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NRDEB_BACSU
ID   NRDEB_BACSU             Reviewed;        1084 AA.
AC   O31875; Q7BVQ5;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase NrdEB subunit alpha;
DE            EC=1.17.4.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonucleotide reductase large subunit;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bsu nrdEB intein;
GN   Name=nrdEB; Synonyms=yojP, yosN; OrderedLocusNames=BSU20060;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO C-TERMINUS.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 424-1084.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9679200; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.121;
RA   Ghim S.-Y., Choi S.-K., Shin B.-S., Park S.-H.;
RT   "An 8 kb nucleotide sequence at the 3' flanking region of the sspC gene
RT   (184 degrees) on the Bacillus subtilis 168 chromosome containing an intein
RT   and an intron.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:121-126(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the
CC       corresponding ribonucleotides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate + H2O = [thioredoxin]-dithiol + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23252, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:73316; EC=1.17.4.1;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Under complex allosteric control mediated by
CC       deoxynucleoside triphosphates and ATP binding. The type of nucleotide
CC       bound at the specificity site determines substrate preference. It seems
CC       probable that ATP makes the enzyme reduce CDP and UDP, dGTP favors ADP
CC       reduction and dTTP favors GDP reduction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Genetic information processing; DNA replication.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: This protein undergoes protein self-splicing that involves post-
CC       translational excision of the intervening region (intein) followed by
CC       peptide ligation. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase large
CC       chain family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB13898.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF012906; AAB92484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H69926; H69926.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389888.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010886539.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O31875; -.
DR   SMR; O31875; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU20060; -.
DR   PaxDb; O31875; -.
DR   PRIDE; O31875; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB13898; CAB13898; BSU_20060.
DR   GeneID; 939475; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU20060; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.43.peg.2120; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0209; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1372; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O31875; -.
DR   OMA; PLYPFES; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU20060-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00326; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005971; C:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004748; F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009263; P:deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016539; P:intein-mediated protein splicing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.28.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003586; Hint_dom_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR003587; Hint_dom_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036844; Hint_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027434; Homing_endonucl.
DR   InterPro; IPR006142; INTEIN.
DR   InterPro; IPR030934; Intein_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004042; Intein_endonuc.
DR   InterPro; IPR006141; Intein_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004860; LAGLIDADG_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000788; RNR_lg_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013509; RNR_lsu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013554; RNR_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR008926; RNR_R1-su_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR039718; Rrm1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11573; PTHR11573; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14528; LAGLIDADG_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02867; Ribonuc_red_lgC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00317; Ribonuc_red_lgN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08343; RNR_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00379; INTEIN.
DR   SMART; SM00305; HintC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00306; HintN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48168; SSF48168; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51294; SSF51294; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55608; SSF55608; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01443; intein_Cterm; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01445; intein_Nterm; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50818; INTEIN_C_TER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50819; INTEIN_ENDONUCLEASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50817; INTEIN_N_TER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00089; RIBORED_LARGE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; ATP-binding; Autocatalytic cleavage;
KW   Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Protein splicing; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..380
FT                   /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase NrdEB subunit
FT                   alpha, 1st part"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377530"
FT   CHAIN           381..765
FT                   /note="Bsu nrdEB intein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377531"
FT   CHAIN           766..1084
FT                   /note="Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase NrdEB subunit
FT                   alpha, 2nd part"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000377532"
FT   DOMAIN          503..654
FT                   /note="DOD-type homing endonuclease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00273"
FT   ACT_SITE        379
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        381
FT                   /note="Cysteine radical intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        768
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168..169
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         964..968
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            169
FT                   /note="Important for hydrogen atom transfer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            176
FT                   /note="Allosteric effector binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            206
FT                   /note="Allosteric effector binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            793
FT                   /note="Important for hydrogen atom transfer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            1067
FT                   /note="Important for electron transfer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            1068
FT                   /note="Important for electron transfer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            1079
FT                   /note="Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            1082
FT                   /note="Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        169..793
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1084 AA;  124621 MW;  A89CFDF93218FC61 CRC64;
     MTNTIPNWIK LNNEIMIQKD GKYQFEKDKE AVHSYFVDYI NQNTVFFHDL KEKLDYLIKN
     DYYEEEFLSK YTFEQIKSIY KIAYSYKFRF PSFMSAFKFY NDYALKTNDK TKILERYEDR
     VSIVALYCAD GDYEKAVEEV HTMMKQEYQP ATPTFLNAGR KRRGEMVSCF LLEVGDSLND
     ISRAIDISMQ LSKLGGGVAL NLNKLRAKGE AIKDVENATK GVVGVMKLLD NAFRYADQMG
     QRQGSGAVYL SVFHPDITDF LDTKKISADE DVRVKTLSIG VVVPDKFIEL AREDKDYYMF
     YPHSVYKEYG QYLDELDINE MYDELVENPR VRKAKGNARK LLEQLAILRS ESGYPYIMFA
     DNVNKVHPNE HISKVKFSNL CVTGETLLLT ENGYEKAADL YKKQNDLKVV IDNRTKDFAV
     GSKGTTIVDA IPMQLTKKDA EIFKVKTKQG YEIRATEWHK FYVKRDGEIQ KLQLNQLKTG
     DKLLVQSAEG AYGKIHEPDL AYIMGIIAGD GTITEKTAKI YLYDNKKVLE QKVTDAVHRI
     IQKHKVDRAY KHNTSLLPTF NMANPEKQDL LYMNSTVLFD ILKKFGMNKE TKTRVPEFIF
     QANKETQAAY LSGLFQTDGC VNANHKAKAL TIELTSIHYE SLQDVQKLLL NMGVYTTIYS
     NNKRSQELLP DGKGGSKLYN VKPTHKISIQ DRNSRELFMS IVEMKEYDVY KFNLLTETLQ
     PKSRKPKHDF TAEIISIEED GVEDVYDTTQ EDYHSLIFNG IVTGNCSEVL QSSQVSVYTD
     YDKEDEIGLD ISCNLGSMNI VNVMSNQSIA STVRIAIDSL TTVTRKTNIV NAPAVARANT
     LMRSIGLGQM NLHGFLAQNN IAYESEEAKD FANTYFMMVN FYSLQRSMEI ARETGETYYK
     FDGSTYKSGE YFEKYVTNDY SPQYEKVKKL FGDQHIPNIQ DWMKLKEDVM KYGLYHSYRQ
     AIAPTGSISY VQSSTAGVMP IMERIEERTY GNSKTYYPMP GLSAQNWFFY KEAYDMDMFK
     VVDLIATIQQ HVDQGISFTL FLKDTMTTRD LNRIDLYAHH RGIKTLYYAR TKDTTQEGCL
     SCVV
 
 
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