NSP1_ROTHC
ID NSP1_ROTHC Reviewed; 394 AA.
AC Q9PY94;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Non-structural protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088};
DE Short=NSP1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088};
DE AltName: Full=NCVP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088};
DE AltName: Full=Non-structural RNA-binding protein 53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088};
DE Short=NS53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088};
OS Rotavirus C (isolate RVC/Human/United Kingdom/Bristol/1989) (RV-C).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Duplornaviricota; Resentoviricetes;
OC Reovirales; Reoviridae; Sedoreovirinae; Rotavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31567;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=10567650; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-80-12-3181;
RA James V.L., Lambden P.R., Deng Y., Caul E.O., Clarke I.N.;
RT "Molecular characterization of human group C rotavirus genes 6, 7 and 9.";
RL J. Gen. Virol. 80:3181-3187(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the inhibition of host innate immunity by
CC inducing the degradation of key host factors required to activate
CC interferon production such as IRF3, IRF5 or IRF7. Associates with
CC components of cullin RING ligases (CRLs) including CUL1 or CUL3, which
CC are essential multisubunit ubiquitination complexes, to modulate their
CC activities. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via C-terminus) with host IRF3; this interaction
CC leads to IRF3 degradation. Interacts with host IRF7; this interaction
CC leads to IRF7 degradation. Interacts with host CUL1 and CUL3.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm, host cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The integrity of the zinc-binding domain in NSP1 is important
CC for degradation of host IRF3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rotavirus NSP1 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04088}.
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DR EMBL; AJ132204; CAB52752.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_392487.1; NC_007544.1.
DR GeneID; 3773134; -.
DR KEGG; vg:3773134; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007664; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044163; C:host cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0039548; P:suppression by virus of host viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0039557; P:suppression by virus of host viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF7 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_04088; ROTA_NSP1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002148; Rotavirus_NSP1.
DR Pfam; PF00981; Rota_NS53; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Host cytoplasm; Host cytoskeleton; Host-virus interaction;
KW Inhibition of host innate immune response by virus;
KW Inhibition of host IRF3 by virus; Inhibition of host IRF7 by virus;
KW Inhibition of host RLR pathway by virus;
KW Interferon antiviral system evasion; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW RNA-binding; Viral immunoevasion.
FT CHAIN 1..394
FT /note="Non-structural protein 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000369881"
FT REGION 2..80
FT /note="RNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088"
FT REGION 40..78
FT /note="Zinc-binding domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088"
FT REGION 81..171
FT /note="Important for cytoskeleton localization"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088"
FT REGION 268..394
FT /note="Interaction with host IRF3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04088"
SQ SEQUENCE 394 AA; 46642 MW; 4FAB1BB841EDCF29 CRC64;
MANSFREMLY WYRKIIDRKL PCVNVNIWRR EIAYKANGIC LNCLNECKVC PCDYCGIRHK
CENCLNSDCF MNTNNEFNSH RWITFDEEPS QMVLFEYWIM YKDYFLSKFN YNYKAQLKIL
NMNKNRRFHI NESKKKALSV PITSQYLKFK FNNKIYIMFG TFLTSKIQPW IQLKSLKVGY
IQSLNVDRCA KLIATKGMFA TNSFKSSCIT EINARRPISE CDYLIEACLC NENNEWKFSA
VMGRDKIPVT KSLAMKYFCK NINTELFYYG HSKCHVVSEC PRWNQQLRVL NASTLNIIFR
RQFMNEVVEW FENFTQLTGM HYDFIKTCVY NKVIISHFRK EIEDYINSGK KISLSSVIPD
GHALYTNIDI LRISLMLAID VALNRIESQQ MDVL