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NU3C_CITSI
ID   NU3C_CITSI              Reviewed;         120 AA.
AC   Q09MH3;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE            EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE   AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
GN   Name=ndhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
OS   Citrus sinensis (Sweet orange) (Citrus aurantium var. sinensis).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Sapindales; Rutaceae; Aurantioideae; Citrus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2711;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Osbeck var. Ridge Pineapple;
RX   PubMed=17010212; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-6-21;
RA   Bausher M.G., Singh N.D., Lee S.-B., Jansen R.K., Daniell H.;
RT   "The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck
RT   var 'Ridge Pineapple': organization and phylogenetic relationships to other
RT   angiosperms.";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 6:21-21(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC       and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC       and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC       acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC       plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC       thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC         H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC         H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC       are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ864733; ABI49025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_740480.1; NC_008334.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09MH3; -.
DR   SMR; Q09MH3; -.
DR   GeneID; 4271207; -.
DR   KEGG; cit:4271207; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1605459at2759; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.58.1610; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01394; NDH1_NuoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023043; NAD(P)H_OxRDtase_bac/plastid.
DR   InterPro; IPR000440; NADH_UbQ/plastoQ_OxRdtase_su3.
DR   InterPro; IPR038430; NDAH_ubi_oxred_su3_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11058; PTHR11058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00507; Oxidored_q4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW   Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..120
FT                   /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000362822"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
FT   TRANSMEM        64..84
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
FT   TRANSMEM        88..108
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
SQ   SEQUENCE   120 AA;  13911 MW;  3B94FC2BB2E43C01 CRC64;
     MFLLYKYDIF WAFLIISSVI PILAFLISAV LAPINKGPEK LSSYESGIEP MGDAWLQFRI
     RYYMFALVFV VFDVETVFLY PWAMSFDVLG VPVFIEAFIF MLILIVGLVY AWRKGALEWS
 
 
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