NSCD_ARTBC
ID NSCD_ARTBC Reviewed; 436 AA.
AC D4AWH2;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Prenyltransferase nscD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23758576};
DE EC=2.5.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23758576};
DE AltName: Full=Neosartoricin B biosynthesis protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23758576};
GN Name=nscD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23758576}; ORFNames=ARB_00537;
OS Arthroderma benhamiae (strain ATCC MYA-4681 / CBS 112371) (Trichophyton
OS mentagrophytes).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Arthrodermataceae; Trichophyton.
OX NCBI_TaxID=663331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4681 / CBS 112371;
RX PubMed=21247460; DOI=10.1186/gb-2011-12-1-r7;
RA Burmester A., Shelest E., Gloeckner G., Heddergott C., Schindler S.,
RA Staib P., Heidel A., Felder M., Petzold A., Szafranski K., Feuermann M.,
RA Pedruzzi I., Priebe S., Groth M., Winkler R., Li W., Kniemeyer O.,
RA Schroeckh V., Hertweck C., Hube B., White T.C., Platzer M., Guthke R.,
RA Heitman J., Woestemeyer J., Zipfel P.F., Monod M., Brakhage A.A.;
RT "Comparative and functional genomics provide insights into the
RT pathogenicity of dermatophytic fungi.";
RL Genome Biol. 12:R7.1-R7.16(2011).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=23758576; DOI=10.1021/sb400048b;
RA Yin W.B., Chooi Y.H., Smith A.R., Cacho R.A., Hu Y., White T.C., Tang Y.;
RT "Discovery of cryptic polyketide metabolites from dermatophytes using
RT heterologous expression in Aspergillus nidulans.";
RL ACS Synth. Biol. 2:629-634(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Prenyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of neosartoricin B, a prenylated anthracenone that
CC probably exhibits T-cell antiproliferative activity, suggestive of a
CC physiological role as an immunosuppressive agent (PubMed:23758576). The
CC non-reducing polyketide synthase nscA probably synthesizes and cyclizes
CC the decaketide backbone (By similarity). The hydrolase nscB then
CC mediates the product release through hydrolysis followed by spontaneous
CC decarboxylation (By similarity). The prenyltransferase nscD catalyzes
CC the addition of the dimethylallyl group to the aromatic C5 (By
CC similarity). The FAD-dependent monooxygenase nscC is then responsible
CC for the stereospecific hydroxylation at C2 (By similarity).
CC Neosartoricin B can be converted into two additional compounds
CC neosartoricins C and D (By similarity). Neosartoricin C is a
CC spirocyclic compound that is cyclized through the attack of C3 hydroxyl
CC on C14, followed by dehydration (By similarity). On the other hand,
CC neosartoricin D is a further cyclized compound in which attack of C2 on
CC C14 in neosartoricin C results in the formation of the acetal-
CC containing dioxabicyclo-octanone ring (By similarity). Both of these
CC compounds are novel and possibly represent related metabolites of the
CC gene cluster (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1D8I8,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F2S700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23758576}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23758576}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan dimethylallyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; ABSU01000014; EFE32712.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_003013352.1; XM_003013306.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4AWH2; -.
DR SMR; D4AWH2; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EFE32712; EFE32712; ARB_00537.
DR GeneID; 9519387; -.
DR KEGG; abe:ARB_00537; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S2XP; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037431_2_2_1; -.
DR OMA; TGIDCCK; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008866; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004659; F:prenyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0009820; P:alkaloid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044249; P:cellular biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:1901576; P:organic substance biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd13929; PT-DMATS_CymD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033964; Aro_prenylTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR017795; Aro_prenylTrfase_DMATS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR40627; PTHR40627; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11991; Trp_DMAT; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00036; Aromatic_Prenyltransferase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03429; arom_pren_DMATS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..436
FT /note="Prenyltransferase nscD"
FT /id="PRO_0000437919"
SQ SEQUENCE 436 AA; 48945 MW; 5EAFFA38C239E6AC CRC64;
MTSVPIFESV SRFLPPANED EKFWWKVTGR HMARMMHEAG YPEDRQVECL LFHRFKVVPC
LGPRPHSDTP WYKSRVGGGA ADGCPINYSW RFGTADRRPH IRNFIEPLGA LTNTSADPLN
EVATKALLHD YSMTLPNVDL EAFWTFAPHY RPRIIEKADM EKLAGASLLV GAEMSPDSHT
IDIKAYMYPR VPSQTSQLLT TILPQAMRDA YGEDVCLDSL NFVHDFMTKD PQGCQLVLTG
TTGIDCCKLQ DTRVKIYVIT RNTSFDHIAA IVTLGGRRPI SEELLGQLKA LWYELKGAPA
ELPSSEQLPV QTKPDGSKNP IVVPFYFDIQ PRLALPDVKA YIDVSTSPVS DLAAANAVVC
HLEQHGSGQN PRAYLNVLKD ITPVEELETQ KGALAFYSVA VKKNELDITS YFNPQVYKRY
FAHEVQLNGQ RRSVFE