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NRF5_CAEEL
ID   NRF5_CAEEL              Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   Q93796; Q6RV00; Q6RV01;
DT   26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Nose resistant to fluoxetine protein 5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16118202};
DE            Short=Protein nrf-5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16118202};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=nrf-5 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB02126.2, ECO:0000312|WormBase:F55B12.5};
GN   ORFNames=F55B12.5;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB02126.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB02126.2};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAS18682.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 4-551, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16118202; DOI=10.1534/genetics.103.024869;
RA   Choy R.K., Kemner J.M., Thomas J.H.;
RT   "Fluoxetine-resistance genes in Caenorhabditis elegans function in the
RT   intestine and may act in drug transport.";
RL   Genetics 172:885-892(2006).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10488330};
RX   PubMed=10488330; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80362-7;
RA   Choy R.K.M., Thomas J.H.;
RT   "Fluoxetine-resistant mutants in C. elegans define a novel family of
RT   transmembrane proteins.";
RL   Mol. Cell 4:143-152(1999).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16487504; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.01.013;
RA   Watts J.L., Browse J.;
RT   "Dietary manipulation implicates lipid signaling in the regulation of germ
RT   cell maintenance in C. elegans.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 292:381-392(2006).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH TTR-52, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22727700; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2012.06.004;
RA   Zhang Y., Wang H., Kage-Nakadai E., Mitani S., Wang X.;
RT   "C. elegans secreted lipid-binding protein NRF-5 mediates PS appearance on
RT   phagocytes for cell corpse engulfment.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 22:1276-1284(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the uptake of a range of molecules including
CC       phosphatidylserine, lipids and xenobiotic compounds from the intestine
CC       to surrounding tissues. Possesses lipid transfer activity. Mediates
CC       transport of lipids from intestine to reproductive tract. Binds
CC       phosphatidylserine. Plays a role in efficient clearance of cell corpses
CC       by mediating phosphatidylserine appearance on phagocytic cells, thus
CC       promoting phagocytic engulfment of apoptotic cells. Vital for embryonic
CC       development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10488330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16487504,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22727700, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ttr-52. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22727700}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22727700}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the body wall muscle cells and
CC       detected at the basal surface of pharyngeal cells and basal-lateral
CC       membranes of the intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118202,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22727700}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Increased resistance to fluoxetine-induced nose
CC       muscle contraction. Slow development, embryonic lethality and defect in
CC       yolk transport to oocytes leading to accumulation of yolk granules in
CC       the pseudocoelomic fluid and appearance of pale eggs. Reduced level of
CC       sensitivity to dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid-induced sterility. Cell
CC       corpses persist significantly longer than in the wild-type, indicating
CC       a cell corpse clearance defect. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10488330,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16487504,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22727700}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. BPI/LBP family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; Z79757; CAB02126.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY491012; AAS18681.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY491013; AAS18682.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T22700; T22700.
DR   RefSeq; NP_506424.2; NM_074023.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q93796; -.
DR   SMR; Q93796; -.
DR   BioGRID; 44893; 2.
DR   STRING; 6239.F55B12.5.2; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000000403; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.C.40.1.5; the bactericidal permeability increasing protein (bpip) family.
DR   EPD; Q93796; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q93796; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q93796; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F55B12.5.1; F55B12.5.1; WBGene00003812.
DR   GeneID; 179879; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F55B12.5; -.
DR   UCSC; F55B12.5.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 179879; -.
DR   WormBase; F55B12.5; CE32438; WBGene00003812; nrf-5.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4160; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01020000230460; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017101_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q93796; -.
DR   OMA; CELQFIA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 489431at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-166016; Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5686938; Regulation of TLR by endogenous ligand.
DR   PRO; PR:Q93796; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00003812; Expressed in larva and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001786; F:phosphatidylserine binding; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:1901076; P:positive regulation of engulfment of apoptotic cell; IMP:WormBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017943; Bactericidal_perm-incr_a/b_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR032942; BPI/LBP/Plunc.
DR   InterPro; IPR001124; Lipid-bd_serum_glycop_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR017942; Lipid-bd_serum_glycop_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10504; PTHR10504; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01273; LBP_BPI_CETP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02886; LBP_BPI_CETP_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00328; BPI1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00329; BPI2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55394; SSF55394; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Disulfide bond; Lipid transport; Lipid-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..551
FT                   /note="Nose resistant to fluoxetine protein 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422699"
FT   REGION          241..265
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        249..265
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   DISULFID        151..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        452
FT                   /note="D -> DVSCIQEKLILKNFSCINLKVEQKFQ (in Ref. 1;
FT                   AAS18681/AAS18682)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  60851 MW;  D4FE291494D27680 CRC64;
     MSRNFHIFFL LVSIIQVGNS ADSSEITHKP AGIYVRLNQK AVDYVADLAS DALPAILNNL
     SPPDIVTDMA KITKLHISNV AKPNLSAKFI DGKGVAYNIS LASFRASAYA EISVFVWSYE
     GDFTAELREL SIESELHFDY NGTTTVNASV CNVTHSELSL VFPPGSSLSA LQSEIKGQIV
     SALRDAVCTT AVEALTFVMA QKPIPPESPN YQKPEAGDPN GFSVAELGAS LCQVDTVNGF
     EDSEQEEGNV ETTVAPTPDD DNSTLTTEET QKSYWGVDLS VNHPPTFTDE DMIIGLDGGI
     LFNGWKADSA QQLQILNKTR LDKKMVGILL SEYIPNTLFH HIYMYDLGNF KHRYTPSSLP
     KILQKLSKAV CSKCYVEVSA NLTEQPILQI DAHLGARVQL SGNVSIMFHG REQLHDVLHA
     NTKLHVTLKP TVRHSRIFGD VSLTNVDVNV FDLGLGGPLA APIEKLFSFV VPRVLWPQVK
     KRLRFAMNRR GVKLPIFCGV ELEHTELDFV DHAVLLNTDF SFDLPLFLAK FKKYLDAKSK
     INPNLPKYVI I
 
 
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