NUC34_STRAT
ID NUC34_STRAT Reviewed; 9 AA.
AC P83222;
DT 31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 12-AUG-2020, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=34 kDa extracellular nuclease;
DE EC=3.-.-.-;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Streptomyces antibioticus.
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1890;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 11891 / DSM 40868 / BCRC 11580 / NCIMB 11506 / PSA 205;
RX PubMed=10400660; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.29.20366;
RA Nicieza R.G., Huergo J., Connolly B.A., Sanchez J.;
RT "Purification, characterization, and role of nucleases and serine proteases
RT in Streptomyces differentiation. Analogies with the biochemical processes
RT described in late steps of eukaryotic apoptosis.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 274:20366-20375(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in DNA degradation in the substrate mycelium. Cuts
CC DNA nonspecifically. Possesses endonucleolytic activity.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400660}.
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Stimulated by magnesium and manganese. Inhibited
CC by zinc and aurin tricarboxylic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400660}.
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 8-8.5.;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10400660, ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400660}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Highest expression found during aerial mycelium
CC formation and sporulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400660}.
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DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006308; P:DNA catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Nuclease;
KW Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..>9
FT /note="34 kDa extracellular nuclease"
FT /id="PRO_0000057976"
FT UNSURE 1
FT /note="G or E"
FT UNSURE 5
FT /note="G or A"
FT NON_TER 9
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10400660"
SQ SEQUENCE 9 AA; 994 MW; 80B05AB6D8705731 CRC64;
GTLIGQDYK