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NTM1B_HUMAN
ID   NTM1B_HUMAN             Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   Q5VVY1; B2RXI0;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-NOV-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=N-terminal Xaa-Pro-Lys N-methyltransferase 2;
DE            EC=2.1.1.299 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24090352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha N-terminal protein methyltransferase 1B;
DE   AltName: Full=Methyltransferase-like protein 11B;
DE   AltName: Full=X-Pro-Lys N-terminal protein methyltransferase 1B;
DE            Short=NTM1B;
GN   Name=NTMT2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:31932};
GN   Synonyms=C1orf184, METTL11B, NRMT2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24090352};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=24090352; DOI=10.1042/bj20131163;
RA   Petkowski J.J., Bonsignore L.A., Tooley J.G., Wilkey D.W., Merchant M.L.,
RA   Macara I.G., Schaner Tooley C.E.;
RT   "NRMT2 is an N-terminal monomethylase that primes for its homologue
RT   NRMT1.";
RL   Biochem. J. 456:453-462(2013).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5UBB, ECO:0007744|PDB:6DUB}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.20 ANGSTROMS) OF 58-278 IN COMPLEX WITH PEPTIDE
RP   SUBSTRATE AND S-ADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE, MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-89, FUNCTION, AND
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=30417120; DOI=10.1038/s42003-018-0196-2;
RA   Dong C., Dong G., Li L., Zhu L., Tempel W., Liu Y., Huang R., Min J.;
RT   "An asparagine/glycine switch governs product specificity of human N-
RT   terminal methyltransferase NTMT2.";
RL   Commun. Biol. 1:183-183(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Alpha N-methyltransferase that methylates the N-terminus of
CC       target proteins containing the N-terminal motif [Ala/Pro/Ser]-Pro-Lys
CC       when the initiator Met is cleaved. Specifically catalyzes
CC       monomethylation of exposed alpha-amino group of Ala or Ser residue in
CC       the [Ala/Ser]-Pro-Lys motif and Pro in the Pro-Pro-Lys motif
CC       (PubMed:24090352, PubMed:30417120). Predominantly functions as a mono-
CC       methyltransferase but is also able to di-/tri-methylate the GPKRIA
CC       peptide and di-methylate the PPKRIA peptide (in vitro)
CC       (PubMed:30417120). May activate NTMT1 by priming its substrates for
CC       trimethylation (PubMed:24090352). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24090352,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-terminal L-alanyl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = H(+) + N-terminal N-methyl-L-alanyl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-
CC         [protein] + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54096,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13785, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13786, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:138057,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138058; EC=2.1.1.299;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24090352};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54097;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:24090352};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-terminal L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = H(+) + N-terminal N-methyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-
CC         [protein] + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54100,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13787, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13788, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:138059,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138060; EC=2.1.1.299;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24090352};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54101;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:24090352};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-terminal L-seryl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = H(+) + N-terminal N-methyl-L-seryl-L-prolyl-L-lysyl-
CC         [protein] + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54104,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13789, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13790, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:138061,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138062; EC=2.1.1.299;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24090352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:24090352};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24090352}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. NTM1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL445203; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC157860; AAI57861.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC171858; AAI71858.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS44275.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001129579.1; NM_001136107.1.
DR   PDB; 5UBB; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=58-278.
DR   PDB; 6DUB; X-ray; 1.20 A; A/B=58-278.
DR   PDB; 6KDR; X-ray; 2.11 A; A/B=61-283.
DR   PDB; 6KDS; X-ray; 1.84 A; A=61-283.
DR   PDBsum; 5UBB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6DUB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6KDR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6KDS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000408058; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4630834; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   BioMuta; METTL11B; -.
DR   DMDM; 269849617; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34370; 73 antibodies from 16 providers.
DR   DNASU; 149281; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000439373.3; ENSP00000408058.3; ENSG00000203740.4.
DR   GeneID; 149281; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:149281; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000439373.3; ENSP00000408058.3; NM_001136107.2; NP_001129579.1.
DR   UCSC; uc009wvv.2; human.
DR   CTD; 149281; -.
DR   GeneCards; METTL11B; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:31932; NTMT2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000203740; Group enriched (heart muscle, skeletal muscle).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q5VVY1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000203740; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000203740; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3178; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000008371; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_055356_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   OMA; RKYDVIW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1528533at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314174; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.299; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q5VVY1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 149281; 5 hits in 1066 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; METTL11B; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 149281; -.
DR   Pharos; Q5VVY1; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5VVY1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q5VVY1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000203740; Expressed in apex of heart and 18 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071885; F:N-terminal protein N-methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006480; P:N-terminal protein amino acid methylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008576; MeTrfase_NTM1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12753; PTHR12753; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05891; Methyltransf_PK; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Methyltransferase; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..283
FT                   /note="N-terminal Xaa-Pro-Lys N-methyltransferase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000271077"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5UBB"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5UBB"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5UBB"
FT   BINDING         174..175
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5UBB"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5UBB"
FT   VARIANT         72
FT                   /note="A -> G (in dbSNP:rs12073565)"
FT                   /id="VAR_060621"
FT   VARIANT         150
FT                   /note="S -> P (in dbSNP:rs6427235)"
FT                   /id="VAR_029859"
FT   VARIANT         247
FT                   /note="S -> R (in dbSNP:rs12735494)"
FT                   /id="VAR_060622"
FT   MUTAGEN         89
FT                   /note="N->G: Increases methylation activity. Higher
FT                   affinity for mono-methylated peptide than wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30417120"
FT   TURN            59..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           64..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           83..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   TURN            87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           94..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   TURN            106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          117..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   TURN            126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           129..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   TURN            134..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          139..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           149..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           160..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          166..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          184..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           193..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           198..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          212..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   TURN            233..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          237..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   HELIX           242..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          256..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
FT   STRAND          272..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6DUB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  32400 MW;  F1FEAB7391A229C4 CRC64;
     MAHRGAHFAF RSRWQKTDDE LCRHSMSFIL HKAIRNDFFQ SYLYLLEKIP LVKLYALTSQ
     VINGEMQFYA RAKLFYQEVP ATEEGMMGNF IELSSPDIQA SQKFLRKFVG GPGRAGTDCA
     LDCGSGIGRV SKHVLLPVFN SVELVDMMES FLLEAQNYLQ VKGDKVESYH CYSLQEFTPP
     FRRYDVIWIQ WVSGHLTDKD LLAFLSRCRD GLKENGIIIL KDNVAREGCI LDLSDSSVTR
     DMDILRSLIR KSGLVVLGQE KQDGFPEQCI PVWMFALHSD RHS
 
 
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