NU2C_TRACE
ID NU2C_TRACE Reviewed; 510 AA.
AC B1NTR4;
DT 22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
DE AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
GN Name=ndhB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
OS Trachelium caeruleum (Blue throatwort).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; campanulids; Asterales; Campanulaceae; Trachelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=28494;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=18330485; DOI=10.1007/s00239-008-9086-4;
RA Haberle R.C., Fourcade H.M., Boore J.L., Jansen R.K.;
RT "Extensive rearrangements in the chloroplast genome of Trachelium caeruleum
RT are associated with repeats and tRNA genes.";
RL J. Mol. Evol. 66:350-361(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445}.
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DR EMBL; EU090187; ABV26524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001718699.1; NC_010442.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1NTR4; -.
DR SMR; B1NTR4; -.
DR GeneID; 6155971; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00445; NDH1_NuoN_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010096; NADH-Q_OxRdtase_suN/2.
DR InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR InterPro; IPR045693; Ndh2_N.
DR Pfam; PF19530; Ndh2_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01770; NDH_I_N; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..510
FT /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000344283"
FT TRANSMEM 26..46
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 57..77
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 99..119
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 124..144
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 149..169
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 184..204
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 227..247
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 295..315
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 323..343
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 354..374
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 395..415
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 418..438
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
FT TRANSMEM 484..504
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00445"
SQ SEQUENCE 510 AA; 56736 MW; 8870A2877FAC5364 CRC64;
MIWHVQNDNF ILNFTRIFMK AFHLPLFDGS FIFPECILIF GLILLLMIDS TSDQKDIPWL
YFISSTSLVM SIMALLFRWR EEPMISFSGN FQTNNFNEIF QVLILLCSTL CIPLSVEYIE
CTEMAITEFL LFVLTATLGG MFLCGANDLI TIFVAPECFS FCSYLLSGYT KKDVRSNEAT
MKYLLMGGAS SSILVHGFSW LYGLSGGEIE LQEIVNGLIN TQMYNSPGIS IALIFITVGI
GFKLSPAPSH QWTPDVYEGS PTPVVAFLSV TSKVAASALA TRIFDIPFYL SSNEWHLLLE
ILALLSMILG NLIAITQTSM KRMLAYSSIG QIGYIIIGII VGDSNDGYAS MITYMLFYIS
MNLGTFACII LFGLRTGTDN IRDYAGLYTK DPFLALSLAL CLLSLGGLPP LAGFFGKLYL
FWCGWQAGLY FLVLIALVTS VLSIYYYLKI IKLLMNGRNQ EITPHVGNYR RSSLRSKNSI
EFSMIVCVIA STIPGISMNP IIAIAQDSLF
