NRPC2_ARATH
ID NRPC2_ARATH Reviewed; 1161 AA.
AC F4KD38; Q9FKF1;
DT 14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC2 {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=DNA polymerase I subunit C2 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.7.7.6 {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Nuclear RNA polymerase C2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AED95209.1};
GN Name=NRPC2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AED95209.1}; Synonyms=RPC2 {ECO:0000305};
GN OrderedLocusNames=At5g45140 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G45140};
GN ORFNames=K18C1.1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB11387.1};
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=9734815; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.3.203;
RA Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kaneko T., Miyajima N.,
RA Tabata S.;
RT "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. VI. Sequence
RT features of the regions of 1,367,185 bp covered by 19 physically assigned
RT P1 and TAC clones.";
RL DNA Res. 5:203-216(1998).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=18723889; DOI=10.1534/genetics.108.090621;
RA Onodera Y., Nakagawa K., Haag J.R., Pikaard D., Mikami T., Ream T., Ito Y.,
RA Pikaard C.S.;
RT "Sex-biased lethality or transmission of defective transcription machinery
RT in Arabidopsis.";
RL Genetics 180:207-218(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of
CC DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.
CC Second largest core component of RNA polymerase III which synthesizes
CC small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs. Proposed to contribute to the
CC polymerase catalytic activity and forms the polymerase active center
CC together with the largest subunit. Pol III is composed of mobile
CC elements and NRPC2 is part of the core element with the central large
CC cleft and probably a clamp element that moves to open and close the
CC cleft. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22276}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the completion of the three rounds of mitosis
CC in female megaspores required for the development of mature
CC gametophytes (PubMed:18723889). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18723889}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.6; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA polymerase III (Pol III) complex
CC consisting of 17 subunits. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22276}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22276}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Defect in seed production due to female
CC gametophyte developmental arrest. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18723889}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAB11387.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AB012240; BAB11387.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002688; AED95209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002688; ANM70451.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY123987; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001332060.1; NM_001344590.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_199327.4; NM_123882.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F4KD38; -.
DR SMR; F4KD38; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT5G45140.1; -.
DR PaxDb; F4KD38; -.
DR PRIDE; F4KD38; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 250568; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT5G45140.1; AT5G45140.1; AT5G45140.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT5G45140.2; AT5G45140.2; AT5G45140.
DR GeneID; 834550; -.
DR Gramene; AT5G45140.1; AT5G45140.1; AT5G45140.
DR Gramene; AT5G45140.2; AT5G45140.2; AT5G45140.
DR KEGG; ath:AT5G45140; -.
DR Araport; AT5G45140; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2153323; AT5G45140.
DR eggNOG; KOG0215; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000524_5_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; F4KD38; -.
DR OMA; CIKYIIR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 42570at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:F4KD38; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR ExpressionAtlas; F4KD38; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; F4KD38; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005666; C:RNA polymerase III complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003899; F:DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032549; F:ribonucleoside binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009561; P:megagametogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00653; RNA_pol_B_RPB2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.270.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015712; DNA-dir_RNA_pol_su2.
DR InterPro; IPR007120; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037033; DNA-dir_RNAP_su2_hyb_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007121; RNA_pol_bsu_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007644; RNA_pol_bsu_protrusion.
DR InterPro; IPR007642; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2.
DR InterPro; IPR037034; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007645; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3.
DR InterPro; IPR007646; RNA_pol_Rpb2_4.
DR InterPro; IPR007647; RNA_pol_Rpb2_5.
DR InterPro; IPR007641; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7.
DR InterPro; IPR014724; RNA_pol_RPB2_OB-fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20856; PTHR20856; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04563; RNA_pol_Rpb2_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04561; RNA_pol_Rpb2_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04565; RNA_pol_Rpb2_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04566; RNA_pol_Rpb2_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04567; RNA_pol_Rpb2_5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00562; RNA_pol_Rpb2_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04560; RNA_pol_Rpb2_7; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01166; RNA_POL_BETA; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..1161
FT /note="DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000434011"
FT ZN_FING 1104..1125
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 1161 AA; 130212 MW; 9A19AAD8E9E44DA9 CRC64;
MGLDQEDLDL TNDDHFIDKE KLSAPIKSTA DKFQLVPEFL KVRGLVKQHL DSFNYFINVG
IHKIVKANSR ITSTVDPSIY LRFKKVRVGE PSIINVNTVE NINPHMCRLA DMTYAAPIFV
NIEYVHGSHG NKAKSAKDNV IIGRMPIMLR SCRCVLHGKD EEELARLGEC PLDPGGYFII
KGTEKVLLIQ EQLSKNRIII DSDKKGNINA SVTSSTEMTK SKTVIQMEKE KIYLFLHRFV
KKIPIIIVLK AMGMESDQEI VQMVGRDPRF SASLLPSIEE CVSEGVNTQK QALDYLEAKV
KKISYGTPPE KDGRALSILR DLFLAHVPVP DNNFRQKCFY VGVMLRRMIE AMLNKDAMDD
KDYVGNKRLE LSGQLISLLF EDLFKTMLSE AIKNVDHILN KPIRASRFDF SQCLNKDSRY
SISLGLERTL STGNFDIKRF RMHRKGMTQV LTRLSFIGSM GFITKISPQF EKSRKVSGPR
SLQPSQWGML CPCDTPEGES CGLVKNLALM THVTTDEEEG PLVAMCYKLG VTDLEVLSAE
ELHTPDSFLV ILNGLILGKH SRPQYFANSL RRLRRAGKIG EFVSVFTNEK QHCVYVASDV
GRVCRPLVIA DKGISRVKQH HMKELQDGVR TFDDFIRDGL IEYLDVNEEN NALIALYESD
GTTELDEGAE AAKADTTHIE IEPFTILGVV AGLIPYPHHN QSPRNTYQCA MGKQAMGNIA
YNQLNRMDTL LYLLVYPQRP LLTTRTIELV GYDKLGAGQN ATVAVMSFSG YDIEDAIVMN
KSSLDRGFGR CIVMKKIVAM SQKYDNCTAD RILIPQRTGP DAEKMQILDD DGLATPGEII
RPNDIYINKQ VPVDTVTKFT SALSDSQYRP AREYFKGPEG ETQVVDRVAL CSDKKGQLCI
KYIIRHTRRP ELGDKFSSRH GQKGVCGIII QQEDFPFSEL GICPDLIMNP HGFPSRMTVG
KMIELLGSKA GVSCGRFHYG SAFGERSGHA DKVETISATL VEKGFSYSGK DLLYSGISGE
PVEAYIFMGP IYYQKLKHMV LDKMHARGSG PRVMMTRQPT EGKSKNGGLR VGEMERDCLI
AYGASMLIYE RLMISSDPFE VQVCRACGLL GYYNYKLKKA VCTTCKNGDN IATMKLPYAC
KLLFQELQSM NVVPRLKLTE A