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OBLA_ASPCL
ID   OBLA_ASPCL              Reviewed;         718 AA.
AC   A1C8C3;
DT   29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Ophiobolin F synthase oblA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE            Short=acOS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE   AltName: Full=Bifunctional sesterterpene synthase oblA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE   AltName: Full=Ophiobolin biosynthesis cluster protein A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Ophiobolin F cyclase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE              EC=4.2.3.145 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE              Short=GGDP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE              Short=GGS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE              EC=2.5.1.29 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE              Short=GFDP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23324037};
DE              EC=2.5.1.81 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
GN   Name=oblA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000}; ORFNames=ACLA_076850;
OS   Aspergillus clavatus (strain ATCC 1007 / CBS 513.65 / DSM 816 / NCTC 3887 /
OS   NRRL 1 / QM 1276 / 107).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=344612;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 1007 / CBS 513.65 / DSM 816 / NCTC 3887 / NRRL 1;
RX   PubMed=18404212; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000046;
RA   Fedorova N.D., Khaldi N., Joardar V.S., Maiti R., Amedeo P., Anderson M.J.,
RA   Crabtree J., Silva J.C., Badger J.H., Albarraq A., Angiuoli S., Bussey H.,
RA   Bowyer P., Cotty P.J., Dyer P.S., Egan A., Galens K., Fraser-Liggett C.M.,
RA   Haas B.J., Inman J.M., Kent R., Lemieux S., Malavazi I., Orvis J.,
RA   Roemer T., Ronning C.M., Sundaram J.P., Sutton G., Turner G., Venter J.C.,
RA   White O.R., Whitty B.R., Youngman P., Wolfe K.H., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Jiang B., Denning D.W., Nierman W.C.;
RT   "Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus
RT   fumigatus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000046-E1000046(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23324037; DOI=10.1021/ol303408a;
RA   Chiba R., Minami A., Gomi K., Oikawa H.;
RT   "Identification of ophiobolin F synthase by a genome mining approach: a
RT   sesterterpene synthase from Aspergillus clavatus.";
RL   Org. Lett. 15:594-597(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=27116000; DOI=10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00552;
RA   Narita K., Chiba R., Minami A., Kodama M., Fujii I., Gomi K., Oikawa H.;
RT   "Multiple oxidative modifications in the ophiobolin biosynthesis: P450
RT   oxidations found in genome mining.";
RL   Org. Lett. 18:1980-1983(2016).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DOMAIN, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=28362483; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00137;
RA   Pemberton T.A., Chen M., Harris G.G., Chou W.K., Duan L., Koeksal M.,
RA   Genshaft A.S., Cane D.E., Christianson D.W.;
RT   "Exploring the influence of domain architecture on the catalytic function
RT   of diterpene synthases.";
RL   Biochemistry 56:2010-2023(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional sesterterpene synthase; part of the gene cluster
CC       that mediates the biosynthesis of the sesterterpenes ophiobolins,
CC       fungal phytotoxins with potential anti-cancer activities
CC       (PubMed:23324037, PubMed:27116000, PubMed:28362483). The first step of
CC       the pathway is performed by the sesterterpene synthase oblA that
CC       possesses both prenyl transferase and terpene cyclase activity,
CC       converting isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl diphosphate into
CC       geranylfarnesyl diphosphate (GFPP) and further converting GFPP into
CC       ophiobolin F, respectively (PubMed:23324037). Other sesterterpenoids
CC       (C(25) terpenoids) are found as minor products of oblA
CC       (PubMed:23324037). It is expected that ophiobolin F is then oxidized to
CC       ophiobolin A via ophiobolin C and ophiobolin B intermediates by the
CC       combined action of the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase oblB and the FAD-
CC       dependent oxidoreductase oblC (Probable). Although oblB catalyzes
CC       multistep oxygenations at C5 and C21/C7 in a relatively efficient
CC       manner, it is unable to convert ophiobolin F to ophiobolin C and
CC       produces instead several unexpected derivatives (PubMed:27116000).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27116000}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC         (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17654;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl
CC         diphosphate = (2E,6E,10E,14E)-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25694, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57907, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769;
CC         EC=2.5.1.81; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25695;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E,10E,14E)-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate + H2O =
CC         diphosphate + ophiobolin F; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41552, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57907, ChEBI:CHEBI:78293;
CC         EC=4.2.3.145; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41553;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051,
CC         ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC       Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.024 uM for geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGDP)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324037}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The conserved DDXXD motifs as well as the NSE/DTE motif are
CC       important for the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to
CC       Mg(2+). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28362483}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the terpene synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DS027045; EAW14644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001276070.1; XM_001276069.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1C8C3; -.
DR   SMR; A1C8C3; -.
DR   STRING; 5057.CADACLAP00006804; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAW14644; EAW14644; ACLA_076850.
DR   GeneID; 4708281; -.
DR   KEGG; act:ACLA_076850; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ACLA_076850; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0777; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014015_10_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; WHGLVTF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 981769at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19519; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006701; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044687; F:geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..718
FT                   /note="Ophiobolin F synthase oblA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430745"
FT   REGION          1..320
FT                   /note="(7Z)-ophiobola-7,19-dien-3-ol synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483"
FT   REGION          321..718
FT                   /note="Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28362483"
FT   REGION          346..391
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           93..97
FT                   /note="DDXXD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28362483"
FT   MOTIF           224..232
FT                   /note="NSE/DTE"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28362483"
FT   MOTIF           468..472
FT                   /note="DDXXD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28362483"
FT   COMPBIAS        346..369
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        370..391
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         180..183
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         228..232
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         311..312
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         429
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         432
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         461
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         477
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         478
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         555
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         556
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         594
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         601
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         621
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
SQ   SEQUENCE   718 AA;  81603 MW;  ACDF491AA26EFC9C CRC64;
     MACKYSTLID SSLYDREGLC PGIDLRRHVA GELEEVGAFR AQEDWRRLVG PLPKPYAGLL
     GPDFSFITGA VPECHPDRME IVAYALEFGF MHDDVIDTDV NHASLDEVGH TLDQSRTGKI
     EDKGSDGKRQ MVTQIIREMM AIDPERAMTV AKSWASGVRH SSRRKEDTNF KALEQYIPYR
     ALDVGYMLWH GLVTFGCAIT IPNEEEEEAK RLIIPALVQA SLLNDLFSFE KEKNDANVQN
     AVLIVMNEHG CSEEEARDIL KKRIRLECAN YLRNVKETNA RADVSDELKR YINVMQYTLS
     GNAAWSTNCP RYNGPTKFNE LQLLRSEHGL AKYPSRWSQE NRTSGLVEGD CHESKPNELK
     RKRNGVSVDD EMRTNGTNGA KKPAHVSQPS TDSIVLEDMV QLARTCDLPD LSDTVILQPY
     RYLTSLPSKG FRDQAIDSIN KWLKVPPKSV KMIKDVVKML HSASLMLDDL EDNSPLRRGK
     PSTHSIYGMA QTVNSATYQY ITATDITAQL QNSETFHIFV EELQQLHVGQ SYDLYWTHNT
     LCPTIAEYLK MVDMKTGGLF RMLTRMMIAE SPVVDKVPNS DMNLFSCLIG RFFQIRDDYQ
     NLASADYAKA KGFAEDLDEG KYSFTLIHCI QTLESKPELA GEMMQLRAFL MKRRHEGKLS
     QEAKQEVLVT MKKTESLQYT LSVLRELHSE LEKEVENLEA KFGEENFTLR VMLELLKV
 
 
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