NU2C2_VITVI
ID NU2C2_VITVI Reviewed; 510 AA.
AC P0CD57; Q0ZIV8;
DT 09-FEB-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, subunit 2 B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
GN Name=ndhB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
OS Vitis vinifera (Grape).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; Vitales; Vitaceae; Viteae; Vitis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29760;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Maxxa;
RX PubMed=16603088; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-6-32;
RA Jansen R.K., Kaittanis C., Lee S.-B., Saski C., Tomkins J., Alverson A.J.,
RA Daniell H.;
RT "Phylogenetic analyses of Vitis (Vitaceae) based on complete chloroplast
RT genome sequences: effects of taxon sampling and phylogenetic methods on
RT resolving relationships among rosids.";
RL BMC Evol. Biol. 6:32-32(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
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DR EMBL; DQ424856; ABE47596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_567123.1; NC_007957.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_567138.1; NC_007957.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CD57; -.
DR SMR; P0CD57; -.
DR GeneID; 4025014; -.
DR GeneID; 4025030; -.
DR KEGG; vvi:4025014; -.
DR KEGG; vvi:4025030; -.
DR InParanoid; P0CD57; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1153818at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009183; Chloroplast.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P0CD57; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00445; NDH1_NuoN_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010096; NADH-Q_OxRdtase_suN/2.
DR InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR InterPro; IPR045693; Ndh2_N.
DR Pfam; PF19530; Ndh2_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01770; NDH_I_N; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..510
FT /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000391316"
FT TRANSMEM 24..44
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 57..77
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 99..119
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 124..144
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 149..169
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 183..203
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 227..247
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 295..315
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 323..343
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 354..374
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 395..415
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 418..438
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 484..504
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
SQ SEQUENCE 510 AA; 56497 MW; C59EA6E83F93FC20 CRC64;
MIWHIQNENF ILDSTRIFMK AFHLLLFDGS FIFPECILIF GLILLLMIDS TSDQKDIPWL
YFISSTSLVM SITALLFRWR EEPMISFSGN FQTNNFNEIF QFLILLCSTL CIPLSVEYIE
CTEMAITEFL LFVLTATLGG MFLCGANDLI TIFVAPECFS LCSYLLSGYT KKDVRSNEAT
TKYLLMGGAS SSILVHGFSW LYGSSGGEIE LQEIVNGLIN TQMYNSPGIS IALIFITVGI
GFKLSPAPSH QWTPDVYEGS PTPVVAFLSV TSKVAASASA TRIFDIPFYF SSNEWHLLLE
ILAILSMILG NLIAITQTSM KRMLAYSSIG QIGYVIIGII VGDSNGGYAS MITYMLFYIS
MNLGTFACIV SFGLRTGTDN IRDYAGLYTK DPFLALSLAL CLLSLGGLPP LAGFFGKLHL
FWCGWQAGLY FLVSIGLLTS VVSIYYYLKI IKLLMTGRNQ EITPHVRNYI RSPLRSNNSI
ELSMIVCVIA STIPGISMNP IIAIAQDTLF