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NRAT1_ORYSJ
ID   NRAT1_ORYSJ             Reviewed;         545 AA.
AC   Q6ZG85; A0A0P0VEB7;
DT   08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Metal transporter NRAT1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein NRAMP ALUMINUM TRANSPORTER 1;
GN   Name=NRAT1; OrderedLocusNames=Os02g0131800, LOC_Os02g03900;
GN   ORFNames=OJ1007_D04.24, OsJ_05257;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION BY ALUMINUM, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=20937890; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1004949107;
RA   Xia J., Yamaji N., Kasai T., Ma J.F.;
RT   "Plasma membrane-localized transporter for aluminum in rice.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:18381-18385(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Metal transporter that transports the trivalent cation
CC       aluminum (Al(3+)), but does not seem to transport divalent cations such
CC       as iron (Fe(2+)), manganese (Mg(2+)) or Cadmium (Cd(2+)). Involved in
CC       Al tolerance by taking up Al in root cells, where it is detoxified by
CC       chelation with organic acid anions and sequestration into the vacuoles.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937890}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937890};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937890}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at low levels in roots.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937890}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By Al in roots. Positively regulated by ART1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937890}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under normal growth
CC       condition, but after exposure to Al, decreased levels of Al in root-
CC       cell sap, increased Al content in the cell wall and increased
CC       inhibition of root growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937890}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NRAMP (TC 2.A.55) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB525887; BAJ22943.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AP004150; BAD07752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008208; BAF07708.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014958; BAS76823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000139; EEE56244.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015625418.1; XM_015769932.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6ZG85; -.
DR   SMR; Q6ZG85; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS02T0131800-01; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.55.2.5; the metal ion (mn(2+)-iron) transporter (nramp) family.
DR   PaxDb; Q6ZG85; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6ZG85; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os02t0131800-01; Os02t0131800-01; Os02g0131800.
DR   GeneID; 4328200; -.
DR   Gramene; Os02t0131800-01; Os02t0131800-01; Os02g0131800.
DR   KEGG; osa:4328200; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1291; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020088_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6ZG85; -.
DR   OMA; HITLLTM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 666470at2759; -.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-9639136; Response to Aluminum stress.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 2.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 2.
DR   Genevisible; Q6ZG85; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015083; F:aluminum ion transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046873; F:metal ion transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015690; P:aluminum cation transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010044; P:response to aluminum ion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00221; NRAMP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001046; NRAMP_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11706; PTHR11706; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01566; Nramp; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00447; NATRESASSCMP.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01197; nramp; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Ion transport; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..545
FT                   /note="Metal transporter NRAT1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000405571"
FT   TRANSMEM        51..71
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        84..104
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        128..148
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        155..175
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        188..208
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        234..254
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        278..298
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        333..353
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..395
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        398..418
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        437..457
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        474..494
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          516..545
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   545 AA;  59245 MW;  25C172D17CA25271 CRC64;
     MEGTGEMREV GRETLHGGVV QSVSETDEYK EKTIDSEKDG QFRVQPRWRK FLAHVGPGAL
     VAIGFLDPSN LETDMQAGAD FKYELLWVIL VGMVFALLIQ TLAANLGVKT GRHLAELCRE
     EYPHYVNIFL WIIAELAVIS DDIPEVLGTA FAFNILLKIP VWAGVILTVF STLLLLGVQR
     FGARKLEFII AAFMFTMAAC FFGELSYLRP SAGEVVKGMF VPSLQGKGAA ANAIALFGAI
     ITPYNLFLHS ALVLSRKTPR SDKSIRAACR YFLIECSLAF IVAFLINVSV VVVAGSICNA
     NNLSPADANT CGDLTLQSTP LLLRNVLGRS SSVVYAVALL ASGQSTTISC TFAGQVIMQG
     FLDMKMKNWV RNLITRVIAI APSLIVSIVS GPSGAGKLII LSSMILSFEL PFALIPLLKF
     CNSSKKVGPL KESIYTVVIA WILSFALIVV NTYFLVWTYV DWLVHNNLPK YANGLISVVV
     FALMAAYLVA VVYLTFRKDT VATYVPVPER AQAQVEAGGT PVVDASAADE DQPAPYRKDL
     ADASM
 
 
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