NU2C2_WHEAT
ID NU2C2_WHEAT Reviewed; 510 AA.
AC P0CD55; P58282;
DT 09-FEB-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, subunit 2 B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
GN Name=ndhB2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
OS Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Chinese Spring;
RA Ogihara Y., Isono K., Kojima T., Endo A., Hanaoka M., Shiina T.,
RA Terachi T., Utsugi S., Murata M., Mori N., Takumi S., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.,
RA Murai R., Murai K., Matsuoka Y., Ohnishi Y., Tajiri H., Tsunewaki K.;
RT "Chinese spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) chloroplast genome: complete
RT sequence and contig clones.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 18:243-253(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
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DR EMBL; AB042240; BAB47094.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_114301.1; NC_002762.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_114317.1; NC_002762.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CD55; -.
DR SMR; P0CD55; -.
DR PRIDE; P0CD55; -.
DR GeneID; 803158; -.
DR GeneID; 803213; -.
DR KEGG; taes:803158; -.
DR KEGG; taes:803213; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000019116; Chloroplast.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00445; NDH1_NuoN_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010096; NADH-Q_OxRdtase_suN/2.
DR InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR InterPro; IPR045693; Ndh2_N.
DR Pfam; PF19530; Ndh2_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01770; NDH_I_N; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..510
FT /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 B,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000391315"
FT TRANSMEM 24..44
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 59..79
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 99..119
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 124..144
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 149..169
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 183..203
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 229..249
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 295..315
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 323..343
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 354..374
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 395..415
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 418..438
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
SQ SEQUENCE 510 AA; 56733 MW; 93B815A98D5C9285 CRC64;
MIWHVQNENF ILDSTSIFMK AFHLLLFNGS FIFPECILIF GLILLLMFDS TSVQKDRPWF
YFISSTCLVI SITALLFRWR EEPIISFSGN FQTNNFNEIF QFLILLCSTL CIPLSVEYIE
CTEMAITEFL LFVLTATLGG MFLCGANDLI TIFVAPECFS LCSYLLSGYT ERDLRSNGAS
LQYLLMGGAG SSILVHGFSW LYGSSGGEIE LQEIVNGLIN TQMYNSPGIS LALISITVGL
GFKLSPAPFH QWTPDVYEGS LLHFVAFHSI TSKVAASASA TRILEFSLYF SSNEWHLLLE
ILAILSMILG NLLAITQTSM KRMLAYSSIG QIGYVIIGII VGDSNDGYAS MITYMLFYIS
MNLGTFACIV LFGLRTGTDN IRDYAGLYTK DPFLALSLAL CLLSLGGLPP LAGFFGKLYL
FWCGWQAGLY FLVSIGLLTS VLSIYYYLKI IKLLMTGRNQ EITPYVRNYR RSPLRSNNSI
ELSMTVCVIA STIPGISMNP ILAIAQDTLF
