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NUDC_MYCBO
ID   NUDC_MYCBO              Reviewed;         313 AA.
AC   Q7TX14; A0A1R3Y3E5; X2BNP2;
DT   15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            Short=DeNADding enzyme NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE   AltName: Full=NADH pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            EC=3.6.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN   Name=nudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BQ2027_MB3224C;
OS   Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=233413;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=12788972; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1130426100;
RA   Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M.,
RA   Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B.,
RA   Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Cole S.T., Gordon S.V., Hewinson R.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=28385856; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00157-17;
RA   Malone K.M., Farrell D., Stuber T.P., Schubert O.T., Aebersold R.,
RA   Robbe-Austerman S., Gordon S.V.;
RT   "Updated reference genome sequence and annotation of Mycobacterium bovis
RT   AF2122/97.";
RL   Genome Announc. 5:E00157-E00157(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: mRNA decapping enzyme that specifically removes the
CC       nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cap from a subset of mRNAs by
CC       hydrolyzing the diphosphate linkage to produce nicotinamide
CC       mononucleotide (NMN) and 5' monophosphate mRNA. The NAD-cap is present
CC       at the 5'-end of some mRNAs and stabilizes RNA against 5'-processing.
CC       Has preference for mRNAs with a 5'-end purine. Catalyzes the hydrolysis
CC       of a broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00297}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end NAD(+)-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + H2O = a 5'-
CC         end phospho-adenosine-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + beta-
CC         nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60876,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15719, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:144029,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:144051; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = AMP + beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11800, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NADH = AMP + 2 H(+) + reduced beta-nicotinamide D-
CC         ribonucleotide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48868, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90832,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. NudC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
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DR   EMBL; LT708304; SIU01852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_856869.1; NC_002945.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003416829.1; NC_002945.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7TX14; -.
DR   SMR; Q7TX14; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; SIU01852; SIU01852; BQ2027_MB3224C.
DR   GeneID; 45427190; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|233413.5.peg.3550; -.
DR   OMA; HIRRCPA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001419; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000210; F:NAD+ diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0110153; F:RNA NAD-cap (NMN-forming) hydrolase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00297; Nudix_NudC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015375; NADH_PPase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020084; NUDIX_hydrolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000086; NUDIX_hydrolase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022925; RNA_Hydrolase_NudC.
DR   InterPro; IPR015376; Znr_NADH_PPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00293; NUDIX; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09296; NUDIX-like; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09297; zf-NADH-PPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55811; SSF55811; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51462; NUDIX; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00893; NUDIX_BOX; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD.
FT   CHAIN           1..313
FT                   /note="NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056969"
FT   DOMAIN          168..293
FT                   /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   MOTIF           203..224
FT                   /note="Nudix box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         236..243
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   313 AA;  33795 MW;  38484E252EDABD02 CRC64;
     MTNVSGVDFQ LRSVPLLSRV GADRADRLRT DMEAAAAGWP GAALLRVDSR NRVLVANGRV
     LLGAAIELAD KPPPEAVFLG RVEGGRHVWA VRAALQPIAD PDIPAEAVDL RGLGRIMDDT
     SSQLVSSASA LLNWHDNARF SALDGAPTKP ARAGWSRVNP ITGHEEFPRI DPAVICLVHD
     GADRAVLARQ AAWPERMFSL LAGFVEAGES FEVCVAREIR EEIGLTVRDV RYLGSQPWPF
     PRSLMVGFHA LGDPDEEFSF SDGEIAEAAW FTRDEVRAAL AAGDWSSASE SKLLLPGSIS
     IARVIIESWA ACE
 
 
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