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ARPD_ENTAV
ID   ARPD_ENTAV              Reviewed;         352 AA.
AC   Q8KQL2;
DT   05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=D-arabitol-phosphate dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=APDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.301 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
OS   Enterococcus avium (Streptococcus avium).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC   Enterococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=33945;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION AS A DEHYDROGENASE, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, COFACTOR,
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35665 / DSM 20063 / R 6566;
RX   PubMed=12467497; DOI=10.1042/bj20021096;
RA   Povelainen M., Eneyskaya E.V., Kulminskaya A.A., Ivanen D.R., Kalkkinen N.,
RA   Neustroev K.N., Miasnikov A.N.;
RT   "Biochemical and genetic characterization of a novel enzyme of pentitol
RT   metabolism: D-arabitol-phosphate dehydrogenase.";
RL   Biochem. J. 371:191-197(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the arabitol catabolism via the arabitol
CC       phosphate route. Catalyzes only the transformation of D-arabitol 1-
CC       phosphate (Arb1P) and D-arabitol 5-phosphate (Arb5P) into D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate (Xlu5P) and ribulose 5-phosphate, respectively. It can use
CC       both NAD and NADP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-arabinitol 1-phosphate + NAD(+) = D-xylulose 5-phosphate +
CC         H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26002, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57737, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58566; EC=1.1.1.301;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by EDTA, 4-hydroxymercuribenzoic acid
CC       (PHMB), mercury and zinc ions at a concentration of 2 mM.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.23 mM for Xlu5P (with NAD at 20 degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         KM=0.63 mM for Arb5P (with NAD at 20 degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         KM=0.65 mM for Xlu5P (with NADP at 20 degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         KM=2.9 mM for Arb1P (with NAD at 20 degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         KM=3.6 mM for Arb1P (with NADP at 20 degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         Vmax=0.09 umol/min/mg enzyme with Arb1P as substrate (with NADP at 20
CC         degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         Vmax=0.15 umol/min/mg enzyme with Arb5P as substrate (with NAD at 20
CC         degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         Vmax=1.2 umol/min/mg enzyme with Arb1P as substrate (with NAD at 20
CC         degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         Vmax=1.2 umol/min/mg enzyme with Xlu5P as substrate (with NADP at 20
CC         degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC         Vmax=14 umol/min/mg enzyme with Xlu5P as substrate (with NAD at 20
CC         degrees Celsius and at pH 7.2) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6.8-7.3 in the reductive reaction and pH 8.3-8.6 in the
CC         oxidative reaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467497}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY078980; AAL78068.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8KQL2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8KQL2; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAL78068; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15300; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.301; 8592.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003954; F:NADH dehydrogenase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003959; F:NADPH dehydrogenase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051157; P:arabitol catabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..352
FT                   /note="D-arabitol-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418980"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   352 AA;  38828 MW;  3FE6AE0F20DDCB6C CRC64;
     MSKTMKGVSK QAPGYDQMAF IDLSVPEATD DKVLIKVAYT GICGSDIHTF KGEYKNPTTP
     VVLGHEFSGQ VVEVGANVPK VKVGDRVTSE TTFYVCGECD YCKEKQYNLC PHRKGIGTQQ
     NGSMANYVLA REESIHLLPD HLSYEGAAMS EPLACCVHAM YQKSHLELKD TIIIMGPGPI
     GLYLLQIAKE IGAFVIMTGI TKDAHRLALA KKLGADVIVD TMKEDLAKVV NEITDGYGVD
     KVYDASGAVP AVNASLPLIR KQGQFIQVGL FANKMVDLDT ESIIQREIEY IGSRSQNPYD
     WPIAIHLLAK GAINIDEMIT KKYPLTEWRE AFDKVMEGNE IKVMIESNPE EF
 
 
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