NU3C_ANTAG
ID NU3C_ANTAG Reviewed; 120 AA.
AC Q31792;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-FEB-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
GN Name=ndhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
OS Anthoceros angustus (Hornwort) (Anthoceros formosae).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Anthocerotophyta;
OC Anthocerotopsida; Anthocerotidae; Anthocerotales; Anthocerotaceae;
OC Anthoceros.
OX NCBI_TaxID=48387;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Thallus;
RX PubMed=8604330; DOI=10.1093/nar/24.6.1008;
RA Yoshinaga K., Iinuma H., Masuzawa T., Ueda K.;
RT "Extensive RNA editing of U to C in addition to C to U substitution in the
RT rbcL transcripts of hornwort chloroplasts and the origin of RNA editing in
RT green plants.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 24:1008-1014(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND RNA EDITING.
RX PubMed=12527781; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg155;
RA Kugita M., Kaneko A., Yamamoto Y., Takeya Y., Matsumoto T., Yoshinaga K.;
RT "The complete nucleotide sequence of the hornwort (Anthoceros formosae)
RT chloroplast genome: insight into the earliest land plants.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:716-721(2003).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND RNA EDITING.
RC TISSUE=Thallus;
RX PubMed=12711687; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg327;
RA Kugita M., Yamamoto Y., Fujikawa T., Matsumoto T., Yoshinaga K.;
RT "RNA editing in hornwort chloroplasts makes more than half the genes
RT functional.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:2417-2423(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC -!- RNA EDITING: Modified_positions=59 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 78 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 94 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 98 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 102 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}, 121 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527781,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711687}; Note=The nonsense codon at position 59 is
CC modified to a sense codon. The stop codon at position 121 is created by
CC RNA editing.;
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
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DR EMBL; D43695; BAA07793.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AB086179; BAC55354.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AB087446; BAC55449.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S71144; S71144.
DR RefSeq; NP_777418.1; NC_004543.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q31792; -.
DR SMR; Q31792; -.
DR GeneID; 2553496; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1610; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01394; NDH1_NuoA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023043; NAD(P)H_OxRDtase_bac/plastid.
DR InterPro; IPR000440; NADH_UbQ/plastoQ_OxRdtase_su3.
DR InterPro; IPR038430; NDAH_ubi_oxred_su3_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11058; PTHR11058; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00507; Oxidored_q4; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW RNA editing; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..120
FT /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000117843"
FT TRANSMEM 7..27
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
FT TRANSMEM 64..84
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
FT TRANSMEM 89..109
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
SQ SEQUENCE 120 AA; 14066 MW; 5CFBA8215FB4F921 CRC64;
MFLVSKYNYF WIFLLIASLI PTIAFSISRV IAPISKGPEK FTSYECGIEP MGDAWIQFQI
RYYMFALVFV IFDVETVFLY PWAMSFKQLG IPAFIEVFIF VFILIIGLIY AWRKGALEWS