAQLT GYMKQRGFQP RPVDDPWRRD SPPPEFDPIL
     DGTGRRAPML QAPPAGFQYP VYADTSIASA PPMY
 
 
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