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NUP42_YEAST
ID   NUP42_YEAST             Reviewed;         430 AA.
AC   P49686; D6VSH5;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 183.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoporin NUP42;
DE   AltName: Full=Nuclear pore protein NUP42;
GN   Name=NUP42; Synonyms=RIP1, UIP1; OrderedLocusNames=YDR192C;
GN   ORFNames=YD9346.04C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7634338; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(95)90438-7;
RA   Stutz F., Neville M., Rosbash M.;
RT   "Identification of a novel nuclear pore-associated protein as a functional
RT   target of the HIV-1 Rev protein in yeast.";
RL   Cell 82:495-506(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169867;
RA   Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA   Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA   Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA   Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA   Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA   Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA   Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA   Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA   Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA   Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA   Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA   Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA   Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA   Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA   Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA   Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA   Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA   Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA   Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH GLE1.
RX   PubMed=10610322; DOI=10.1093/emboj/18.20.5761;
RA   Strahm Y., Fahrenkrog B., Zenklusen D., Rychner E., Kantor J., Rosbach M.,
RA   Stutz F.;
RT   "The RNA export factor Gle1p is located on the cytoplasmic fibrils of the
RT   NPC and physically interacts with the FG-nucleoporin Rip1p, the DEAD-box
RT   protein Rat8p/Dbp5p and a new protein Ymr255p.";
RL   EMBO J. 18:5761-5777(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH CRM1 AND GFD1.
RX   PubMed=10523319; DOI=10.1093/emboj/18.20.5778;
RA   Hodge C.A., Colot H.V., Stafford P., Cole C.N.;
RT   "Rat8p/Dbp5p is a shuttling transport factor that interacts with
RT   Rat7p/Nup159p and Gle1p and suppresses the mRNA export defect of xpo1-1
RT   cells.";
RL   EMBO J. 18:5778-5788(1999).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH MEX67/MTR2 HETERODIMER.
RX   PubMed=10952996; DOI=10.1083/jcb.150.4.695;
RA   Straesser K., Bassler J., Hurt E.C.;
RT   "Binding of the Mex67p/Mtr2p heterodimer to FXFG, GLFG, and FG repeat
RT   nucleoporins is essential for nuclear mRNA export.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 150:695-706(2000).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE NUCLEAR PORE COMPLEX, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10684247; DOI=10.1083/jcb.148.4.635;
RA   Rout M.P., Aitchison J.D., Suprapto A., Hjertaas K., Zhao Y., Chait B.T.;
RT   "The yeast nuclear pore complex: composition, architecture, and transport
RT   mechanism.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 148:635-651(2000).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION IN MRNA EXPORT.
RX   PubMed=10805742; DOI=10.1128/mcb.20.11.3996-4005.2000;
RA   Vainberg I.E., Dower K., Rosbash M.;
RT   "Nuclear export of heat shock and non-heat-shock mRNA occurs via similar
RT   pathways.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:3996-4005(2000).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND NUCLEOPORIN INTERACTING PROTEINS.
RX   PubMed=11387327; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m102629200;
RA   Allen N.P., Huang L., Burlingame A., Rexach M.;
RT   "Proteomic analysis of nucleoporin interacting proteins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:29268-29274(2001).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND AFFINITY GRADIENT FOR KARYOPHERIN KAP95.
RX   PubMed=12917401; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m307135200;
RA   Pyhtila B., Rexach M.;
RT   "A gradient of affinity for the karyopherin Kap95p along the yeast nuclear
RT   pore complex.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:42699-42709(2003).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, AND FG REPEAT STRUCTURE.
RX   PubMed=12604785; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0437902100;
RA   Denning D.P., Patel S.S., Uversky V., Fink A.L., Rexach M.;
RT   "Disorder in the nuclear pore complex: the FG repeat regions of
RT   nucleoporins are natively unfolded.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:2450-2455(2003).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, AND FG REPEATS IN NPC TRANSPORT.
RX   PubMed=15039779; DOI=10.1038/ncb1097;
RA   Strawn L.A., Shen T.X., Shulga N., Goldfarb D.S., Wente S.R.;
RT   "Minimal nuclear pore complexes define FG repeat domains essential for
RT   transport.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 6:197-206(2004).
RN   [14]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=12791264; DOI=10.1016/s1534-5807(03)00162-x;
RA   Suntharalingam M., Wente S.R.;
RT   "Peering through the pore: nuclear pore complex structure, assembly, and
RT   function.";
RL   Dev. Cell 4:775-789(2003).
RN   [15]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-137 AND SER-298, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [16]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC).
CC       NPC components, collectively referred to as nucleoporins (NUPs), can
CC       play the role of both NPC structural components and of docking or
CC       interaction partners for transiently associated nuclear transport
CC       factors. Active directional transport is assured by both, a Phe-Gly
CC       (FG) repeat affinity gradient for these transport factors across the
CC       NPC and a transport cofactor concentration gradient across the nuclear
CC       envelope (GSP1 and GSP2 GTPases associated predominantly with GTP in
CC       the nucleus, with GDP in the cytoplasm). NUP42 is specifically
CC       important for nuclear protein and mRNA export.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10610322,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10684247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10805742,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10952996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11387327,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12604785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917401,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15039779}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) (PubMed:10684247).
CC       NPC constitutes the exclusive means of nucleocytoplasmic transport.
CC       NPCs allow the passive diffusion of ions and small molecules and the
CC       active, nuclear transport receptor-mediated bidirectional transport of
CC       macromolecules such as proteins, RNAs, ribonucleoparticles (RNPs), and
CC       ribosomal subunits across the nuclear envelope. Due to its 8-fold
CC       rotational symmetry, all subunits are present with 8 copies or
CC       multiples thereof. NUP42 interacts with the NUP82 subcomplex. It
CC       interacts directly with GLE1, and through its FG repeats with GFD1, the
CC       heterodimeric mRNA transport factor MEX67/MTR2, and the karyopherin
CC       CRM1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10610322,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10684247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10952996}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P49686; Q12315: GLE1; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-12310, EBI-7635;
CC       P49686; Q06142: KAP95; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-12310, EBI-9145;
CC       P49686; Q02629: NUP100; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-12310, EBI-11698;
CC       P49686; Q02630: NUP116; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-12310, EBI-11703;
CC       P49686; P48837: NUP57; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-12310, EBI-12324;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nuclear pore complex
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10684247}. Nucleus membrane; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein; Cytoplasmic side.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains FG repeats. FG repeats are interaction sites for
CC       karyopherins (importins, exportins) and form probably an affinity
CC       gradient, guiding the transport proteins unidirectionally with their
CC       cargo through the NPC. FG repeat regions are highly flexible and lack
CC       ordered secondary structure. The overall conservation of FG repeats
CC       regarding exact sequence, spacing, and repeat unit length is limited.
CC       FG repeat types and their physico-chemical environment change across
CC       the NPC from the nucleoplasmic to the cytoplasmic side: SXFG/PXFG
CC       repeats are especially abundant in NUPs on the cytoplasmic side.
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DR   EMBL; U30614; AAA87033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z48784; CAA88706.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY723779; AAU09696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006938; DAA12035.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S52700; S52700.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010478.3; NM_001180500.3.
DR   PDB; 6B4E; X-ray; 1.75 A; C/D=397-430.
DR   PDBsum; 6B4E; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P49686; -.
DR   SMR; P49686; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32245; 130.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-824; Nuclear pore complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-2313N; -.
DR   IntAct; P49686; 17.
DR   MINT; P49686; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YDR192C; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.I.1.1.1; the nuclear pore complex (npc) family.
DR   iPTMnet; P49686; -.
DR   MaxQB; P49686; -.
DR   PaxDb; P49686; -.
DR   PRIDE; P49686; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YDR192C_mRNA; YDR192C; YDR192C.
DR   GeneID; 851774; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YDR192C; -.
DR   SGD; S000002600; NUP42.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR192C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0845; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_638015_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P49686; -.
DR   OMA; GTANTMT; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29780-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P49686; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR   RNAct; P49686; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005635; C:nuclear envelope; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005643; C:nuclear pore; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044613; C:nuclear pore central transport channel; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044614; C:nuclear pore cytoplasmic filaments; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017056; F:structural constituent of nuclear pore; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003714; F:transcription corepressor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071472; P:cellular response to salt stress; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031990; P:mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006607; P:NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006913; P:nucleocytoplasmic transport; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016973; P:poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000973; P:post-transcriptional tethering of RNA polymerase II gene DNA at nuclear periphery; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000972; P:transcription-dependent tethering of RNA polymerase II gene DNA at nuclear periphery; IMP:SGD.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Membrane; mRNA transport; Nuclear pore complex; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Translocation; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..430
FT                   /note="Nucleoporin NUP42"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000204866"
FT   REPEAT          2..5
FT                   /note="SXFG 1"
FT   REPEAT          38..46
FT                   /note="SAFGXPXFG 1"
FT   REPEAT          58..66
FT                   /note="SAFGXPXFG 2"
FT   REPEAT          78..81
FT                   /note="SXFG 2"
FT   REPEAT          90..98
FT                   /note="SAFGXPXFG 3"
FT   REPEAT          112..120
FT                   /note="SAFGXPXFG 4"
FT   REPEAT          124..125
FT                   /note="FG 1"
FT   REPEAT          134..135
FT                   /note="FG 2"
FT   REPEAT          143..151
FT                   /note="SAFGXPXFG 5"
FT   REPEAT          168..171
FT                   /note="SXFG 3"
FT   REPEAT          182..185
FT                   /note="SXFG 4"
FT   REPEAT          200..208
FT                   /note="SAFGXPXFG 6"
FT   REPEAT          215..218
FT                   /note="SXFG 5"
FT   REPEAT          232..235
FT                   /note="SXFG 6"
FT   REPEAT          259..262
FT                   /note="SXFG 7"
FT   REPEAT          277..280
FT                   /note="SXFG 8"
FT   REPEAT          296..297
FT                   /note="FG 3"
FT   REPEAT          312..315
FT                   /note="SXFG 9"
FT   REPEAT          319..322
FT                   /note="FG 4"
FT   REPEAT          339..340
FT                   /note="FG 5"
FT   REPEAT          361..364
FT                   /note="FG 6"
FT   REGION          1..68
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          121..230
FT                   /note="Interactions with CRM1 and GFD1"
FT   REGION          180..294
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          319..346
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          365..430
FT                   /note="Interaction with GLE1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10610322"
FT   MOD_RES         137
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   MOD_RES         298
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   CONFLICT        331
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in Ref. 1; AAA87033)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        419
FT                   /note="V -> D (in Ref. 1; AAA87033)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           397..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B4E"
FT   HELIX           403..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B4E"
FT   HELIX           426..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B4E"
SQ   SEQUENCE   430 AA;  42778 MW;  357F94914A5261F4 CRC64;
     MSAFGNPFTS GAKPNLSNTS GINPFTNNAA STNNMGGSAF GRPSFGTANT MTGGTTTSAF
     GMPQFGTNTG NTGNTSISAF GNTSNAAKPS AFGAPAFGSS APINVNPPST TSAFGAPSFG
     STGFGAMAAT SNPFGKSPGS MGSAFGQPAF GANKTAIPSS SVSNSNNSAF GAASNTPLTT
     TSPFGSLQQN ASQNASSTSS AFGKPTFGAA TNTQSPFGTI QNTSTSSGTG VSPFGTFGTN
     SNNKSPFSNL QSGAGAGSSP FGTTTSKANN NNNVGSSAFG TTNNQSPFSG GSGGTFGSAS
     NLNKNTNGNF QSSFGNKGFS FGITPQNDAN KVSQSNPSFG QTMPNTDPNI SLKSNGNATS
     FGFGQQQMNA TNVNANTATG KIRFVQGLSS EKDGILELAD LAEETLKIFR ANKFELGLVP
     DIPPPPALVA
 
 
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