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NRFA_BACFN
ID   NRFA_BACFN              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   Q5LI95;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c-552 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE            EC=1.7.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE   AltName: Full=Ammonia-forming cytochrome c nitrite reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE            Short=Cytochrome c nitrite reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=nrfA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}; OrderedLocusNames=BF0361;
OS   Bacteroides fragilis (strain ATCC 25285 / DSM 2151 / CCUG 4856 / JCM 11019
OS   / NCTC 9343 / Onslow).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Bacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272559;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25285 / DSM 2151 / CCUG 4856 / JCM 11019 / NCTC 9343 / Onslow;
RX   PubMed=15746427; DOI=10.1126/science.1107008;
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Patrick S., Crossman L.C., Blakely G., Abratt V.,
RA   Lennard N., Poxton I., Duerden B., Harris B., Quail M.A., Barron A.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Doggett J., Holden M.T.G., Larke N., Line A., Lord A.,
RA   Norbertczak H., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Woodward J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Extensive DNA inversions in the B. fragilis genome control variable gene
RT   expression.";
RL   Science 307:1463-1465(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of nitrite to ammonia, consuming six
CC       electrons in the process. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=6 Fe(III)-[cytochrome c] + 2 H2O + NH4(+) = 6 Fe(II)-
CC         [cytochrome c] + 8 H(+) + nitrite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13089, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.7.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme c; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:61717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC       Note=Binds 5 heme c groups covalently per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01182};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; nitrate reduction (assimilation).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c-552 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01182}.
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DR   EMBL; CR626927; CAH06131.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005796615.1; NC_003228.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5LI95; -.
DR   SMR; Q5LI95; -.
DR   STRING; 272559.BF9343_0352; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH06131; CAH06131; BF9343_0352.
DR   KEGG; bfs:BF9343_0352; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3303; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035040_1_0_10; -.
DR   OMA; EMVILWA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 738283at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00653; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006731; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042279; F:nitrite reductase (cytochrome, ammonia-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00548; NrfA-like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01182; Cytochrom_C552; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003321; Cyt_c552.
DR   InterPro; IPR017570; Cyt_c_NO2Rdtase_formate-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR036280; Multihaem_cyt_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30633; PTHR30633; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02335; Cytochrom_C552; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000243; Cyt_c552; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48695; SSF48695; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51008; MULTIHEME_CYTC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Periplasm; Reference proteome; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   CHAIN           26..493
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c-552"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000268959"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  56068 MW;  C99534C2982DC16C CRC64;
     MEKKLKSWQG WLLFCGAMAV VFVLGLVVSS LMERRAETVS VFNNKRVEIT GIEARNEVFG
     ENYPRQYETW KETAKTDFKS EFNGNEAVDV LEQRPEMVVL WAGYAFSKDY STPRGHMHAI
     EDITHSLRTG APMDDKSGPQ PSTCWTCKSP DVPRMMEAIG VDSFYNNKWG AFGSEIVNPI
     GCADCHEPTN MKLHISRPAL REAFARQGKD IDKATPQEMR SLVCAQCHVE YYFKGDGKYL
     TFPWDKGFSV EDMEAYYDEA DFADYTHALS KARILKAQHP DYEISQMGIH AQRGVSCADC
     HMPYKSEGGM KFSDHHIQSP LAMIDRTCQV CHRESEETLR NNVYDRQRKA NEIRGRLEQE
     LAKAHIEAKF AWDKGATDVQ MAEALKLIRQ AQWRWDFGVA SHGGAFHAPQ EIQRILGHGL
     DKALQARLAI SKVLAQHGYT ADVPMPDIST KEKAQEYIGL DMEKERKAKD KFLKTIVPEW
     LEKARANGRL AKL
 
 
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