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NU5M_DROME
ID   NU5M_DROME              Reviewed;         572 AA.
AC   P18932; Q36735; Q9MGN9; Q9MJC7;
DT   01-NOV-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JAN-2003, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5;
DE            EC=7.1.1.2;
DE   AltName: Full=NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5;
GN   Name=mt:ND5; Synonyms=NADH5, ND5;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OG   Mitochondrion.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bretagne;
RX   PubMed=3130291; DOI=10.1093/genetics/118.4.649;
RA   Garesse R.;
RT   "Drosophila melanogaster mitochondrial DNA: gene organization and
RT   evolutionary considerations.";
RL   Genetics 118:649-663(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Oregon-R, and Zimbabwe 53;
RX   PubMed=10903372; DOI=10.1007/s002390010066;
RA   Ballard J.W.O.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of mitochondrial DNA in members of the Drosophila
RT   melanogaster subgroup.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 51:48-63(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Paris;
RX   PubMed=11298822; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2540.2001.00814.x;
RA   Azou Y., Bregliano J.C.;
RT   "I-R system of hybrid dysgenesis in Drosophila melanogaster: analysis of
RT   the mitochondrial DNA in reactive strains exhibiting different potentials
RT   for I factor transposition.";
RL   Heredity 86:110-116(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8825764; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2583.1995.tb00032.x;
RA   Lewis D.L., Farr C.L., Kaguni L.S.;
RT   "Drosophila melanogaster mitochondrial DNA: completion of the nucleotide
RT   sequence and evolutionary comparisons.";
RL   Insect Mol. Biol. 4:263-278(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RA   Wan K., Celniker S.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 6-510.
RX   PubMed=7851771; DOI=10.1093/genetics/138.3.741;
RA   Rand D.M., Dorfsman M., Kann L.M.;
RT   "Neutral and non-neutral evolution of Drosophila mitochondrial DNA.";
RL   Genetics 138:741-756(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain
CC       NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the
CC       minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the
CC       transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate
CC       electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ubiquinone + 5 H(+)(in) + NADH = a ubiquinol + 4 H(+)(out) +
CC         NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29091, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9565, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9566, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16389, ChEBI:CHEBI:17976,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=7.1.1.2;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB91058.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M37275; AAA69710.1; ALT_TERM; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF200828; AAF77233.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF200829; AAF77251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ400907; CAB91058.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U37541; AAC47818.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; KJ947872; AIC64011.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; S76764; AAB33356.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S01186; S01186.
DR   RefSeq; YP_009047273.1; NC_024511.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P18932; -.
DR   SMR; P18932; -.
DR   BioGRID; 2595078; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0100182; -.
DR   PaxDb; P18932; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0433501; FBpp0390633; FBgn0013684.
DR   GeneID; 19893549; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG34083; -.
DR   CTD; 4540; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0013684; mt:ND5.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0013684; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4668; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111303; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007100_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P18932; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 526738at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P18932; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-611105; Respiratory electron transport.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-6799198; Complex I biogenesis.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 19893549; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; ND5; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 19893549; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P18932; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Mitochondrion.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0013684; Expressed in midgut and 14 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P18932; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005747; C:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003954; F:NADH dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015990; P:electron transport coupled proton transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR010934; NADH_DH_su5_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR   InterPro; IPR003945; NU5C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001516; Proton_antipo_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42829; PTHR42829; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06455; NADH5_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00662; Proton_antipo_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Electron transport; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   NAD; Reference proteome; Respiratory chain; Translocase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport; Ubiquinone.
FT   CHAIN           1..572
FT                   /note="NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000118090"
FT   TRANSMEM        4..24
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        44..64
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        86..106
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        147..167
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        170..190
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        217..237
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        239..259
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        268..288
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        294..314
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        337..357
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        372..394
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        422..442
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        457..477
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        490..510
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        552..572
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        331
FT                   /note="I -> IGI (in Ref. 1; AAA69710/AAC47818)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   572 AA;  65145 MW;  8BFEEF4CE24B5575 CRC64;
     MCSISFVNLI SMSLSCFLLS LYFLLNDMIY FIEWELVSLN SMSIVMTFLF DWMSLLFMSF
     VLMISSLVIF YSKEYMMNDN HINRFIMLVL MFVLSMMLLI ISPNLISILL GWDGLGLVSY
     CLVIYFQNIK SYNAGMLTAL SNRIGDVALL LSIAWMLNYG SWNYIFYLEI MQNEFEMLMI
     GSLVMLAAMT KSAQIPFSSW LPAAMAAPTP VSALVHSSTL VTAGVYLLIR FNIILSTSWL
     GQLMLLLSGL TMFMAGLGAN FEFDLKKIIA LSTLSQLGLM MSILSMGFLK LAMFHLLTHA
     LFKALLFMCA GAIIHNMNNS QDIRLMGGLS IHMPLTSACF NVSNLALCGM PFLAGFYSKD
     MILEIVSISN VNMFSFFLYY FSTGLTVSYS FRLVYYSMTG DLNCGSLNML NDESWIMLRG
     MMGLLIMSII GGSMLNWLIF PFPYMICLPI YMKLLTLFVC IVGGLFGYLI SLSNLFFLNK
     SLFMYNLSTF LGSMWFMPYI STYGMIFYPL NYGQLVVKSF DQGWSEYFGG QHLYQKLSMY
     SKTLFLMHNN SLKIYLLLFV FWILILLILL FL
 
 
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