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ARRA_SHESA
ID   ARRA_SHESA              Reviewed;         854 AA.
AC   Q7WTU0;
DT   03-AUG-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Arsenate respiratory reductase molybdopterin-containing subunit ArrA {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.20.99.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391};
DE   AltName: Full=Arsenate respiratory reductase large subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=ARR large subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=arrA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12939408};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Shewana3_2341 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABK48570.1};
OS   Shewanella sp. (strain ANA-3).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=94122;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ANA-3;
RX   PubMed=12939408; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1834303100;
RA   Saltikov C.W., Newman D.K.;
RT   "Genetic identification of a respiratory arsenate reductase.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10983-10988(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ANA-3;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Newman D.,
RA   Salticov C., Konstantinidis K., Klappenback J., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Shewanella sp. ANA-3.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ANA-3;
RX   PubMed=16237022; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7390-7396.2005;
RA   Saltikov C.W., Wildman R.A. Jr., Newman D.K.;
RT   "Expression dynamics of arsenic respiration and detoxification in
RT   Shewanella sp. strain ANA-3.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:7390-7396(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ANA-3;
RX   PubMed=17951391; DOI=10.1128/jb.01110-07;
RA   Malasarn D., Keeffe J.R., Newman D.K.;
RT   "Characterization of the arsenate respiratory reductase from Shewanella sp.
RT   strain ANA-3.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:135-142(2008).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ7, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZA}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.62 ANGSTROMS) OF 42-854 IN COMPLEXES WITH ARRB;
RP   IRON-SULFUR (4FE-4S); MOLYBDENUM ION; MOLYBDOPTERIN; ARSENITE AND ARSENATE,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=30104376; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1807984115;
RA   Glasser N.R., Oyala P.H., Osborne T.H., Santini J.M., Newman D.K.;
RT   "Structural and mechanistic analysis of the arsenate respiratory reductase
RT   provides insight into environmental arsenic transformations.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115:E8614-E8623(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the arsenate respiratory reductase (Arr)
CC       complex, which catalyzes the reduction of arsenate (As(V)) to arsenite
CC       (As(III)) (PubMed:12939408, PubMed:17951391, PubMed:30104376). ArrA is
CC       the arsenate-binding subunit (PubMed:30104376). The periplasmic
CC       localization of this complex may allow the cell to couple arsenate
CC       reduction to energy production before arsenate can be transported to
CC       the cell cytoplasm and enter the ars detoxification pathway, an energy-
CC       requiring process (PubMed:17951391). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12939408,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=A + arsenite + H2O = AH2 + arsenate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18449, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29242,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:48597; EC=1.20.99.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17951391};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mo-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide);
CC         Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60539;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC       Note=Binds 1 molybdenum-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide) (Mo-
CC       bis-MGD) cofactor per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Phosphate is a competitive inhibitor.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=5 uM for arsenate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391};
CC         KM=44.6 uM for arsenate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC         Vmax=11111 umol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391};
CC         Note=kcat is 9810 sec(-1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer composed of one large subunit (ArrA) and one small
CC       subunit (ArrB). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951391}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: The arrA-arrB operon is induced under anaerobic conditions
CC       in the presence of nanomolar concentrations of arsenite or low
CC       micromolar concentrations of arsenate (PubMed:16237022). Expression is
CC       repressed under aerobic conditions and in the presence of nitrate
CC       (PubMed:16237022). The peak of expression occurs during the exponential
CC       phase of growth (PubMed:16237022). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16237022}.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion mutants are incapable of growing on
CC       arsenate, but are still able to grow on a wide variety of other
CC       electron acceptors as efficiently as the wild-type.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12939408}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY271310; AAQ01672.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000469; ABK48570.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011717272.1; NC_008577.1.
DR   PDB; 6CZ7; X-ray; 1.62 A; A/C=42-854.
DR   PDB; 6CZ8; X-ray; 1.78 A; A/C=42-854.
DR   PDB; 6CZ9; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/C=42-854.
DR   PDB; 6CZA; X-ray; 1.71 A; A/C=42-854.
DR   PDBsum; 6CZ7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CZ8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CZ9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CZA; -.
DR   SMR; Q7WTU0; -.
DR   STRING; 94122.Shewana3_2341; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK48570; ABK48570; Shewana3_2341.
DR   GeneID; 45044328; -.
DR   KEGG; shn:Shewana3_2341; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0243; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000422_13_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; ISHSSIC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 88184at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-10761; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043546; F:molybdopterin cofactor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02780; MopB_CT_Tetrathionate_Arsenate-R; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037946; MopB_CT_Tetrathionate.
DR   InterPro; IPR006657; MoPterin_dinucl-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006656; Mopterin_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006963; Mopterin_OxRdtase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   Pfam; PF00384; Molybdopterin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01568; Molydop_binding; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00926; Molybdop_Fe4S4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51669; 4FE4S_MOW_BIS_MGD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Molybdenum;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Periplasm; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..41
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648"
FT   CHAIN           42..854
FT                   /note="Arsenate respiratory reductase molybdopterin-
FT                   containing subunit ArrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000456239"
FT   DOMAIN          54..110
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S Mo/W bis-MGD-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01004"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ7, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZA"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ7, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZA"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ7, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZA"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ7, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZA"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="arsenite"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29242"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="arsenate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48597"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="arsenite"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29242"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="arsenate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48597"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="Mo-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60539"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mo"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28685"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ7, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9, ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZA"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="arsenate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48597"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ8"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="arsenite"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29242"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104376,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6CZ9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   854 AA;  95212 MW;  69BB6A033C81F004 CRC64;
     MKKENQVNLG RRQLLKSTAA GTVLTGIGGT LSFTPIVEGI AAELPAPLRR TGVGEWLATT
     CQGCTSWCAK QIYVMDGRAL KVRGNPNSGV HGMSSCPRQH LSLQQVYDPD RLRTPMMRTN
     PKKGRDQDPK FVPISWDKAL DMLADKIIAL RVANEPHKYA LLRGRYSHIN DLLYKKMTNL
     IGSPNNISHS SVCAEAHKMG PYYLDGNWGY NQYDVKNAKF ILSFGADPIA SNRQVSFYSQ
     TWGDSLDHAK VVVVDPRLSA SAAKAHKWIP IEPGQDSVLA LAIAHVALVE GVWHKPFVGD
     FIEGKNLFKA GKTVSVESFK ETHTYGLVEW WNQALKDYTP EWASKITGID PKTIIAIAKD
     MGAAAPAVQV WTSRGAVMQA RGTYTSISCH ALNGLFGGID SKGGLFPGNK TPLLKEYPEA
     KAYMDEIAAK GVKKEKIDQR GRLEFPALAK GKSGGGVITA NAANGIRNQD PYEIKVMLAY
     FNNFNFSNPE GQRWDEALSK VDFMAHITTN VSEFSWFADV LLPSSHHMFE KWGVLDSIGN
     GVAQISIQQP SIKRLWDTRI DESEIPYMLA KKLADKGFDA PWRYINEQIV DPETGKPAAD
     EAEFAKLMVR YLTAPLWKED ASKYGDKLSS WDEFVQKGVW NSSPYKLEAR WGKFKTETTK
     FEFYSKTLEK ALQSHADKHK VSIDEVMKAC DYQARGHLAF IPHYEEPYRF GDESEFPLLL
     VDQKSRLNKE GRTANSPWYY EFKDVDPGDV ANEDVAKFNP IDGKKFGLKD GDEIRITSPV
     GMLTCKAKLW EGVRPGTVAK CFGQGHWAYG RYASAKFGVT PRGGSNNDLI ADRYDRLSGA
     SAFYGHIRVR VEKV
 
 
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