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NUDC_SALDC
ID   NUDC_SALDC              Reviewed;         257 AA.
AC   B5FQL1;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            Short=DeNADding enzyme NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE   AltName: Full=NADH pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            EC=3.6.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN   Name=nudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}; OrderedLocusNames=SeD_A4573;
OS   Salmonella dublin (strain CT_02021853).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=439851;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT_02021853;
RX   PubMed=21602358; DOI=10.1128/jb.00297-11;
RA   Fricke W.F., Mammel M.K., McDermott P.F., Tartera C., White D.G.,
RA   Leclerc J.E., Ravel J., Cebula T.A.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of 28 Salmonella enterica isolates: evidence for
RT   CRISPR-mediated adaptive sublineage evolution.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:3556-3568(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: mRNA decapping enzyme that specifically removes the
CC       nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cap from a subset of mRNAs by
CC       hydrolyzing the diphosphate linkage to produce nicotinamide
CC       mononucleotide (NMN) and 5' monophosphate mRNA. The NAD-cap is present
CC       at the 5'-end of some mRNAs and stabilizes RNA against 5'-processing.
CC       Has preference for mRNAs with a 5'-end purine. Catalyzes the hydrolysis
CC       of a broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00297}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end NAD(+)-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + H2O = a 5'-
CC         end phospho-adenosine-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + beta-
CC         nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60876,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15719, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:144029,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:144051; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = AMP + beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11800, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NADH = AMP + 2 H(+) + reduced beta-nicotinamide D-
CC         ribonucleotide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48868, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90832,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. NudC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001144; ACH74052.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000373958.1; NC_011205.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5FQL1; -.
DR   SMR; B5FQL1; -.
DR   KEGG; sed:SeD_A4573; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037162_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWAREHR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008322; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000210; F:NAD+ diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0110153; F:RNA NAD-cap (NMN-forming) hydrolase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00297; Nudix_NudC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020084; NUDIX_hydrolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000086; NUDIX_hydrolase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022925; RNA_Hydrolase_NudC.
DR   InterPro; IPR015376; Znr_NADH_PPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00293; NUDIX; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09297; zf-NADH-PPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55811; SSF55811; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51462; NUDIX; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00893; NUDIX_BOX; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..257
FT                   /note="NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000115247"
FT   DOMAIN          125..248
FT                   /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   MOTIF           159..180
FT                   /note="Nudix box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         192..199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   257 AA;  29607 MW;  19B99052BD428C78 CRC64;
     MDRIIEKLES GWWIVSHEQK LWLPYGELPH GLAANFDLVG QRALRIGEWQ GEPVWLVLQH
     RRHDMGSVRQ VIDQDAGLFQ LAGRGVQLAE FYRSHKFCGY CGHPMHPSKT EWAMLCSHCR
     ERYYPQIAPC IIVAIRREDS ILLAQHVRHR NGVHTVLAGF VEVGETLEQA VAREVMEESG
     IKVKNLRYVT SQPWPFPQSL MTAFMAEYDS GEIVIDPKEL LEANWYRYDD LPLLPPPGTV
     ARRLIEDTVA MCRAEYD
 
 
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