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NU3C_MAIZE
ID   NU3C_MAIZE              Reviewed;         120 AA.
AC   P19044;
DT   01-NOV-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE            EC=7.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)H dehydrogenase subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
DE   AltName: Full=NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
GN   Name=ndhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}; Synonyms=ndh3;
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2499764; DOI=10.1007/bf00332231;
RA   Steinmueller K., Ley A.C., Steinmetz A.A., Sayre R.T., Bogorad L.;
RT   "Characterization of the ndhC-psbG-ORF157/159 operon of maize plastid DNA
RT   and of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 216:60-69(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=7666415; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1995.0460;
RA   Maier R.M., Neckermann K., Igloi G.L., Koessel H.;
RT   "Complete sequence of the maize chloroplast genome: gene content, hotspots
RT   of divergence and fine tuning of genetic information by transcript
RT   editing.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 251:614-628(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN
CC       and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain
CC       and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron
CC       acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be
CC       plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and
CC       thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADH = a plastoquinol + n
CC         H(+)(out) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a plastoquinone + (n+1) H(+)(in) + NADPH = a plastoquinol + n
CC         H(+)(out) + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42612, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which
CC       are encoded in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394}.
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DR   EMBL; X17438; CAA35481.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X86563; CAA60291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S58557; S58557.
DR   RefSeq; NP_043030.1; NC_001666.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P19044; -.
DR   SMR; P19044; -.
DR   GeneID; 845182; -.
DR   KEGG; zma:845182; -.
DR   MaizeGDB; 69246; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1605459at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007305; Chloroplast.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.58.1610; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01394; NDH1_NuoA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023043; NAD(P)H_OxRDtase_bac/plastid.
DR   InterPro; IPR000440; NADH_UbQ/plastoQ_OxRdtase_su3.
DR   InterPro; IPR038430; NDAH_ubi_oxred_su3_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11058; PTHR11058; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00507; Oxidored_q4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Membrane; NAD; NADP; Plastid; Plastoquinone; Quinone;
KW   Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..120
FT                   /note="NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000117847"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
FT   TRANSMEM        64..84
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
FT   TRANSMEM        88..108
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01394"
SQ   SEQUENCE   120 AA;  13860 MW;  DF0C62041D9040B7 CRC64;
     MFLLHEYDIF WTFLIIASLI PILVFWISGL LAPVSEGPEK LSSYESGIEP MGGAWLQFRI
     RYYMFALVFV VFDVETVFLY PWAMSFDVLG VSVFIEAFIF VLILVVGLVY AWRKGALEWS
 
 
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