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NT101_ARATH
ID   NT101_ARATH             Reviewed;        1028 AA.
AC   Q9XIK4; Q0WVY1;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-FEB-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA cytidine acetyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211};
DE   AltName: Full=18S rRNA cytosine acetyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g10490; ORFNames=T10O24.10;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24265739; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0078982;
RA   Xu R., Zhang S., Huang J., Zheng C.;
RT   "Genome-wide comparative in silico analysis of the RNA helicase gene family
RT   in Zea mays and Glycine max: a comparison with Arabidopsis and Oryza
RT   sativa.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E78982-E78982(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA cytidine acetyltransferase with specificity toward both
CC       18S rRNA and tRNAs. Catalyzes the formation of N(4)-acetylcytidine
CC       (ac4C) in 18S rRNA. Required for early nucleolar cleavages of precursor
CC       rRNA at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S rRNA synthesis. Catalyzes the
CC       formation of ac4C in serine and leucine tRNAs. Requires a tRNA-binding
CC       adapter protein for full tRNA acetyltransferase activity but not for
CC       18S rRNA acetylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a cytidine in 18S rRNA + acetyl-CoA + ATP + H2O = ADP + an
CC         N(4)-acetylcytidine in 18S rRNA + CoA + H(+) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51424, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13575, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13576,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74900, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a cytidine in tRNA + acetyl-CoA + ATP + H2O = ADP + an N(4)-
CC         acetylcytidine in tRNA + CoA + H(+) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53876, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13670, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13671,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74900, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03211}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA cytidine acetyltransferase family. NAT10
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211}.
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DR   EMBL; AC007067; AAD39570.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE28585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM59172.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK226604; BAE98717.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001318971.1; NM_001331910.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_172519.1; NM_100923.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 22829; 3.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G10490.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 249082; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G10490.1; AT1G10490.1; AT1G10490.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G10490.2; AT1G10490.2; AT1G10490.
DR   GeneID; 837589; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G10490.1; AT1G10490.1; AT1G10490.
DR   Gramene; AT1G10490.2; AT1G10490.2; AT1G10490.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G10490; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G10490; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2194579; AT1G10490.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2036; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004652_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   OMA; QDEEFAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 296129at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9XIK4; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9XIK4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9XIK4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9XIK4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1990883; F:rRNA cytidine N-acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1904812; P:rRNA acetylation involved in maturation of SSU-rRNA; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051391; P:tRNA acetylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03211; RNA_acetyltr_Nat10; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR007807; Helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033688; NAT10.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032672; TmcA/NAT10/Kre33.
DR   InterPro; IPR013562; TmcA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR027992; tRNA_bind_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10925; PTHR10925; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08351; DUF1726; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13718; GNAT_acetyltr_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05127; Helicase_RecD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13725; tRNA_bind_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acyltransferase; ATP-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; rRNA processing; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..1028
FT                   /note="RNA cytidine acetyltransferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000215887"
FT   DOMAIN          548..731
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211"
FT   REGION          989..1028
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        994..1017
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         286..295
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211"
FT   BINDING         460
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211"
FT   BINDING         619..621
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211"
FT   BINDING         626..632
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211"
FT   BINDING         719
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03211"
FT   CONFLICT        110
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 3; BAE98717)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1028 AA;  115619 MW;  035D673802DA3D08 CRC64;
     MRKKVDERIR TLIENGVKLR HRSMFVIIGD KARDQIVNLH HILSKSVVKS NPSVLWCYKN
     RLDISSHNKK RAKQLKKMKE RGQLDPEKLD AFSLFLDVVD VTHCLYKDSE RILGNTFGIC
     ILQDFEALTP NLLARTIETV EGGGLVVLLL QSLASLTSLC TMVMDVHDRF RTESHSEASG
     RFNERFLLSL ASCKACVVMD DELNLLPLSS HIKSITKVPT KEDSEALSEA ERDLKSLKDA
     LNDDFPVGPL INKCCTLDQG KAVVTFFDAI LDKTLRSIVA LIASRGRGKS AALGLAVAGA
     VAAGYSNIYV TAPSPDNLKT VFEFVCKGFD ALEYKEHLEY DVVRSVNPEF NKAIVRINIF
     KQHRQTIQYI QPHEHEKLSQ VELLVIDEAA AIPLPVVKSL LGPYLVFLSS TVSGYEGTGR
     SLSLKLLQQL EEQSRAPVTG VEGSLSGCLF KKIELSESIR YASGDPIESW LNGLLCLDVA
     NCLPNPACHP LPSQCDLYYV NRDTLFSYHK DSELFLQRMM ALCVSSHYKN SPNDLQLLSD
     APAHHLFVLL GPVDESKNQL PDILCVIQVC LEGQISRKSA EKSLREGHSP HGDQIPWKFC
     EQFRDVVFPK LSGARIVRIA VHPNAMKMGY GSAAVELLTR YFEGQLASIS EGDDELEVEP
     SPVRVTEAAA KVSLLEEQIK PRANLPPLLV PLRDRRPERL HYIGVSFGLT LDLFRFWRKH
     KFAPFYISQI PSAVTGEHTC MLLKPLTLSN DEFEVDESDE LGFFAPFYKD FRIRFSKLLS
     DKFKKMDYKL AMSVLNPKIN FPEVDLTGNS PDGFLKKLDG VLSPYDMERF RAYTANLVDF
     NLVYDICKTL AHHYFQEKLP VSLSYVQASV LLCLGLQESD FSSIERQMQL ERGQIYSLLL
     KVGKKLYKYL NGIATKELES TLPRLKDRVL EPHKVSVDED LREGAKEVEE QMRARIEELL
     DPELLDQFAI GDKEAEALQK SKISSSGLIS IESTKTDNKK EKPSGFDKSA KKRGNDKHSS
     TSNKKRRA
 
 
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