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OAADC_MYCTU
ID   OAADC_MYCTU             Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   O06334; F2GIM3; I6YC77;
DT   07-OCT-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Oxaloacetate decarboxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23614353};
DE            Short=OAA decarboxylase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.1.1.112 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353};
GN   Name=mhpE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23614353};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rv3469c {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CCP46291.1};
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=23614353; DOI=10.1021/bi400351h;
RA   Carere J., McKenna S.E., Kimber M.S., Seah S.Y.;
RT   "Characterization of an aldolase-dehydrogenase complex from the cholesterol
RT   degradation pathway of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Biochemistry 52:3502-3511(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Exhibits oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity. Lacks any
CC       detectable aldolase activity with 4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate (HOPA), 4-
CC       hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate (HOHA) or other 4-hydroxy-2-oxoacids.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + oxaloacetate = CO2 + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15641,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526; EC=4.1.1.112;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353};
CC       Note=Activity is metal ion dependent and can be restored upon addition
CC       of excess Mn(2+). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity is abolished upon incubation with Chelex
CC       and EDTA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         Note=kcat is 0.49 sec(-1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614353}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_217986.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003900067.1; NZ_NVQJ01000087.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O06334; -.
DR   SMR; O06334; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3469c; -.
DR   PaxDb; O06334; -.
DR   PRIDE; O06334; -.
DR   DNASU; 888074; -.
DR   GeneID; 888074; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3469c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.3863; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3469c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0119; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O06334; -.
DR   OMA; TVNIMAI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O06334; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008948; F:oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR   Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lyase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..336
FT                   /note="Oxaloacetate decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450804"
FT   DOMAIN          10..258
FT                   /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01151"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51016"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51016"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51016"
FT   SITE            18
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51016"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  36297 MW;  511C3CE6D4BEBEE3 CRC64;
     MLMTATHREP IVLDTTVRDG SYAVNFQYTD DDVRRIVGDL DAAGIPYIEI GHGVTIGAAA
     AQGPAAHTDE EYFRAARSVV RNARLGAVIV PALARIETVD LAGDYLDFLR ICVIATEFEL
     VMPFVERAQS KGLEVSIQLV KSHLFEPDVL AAAGKRARDV GVRIVYVVDT TGTFLPEDAR
     RYVEALRGAS DVSVGFHGHN NLAMAVANTL EAFDAGADFL DGTLMGFGRG AGNCQIECLV
     AALQRRGHLA AVDLDRIFDA ARSDMLGRSP QSYGIDPWEI SFGFHGLDSL QVEHLRAAAQ
     QAGLSVSHVI RQTAKSHAGQ WLSPQDIDRV VVGMRA
 
 
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