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NUDC_SALTI
ID   NUDC_SALTI              Reviewed;         257 AA.
AC   Q8Z328;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            Short=DeNADding enzyme NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE   AltName: Full=NADH pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE            EC=3.6.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN   Name=nudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STY3719, t3465;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: mRNA decapping enzyme that specifically removes the
CC       nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cap from a subset of mRNAs by
CC       hydrolyzing the diphosphate linkage to produce nicotinamide
CC       mononucleotide (NMN) and 5' monophosphate mRNA. The NAD-cap is present
CC       at the 5'-end of some mRNAs and stabilizes RNA against 5'-processing.
CC       Has preference for mRNAs with a 5'-end purine. Catalyzes the hydrolysis
CC       of a broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00297}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end NAD(+)-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + H2O = a 5'-
CC         end phospho-adenosine-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + beta-
CC         nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60876,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15719, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:144029,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:144051; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = AMP + beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11800, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NADH = AMP + 2 H(+) + reduced beta-nicotinamide D-
CC         ribonucleotide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48868, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90832,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. NudC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD09478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO70981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_457908.1; NC_003198.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000373954.1; NZ_WSUR01000043.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8Z328; -.
DR   SMR; Q8Z328; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.16504595; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO70981; AAO70981; t3465.
DR   KEGG; stt:t3465; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY3719; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.3791; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2816; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037162_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; TWAREHR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000210; F:NAD+ diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0110153; F:RNA NAD-cap (NMN-forming) hydrolase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00297; Nudix_NudC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020084; NUDIX_hydrolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000086; NUDIX_hydrolase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022925; RNA_Hydrolase_NudC.
DR   InterPro; IPR015376; Znr_NADH_PPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00293; NUDIX; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09297; zf-NADH-PPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55811; SSF55811; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51462; NUDIX; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00893; NUDIX_BOX; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..257
FT                   /note="NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056975"
FT   DOMAIN          125..248
FT                   /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   MOTIF           159..180
FT                   /note="Nudix box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         192..199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   257 AA;  29621 MW;  D86EC7CCD0F45419 CRC64;
     MDRIIEKLES GWWIVSHEQK LWLPYGELPH GLAANFDLVG QRALRIGEWQ GEPVWLVLQH
     RRHDMGSVRQ VIDQDAGLFQ LAGRGVQLAE FYRSHKFCGY CGHPMHPSKT EWAMLCSHCR
     DRYYPQIAPC IIVAIRREDS ILLARHVRHR NGVHTVLAGF VEVGETLEQA VAREVMEESG
     IKVKNLRYVT SQPWPFPQSL MTAFMAEYDS GEIVIDPKEL LEANWYRYDD LPLLPPPGTV
     ARRLIEDTVA MCRAEYD
 
 
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