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AROL_DICCH
ID   AROL_DICCH              Reviewed;         173 AA.
AC   P10880;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Shikimate kinase 2;
DE            Short=SK 2;
DE            EC=2.7.1.71;
DE   AltName: Full=Shikimate kinase II;
DE            Short=SKII;
GN   Name=aroL; Synonyms=aroM;
OS   Dickeya chrysanthemi (Pectobacterium chrysanthemi) (Erwinia chrysanthemi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Pectobacteriaceae; Dickeya.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=556;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2537963; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.4.1769;
RA   Minton N.P., Whitehead P.J., Atkinson T., Gilbert H.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of an Erwinia chrysanthemi gene encoding shikimate
RT   kinase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:1769-1769(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=15299895; DOI=10.1107/s0907444997004319;
RA   Krell T., Coyle J.E., Horsburgh M.J., Coggins J.R., Lapthorn A.J.;
RT   "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of
RT   shikimate kinase from Erwinia chrysanthemi.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 53:612-614(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND EFFECTS OF SALTS.
RX   PubMed=12758146; DOI=10.1016/s1570-9639(03)00110-9;
RA   Cerasoli E., Kelly S.M., Coggins J.R., Lapthorn A.J., Clarke D.T.,
RA   Price N.C.;
RT   "Effects of salts on the function and conformational stability of shikimate
RT   kinase.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1648:43-54(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF NATIVE PROTEIN AND COMPLEX WITH
RP   MG-ADP, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=NCPPB 1066;
RX   PubMed=9600856; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1998.1755;
RA   Krell T., Coggins J.R., Lapthorn A.J.;
RT   "The three-dimensional structure of shikimate kinase.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 278:983-997(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT MET-15, FUNCTION, KINETIC
RP   PARAMETERS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-13; LYS-15; ASP-34 AND CYS-162.
RX   PubMed=11369852; DOI=10.1110/ps.52501;
RA   Krell T., Maclean J., Boam D.J., Cooper A., Resmini M., Brocklehurst K.,
RA   Kelly S.M., Price N.C., Lapthorn A.J., Coggins J.R.;
RT   "Biochemical and X-ray crystallographic studies on shikimate kinase: the
RT   important structural role of the P-loop lysine.";
RL   Protein Sci. 10:1137-1149(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl
CC       group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + shikimate = 3-phosphoshikimate + ADP + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13121, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36208, ChEBI:CHEBI:145989, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.71;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9600856};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9600856};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by chloride and sulfate ions.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12758146}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=310 uM for shikimate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852};
CC         KM=620 uM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       5/7.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299895}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The LID domain closes over the active site upon ATP binding.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=18955; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299895};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the shikimate kinase family. AroL subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether the initial Met is cleaved or not.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X14777; CAA32883.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S09613; S09613.
DR   PDB; 1E6C; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-173.
DR   PDB; 1SHK; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-173.
DR   PDB; 2SHK; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=1-173.
DR   PDBsum; 1E6C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1SHK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2SHK; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P10880; -.
DR   SMR; P10880; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P10880; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00088.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P10880; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004765; F:shikimate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00464; SK; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00109; Shikimate_kinase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01269; Shikimate_kinase_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR031322; Shikimate/glucono_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000623; Shikimate_kinase/TSH1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027544; Shikimate_kinase_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023000; Shikimate_kinase_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01202; SKI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01128; SHIKIMATE_KINASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..173
FT                   /note="Shikimate kinase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000192383"
FT   REGION          112..126
FT                   /note="LID domain"
FT   BINDING         12..17
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   MUTAGEN         13
FT                   /note="C->S: 66% of wild-type activity. Increase in
FT                   substrates affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="K->M: Loss of activity. Increased thermostability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852"
FT   MUTAGEN         34
FT                   /note="D->N: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852"
FT   MUTAGEN         162
FT                   /note="C->S: No effect on activity and substrates
FT                   affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11369852"
FT   STRAND          5..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           15..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   STRAND          29..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           33..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           45..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   STRAND          71..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           85..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   STRAND          95..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           104..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           125..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   STRAND          148..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
FT   HELIX           157..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1E6C"
SQ   SEQUENCE   173 AA;  18956 MW;  AE28692D0B25B577 CRC64;
     MTEPIFMVGA RGCGKTTVGR ELARALGYEF VDTDIFMQHT SGMTVADVVA AEGWPGFRRR
     ESEALQAVAT PNRVVATGGG MVLLEQNRQF MRAHGTVVYL FAPAEELALR LQASPQAHQR
     PTLTGRPIAE EMEAVLRERE ALYQDVAHYV VDATQPPAAI VCELMQTMRL PAA
 
 
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