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NTF2_RAT
ID   NTF2_RAT                Reviewed;         127 AA.
AC   P61972; P13662;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear transport factor 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=NTF-2;
GN   Name=Nutf2 {ECO:0000312|RGD:1359213};
GN   Synonyms=Ntf2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8812990};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CRYSTALLIZATION.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=8812990; DOI=10.1006/jsbi.1996.0049;
RA   Kent H.M., Clarkson W.D., Bullock T.L., Stewart M.;
RT   "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of nuclear
RT   transport factor 2.";
RL   J. Struct. Biol. 116:326-329(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pituitary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NUP54; NUP58 AND NUP62.
RC   TISSUE=Macrophage;
RX   PubMed=8707840; DOI=10.1083/jcb.134.3.589;
RA   Hu T., Guan T., Gerace L.;
RT   "Molecular and functional characterization of the p62 complex, an assembly
RT   of nuclear pore complex glycoproteins.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 134:589-601(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH RAN, HOMODIMERIZATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-42.
RX   PubMed=9822603; DOI=10.1093/emboj/17.22.6587;
RA   Ribbeck K., Lipowsky G., Kent H.M., Stewart M., Goerlich D.;
RT   "NTF2 mediates nuclear import of Ran.";
RL   EMBO J. 17:6587-6598(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-19; ASP-23 AND GLU-42.
RX   PubMed=11038179; DOI=10.1083/jcb.151.2.321;
RA   Lane C.M., Cushman I., Moore M.S.;
RT   "Selective disruption of nuclear import by a functional mutant nuclear
RT   transport carrier.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 151:321-332(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS), HOMODIMERIZATION, AND INTERACTION
RP   WITH RAN.
RX   PubMed=8757804; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1996.0411;
RA   Bullock T.L., Clarkson W.D., Kent H.M., Stewart M.;
RT   "The 1.6-A resolution crystal structure of nuclear transport factor 2
RT   (NTF2).";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 260:422-431(1996).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANTS LYS-42 AND ALA-66,
RP   INTERACTION WITH RAN AND NUCLEOPORINS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-23; GLU-42;
RP   HIS-66; 92-ASP--ASP-94; ASP-117; HIS-124 AND PHE-126.
RX   PubMed=9368653; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1997.1255;
RA   Clarkson W.D., Corbett A.H., Paschal B.M., Kent H.M., McCoy A.J.,
RA   Gerace L., Silver P.A., Stewart M.;
RT   "Nuclear protein import is decreased by engineered mutants of nuclear
RT   transport factor 2 (NTF2) that do not bind GDP-Ran.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 272:716-730(1997).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH GDP-BOUND RAN, AND
RP   HOMODIMERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9533885; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1997.1602;
RA   Stewart M., Kent H.M., McCoy A.J.;
RT   "Structural basis for molecular recognition between nuclear transport
RT   factor 2 (NTF2) and the GDP-bound form of the Ras-family GTPase Ran.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 277:635-646(1998).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-127 OF MUTANT ALA-7, FUNCTION,
RP   INTERACTION WITH NUCLEOPORINS AND GDP-BOUND RAN, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-7.
RX   PubMed=10543952; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1999.3166;
RA   Bayliss R., Ribbeck K., Akin D., Kent H.M., Feldherr C.M., Gorlich D.,
RA   Stewart M.;
RT   "Interaction between NTF2 and xFxFG-containing nucleoporins is required to
RT   mediate nuclear import of RanGDP.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 293:579-593(1999).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANTS GLU-84; GLU-102 AND
RP   GLU-118, INTERACTION WITH NUCLEOPORINS AND GDP-BOUND RAN, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, HOMODIMERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF MET-84; MET-102 AND MET-118.
RX   PubMed=11846560; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2001.5136;
RA   Chaillan-Huntington C., Butler P.J., Huntington J.A., Akin D., Feldherr C.,
RA   Stewart M.;
RT   "NTF2 monomer-dimer equilibrium.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 314:465-477(2001).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.50 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT ALA-23, INTERACTION WITH
RP   NUCLEOPORINS AND GDP-BOUND RAN, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, HOMODIMERIZATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-23 AND ILE-64.
RX   PubMed=15522285; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2004.09.043;
RA   Cushman I., Bowman B.R., Sowa M.E., Lichtarge O., Quiocho F.A., Moore M.S.;
RT   "Computational and biochemical identification of a nuclear pore complex
RT   binding site on the nuclear transport carrier NTF2.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 344:303-310(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates the import of GDP-bound RAN from the cytoplasm into
CC       the nucleus which is essential for the function of RAN in cargo
CC       receptor-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport. Thereby, plays
CC       indirectly a more general role in cargo receptor-mediated
CC       nucleocytoplasmic transport. Interacts with GDP-bound RAN in the
CC       cytosol, recruits it to the nuclear pore complex via its interaction
CC       with nucleoporins and promotes its nuclear import.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10543952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822603}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:8757804, PubMed:9533885, PubMed:11846560,
CC       PubMed:15522285). Interacts with RAN (GDP-bound form); the interaction
CC       is direct and regulates RAN nuclear import (PubMed:9822603,
CC       PubMed:8757804, PubMed:9368653, PubMed:9533885, PubMed:11846560,
CC       PubMed:15522285). Interacts with the nucleoporins NUP54, NUP58 and
CC       NUP62 (via FG repeats); recruits NUTF2 to the nuclear pore complex a
CC       step required for NUTF2-mediated GDP-bound RAN nuclear import
CC       (PubMed:8707840, PubMed:9368653, PubMed:10543952, PubMed:11846560,
CC       PubMed:15522285). Interacts with CAPG; mediates its nuclear import (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61970,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10543952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8707840,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8757804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9533885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822603}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822603}.
CC       Nucleus outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10543952,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522285,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822603}. Nucleus, nuclear pore complex
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10543952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522285}. Nucleus inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10543952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560}. Nucleus,
CC       nucleoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61970}. Note=At steady state it is
CC       essentially nucleoplasmic, enriched in nucleoplasmic foci.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61970}.
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DR   EMBL; X91651; CAA62839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC061569; AAH61569.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001007630.1; NM_001007629.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006255542.1; XM_006255480.3.
DR   PDB; 1A2K; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1AR0; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1ASK; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1GY6; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1JB2; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1JB4; X-ray; 2.23 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1JB5; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1OUN; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 1QMA; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=2-127.
DR   PDB; 1U5O; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDB; 5BXQ; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-127.
DR   PDBsum; 1A2K; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1AR0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ASK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GY6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JB2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JB4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JB5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OUN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QMA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1U5O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5BXQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61972; -.
DR   BMRB; P61972; -.
DR   SMR; P61972; -.
DR   BioGRID; 253720; 5.
DR   IntAct; P61972; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000025608; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P61972; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P61972; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P61972; -.
DR   jPOST; P61972; -.
DR   PaxDb; P61972; -.
DR   PRIDE; P61972; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000101055; ENSRNOP00000080316; ENSRNOG00000018945.
DR   GeneID; 291981; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:291981; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1359213; rat.
DR   CTD; 10204; -.
DR   RGD; 1359213; Nutf2.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2104; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000047030; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_131642_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P61972; -.
DR   OMA; FTEFYYN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1437819at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P61972; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314422; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P61972; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P61972; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 19.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000018945; Expressed in skeletal muscle tissue and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P61972; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005637; C:nuclear inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005640; C:nuclear outer membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044613; C:nuclear pore central transport channel; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061608; F:nuclear import signal receptor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031267; F:small GTPase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017056; F:structural constituent of nuclear pore; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051028; P:mRNA transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1904046; P:negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006913; P:nucleocytoplasmic transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042307; P:positive regulation of protein import into nucleus; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006611; P:protein export from nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006606; P:protein import into nucleus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090204; P:protein localization to nuclear pore; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00780; NTF2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032710; NTF2-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045875; NTF2/Mtr2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002075; NTF2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018222; Nuclear_transport_factor_2_euk.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12612; PTHR12612; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02136; NTF2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54427; SSF54427; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50177; NTF2_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Membrane; mRNA transport;
KW   Nuclear pore complex; Nucleus; Protein transport; Reference proteome;
KW   Translocation; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..127
FT                   /note="Nuclear transport factor 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000194777"
FT   DOMAIN          10..121
FT                   /note="NTF2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00137"
FT   MOD_RES         4
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61970"
FT   MUTAGEN         7
FT                   /note="W->A: No effect on interaction with GDP-bound RAN.
FT                   Decreased interaction with nucleoporins. Decreased
FT                   localization to the nuclear pore complex. Decreased GDP-
FT                   bound RAN and other proteins nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10543952"
FT   MUTAGEN         19
FT                   /note="Y->A: Loss of interaction with GDP-bound RAN. Loss
FT                   of GDP-bound RAN nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038179"
FT   MUTAGEN         23
FT                   /note="D->A,N: No effect on interaction with GDP-bound RAN.
FT                   Increases GDP-bound RAN nuclear import. Increased
FT                   interaction with nucleoporins and localization to the
FT                   nuclear pore complex. Inhibits the nuclear import of
FT                   nuclear localization signal-containing proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038179,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522285"
FT   MUTAGEN         23
FT                   /note="D->N: No effect on interaction with GDP-bound RAN.
FT                   No effect on interaction with nucleoporins. No effect on
FT                   proteins nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="E->D: Loss of interaction with GDP-bound RAN. Loss
FT                   of GDP-bound RAN nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038179"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="E->K: Loss of interaction with GDP-bound RAN. No
FT                   effect on interaction with nucleoporins. Loss of GDP-bound
FT                   RAN and other proteins nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822603"
FT   MUTAGEN         64
FT                   /note="I->A: No effect on homodimerization. Decreased
FT                   interaction with GDP-bound RAN. Loss of interaction with
FT                   nucleoporins and localization to the nuclear pore complex."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522285"
FT   MUTAGEN         64
FT                   /note="I->Q: No effect on homodimerization. Loss of
FT                   interaction with GDP-bound RAN. Decreased interaction with
FT                   nucleoporins and localization to the nuclear pore complex."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15522285"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="H->A: Loss of interaction with GDP-bound RAN. No
FT                   effect on interaction with nucleoporins. Decreased proteins
FT                   nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653"
FT   MUTAGEN         84
FT                   /note="M->E: Decreased homodimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560"
FT   MUTAGEN         92..94
FT                   /note="DED->NEN: Loss of interaction with GDP-bound RAN. No
FT                   effect on interaction with nucleoporins. Loss of proteins
FT                   nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653"
FT   MUTAGEN         102
FT                   /note="M->E: Decreased homodimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560"
FT   MUTAGEN         117
FT                   /note="D->N: Decreased interaction with GDP-bound RAN. No
FT                   effect on interaction with nucleoporins. No effect on
FT                   proteins nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653"
FT   MUTAGEN         118
FT                   /note="M->E: Loss of homodimerization. Decreased
FT                   interaction with GDP-bound RAN. Decreased interaction with
FT                   nucleoporins. Decreased localization to the nuclear pore
FT                   complex."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11846560"
FT   MUTAGEN         124
FT                   /note="Missing: Loss of interaction with GDP-bound RAN. No
FT                   effect on interaction with nucleoporins. Decreased proteins
FT                   nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653"
FT   MUTAGEN         126
FT                   /note="Missing: Decreased interaction with GDP-bound RAN.
FT                   No effect on interaction with nucleoporins. No effect on
FT                   proteins nuclear import."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9368653"
FT   HELIX           6..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   HELIX           26..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   STRAND          33..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   STRAND          44..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   HELIX           49..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   STRAND          64..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   STRAND          81..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   STRAND          97..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
FT   STRAND          111..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GY6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   127 AA;  14478 MW;  817752F20E262FD3 CRC64;
     MGDKPIWEQI GSSFIQHYYQ LFDNDRTQLG AIYIDASCLT WEGQQFQGKA AIVEKLSSLP
     FQKIQHSITA QDHQPTPDSC IISMVVGQLK ADEDPIMGFH QMFLLKNIND AWVCTNDMFR
     LALHNFG
 
 
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