NRFA_BACTN
ID NRFA_BACTN Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC Q8A7V7;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome c-552 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE EC=1.7.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE AltName: Full=Ammonia-forming cytochrome c nitrite reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE Short=Cytochrome c nitrite reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=nrfA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_1417;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of nitrite to ammonia, consuming six
CC electrons in the process. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=6 Fe(III)-[cytochrome c] + 2 H2O + NH4(+) = 6 Fe(II)-
CC [cytochrome c] + 8 H(+) + nitrite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13089, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10350, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14399, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.7.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme c; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:61717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182};
CC Note=Binds 5 heme c groups covalently per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01182};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; nitrate reduction (assimilation).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein is not predicted to have a signal sequence
CC by the program SignalP. All other members of this family are
CC periplasmic proteins.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c-552 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01182}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO76524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_810330.1; NC_004663.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011107764.1; NC_004663.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8A7V7; -.
DR SMR; Q8A7V7; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_1417; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8A7V7; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8A7V7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO76524; AAO76524; BT_1417.
DR GeneID; 60927400; -.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_1417; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.1450; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3303; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035040_1_0_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8A7V7; -.
DR OMA; EMVILWA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00653; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030288; C:outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042279; F:nitrite reductase (cytochrome, ammonia-forming) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019645; P:anaerobic electron transport chain; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00548; NrfA-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01182; Cytochrom_C552; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003321; Cyt_c552.
DR InterPro; IPR017570; Cyt_c_NO2Rdtase_formate-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR036280; Multihaem_cyt_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30633; PTHR30633; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02335; Cytochrom_C552; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000243; Cyt_c552; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48695; SSF48695; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51008; MULTIHEME_CYTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calcium; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Periplasm; Reference proteome; Signal; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..25
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT CHAIN 26..493
FT /note="Cytochrome c-552"
FT /id="PRO_0000268960"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 290
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 297
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
FT BINDING 407
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01182"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 55910 MW; BDF779458684229C CRC64;
MEKKLKSWQG WLLSGGSMVV VFVLGLCVSA LMERRAEVAS IFNNRKTVIK GIEARNELFK
DDFPREYQTW TETAKTDFES EFNGNVAVDA LEKRPEMVIL WAGYAFSKDY STPRGHMHAI
EDITASLRTG SPAGPHDGPQ PSTCWTCKSP DVPRMMEALG VDSFYNNKWA AFGDEIVNPI
GCSDCHDPET MNLHISRPAL IEAFQRQGKD ITKATPQEMR SLVCAQCHVE YYFKGDGKYL
TFPWDKGFTV EDMEAYYDEA GFYDYIHKLS RTPILKAQHP DYEIAQMGIH GQRGVSCADC
HMPYKSEGGV KFSDHHIQSP LAMIDRTCQT CHRESEETLR NNVYERQRKA NEIRNRLEQE
LAKAHIEAKF AWDKGATEDQ MKDVLALIRQ AQWRWDFGVA SHGGSFHAPQ EIQRILSHGL
DRAMQARLAV SKVLAKHGYT EDVPMPDIST KAKAQEYIGL DMDAERAAKE KFLKTTVPAW
LEKAKANGRL AQK
