NU2C2_CYCTA
ID NU2C2_CYCTA Reviewed; 494 AA.
AC P0CC53; A6H5M6;
DT 09-FEB-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 25.
DE RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, subunit 2 B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
GN Name=ndhB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
OS Cycas taitungensis (Prince sago) (Cycas taiwaniana).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Cycadidae; Cycadales; Cycadaceae; Cycas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=54799;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=17383970; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msm059;
RA Wu C.-S., Wang Y.-N., Liu S.-M., Chaw S.-M.;
RT "Chloroplast genome (cpDNA) of Cycas taitungensis and 56 cp protein-coding
RT genes of Gnetum parvifolium: insights into cpDNA evolution and phylogeny of
RT extant seed plants.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 24:1366-1379(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
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DR EMBL; AP009339; BAF65029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001312251.1; NC_009618.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001312287.1; NC_009618.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CC53; -.
DR SMR; P0CC53; -.
DR GeneID; 5309520; -.
DR GeneID; 5309585; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00445; NDH1_NuoN_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010096; NADH-Q_OxRdtase_suN/2.
DR InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR InterPro; IPR045693; Ndh2_N.
DR Pfam; PF19530; Ndh2_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01770; NDH_I_N; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..494
FT /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000391264"
FT TRANSMEM 6..26
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 39..59
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 81..101
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 106..126
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 131..151
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 166..186
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 211..231
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 277..297
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 305..325
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 336..356
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 377..397
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 413..433
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 468..488
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
SQ SEQUENCE 494 AA; 54844 MW; 61FBE1E2127AFB21 CRC64;
MKEFHLLLFH GGSIFPECIL ILGLILLLMI DLTSDQKDTP WFYFISLTSL VMSITVLLFR
WREEPMISFL GNFQTSNFSK IFRFLILLCS TLCIPLSVEY IKCTEMAITE FLLFLLTAAL
GGMVLCGAND LVTIFVALEC FSLCSYLLSG YTKRDVRSNE ATMKYLLMGG ASSSILVYGF
SWLYGLSGGE IELQEVVNGL INTQMYNSPG ILIALISIAV GIGFKLSLVP FHQWTPDVYE
GSPTPVVAFL SVTSKVAASA LATRIFDLIF YFSSNEWHLL LEILAILSMI LGNLIAITQT
SMKRMLAYSS MGQIGYIIIG IIAGDSKNGY ASMITYMLFY IFMNLGTFAC IVLFGLRTGT
DNIRDYAGLY TKDPFSAFSL ALCLLSLGGI PPLAGFFGKL YLFWCGWQAG SYLLVSIGPL
MSVISIYYYL KIIKLLMTER NKEITPHVQN YRRSPSSFIS KNSIELSMIV CVTASTTLGI
VMNPIIAIAQ DTLF
