NU2C_CHAVU
ID NU2C_CHAVU Reviewed; 496 AA.
AC Q1ACP1;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
GN Name=ndhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
OS Chara vulgaris (Common stonewort).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Charophyceae; Charales; Characeae;
OC Chara.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16611644; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msk018;
RA Turmel M., Otis C., Lemieux C.;
RT "The chloroplast genome sequence of Chara vulgaris sheds new light into the
RT closest green algal relatives of land plants.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 23:1324-1338(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
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DR EMBL; DQ229107; ABA61914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_635706.1; NC_008097.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1ACP1; -.
DR SMR; Q1ACP1; -.
DR GeneID; 4100284; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00445; NDH1_NuoN_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010096; NADH-Q_OxRdtase_suN/2.
DR InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR InterPro; IPR045693; Ndh2_N.
DR Pfam; PF19530; Ndh2_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01770; NDH_I_N; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..496
FT /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000275591"
FT TRANSMEM 14..34
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 42..62
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 79..99
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 109..129
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 133..153
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 167..187
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 210..230
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 244..264
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 281..301
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 305..325
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 334..354
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 377..397
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 400..420
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 469..489
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
SQ SEQUENCE 496 AA; 55628 MW; 8149A81BD5546ADD CRC64;
MYFQHQFSSL NLNSFLPEGI LIFNIIFILI LDLVSQKENK SMLVKISFIG LLLSMLTLIQ
QWYHESTIAF LGSFEVNHFT TCFRLIISLC CILCIPLSFE YIKCSGIRLT EFIIFLLFTT
LGAMILSSAN DLITIFISLE CLGLGSYLLT GYVKKDIRSN EAGMKYLIIG GTSSSIFAYG
LSWLYGLSGG SIYLKSIAYS FSHLNPSYSL ASWFAYICII VGIGFKLSLV PFHRWSPDVY
EGSPTPVVAF LSIISKAGAL ALTIRISDII FPILEQDSNS ILQILAILSM IVGNLLAMVE
TSMKRILTYS SIAQAGYLLI GIVAGRNNGY ASLLVYMIFY LFMNIGAFSC IILFGLRTGT
DQIRDYTGLY TKDPWLASCL SLCLLSLAGI PPLTGFFGKI LLFWSAWQSG FYFLVMTGIF
TSIVSIYYYI RIVKFLVVAK EKDISYYVKK YSTYKSNSLM KQNPIELNIY LCTFISGFVG
IFMNPVIYFA QQSILK
