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OBLA_EMEVA
ID   OBLA_EMEVA              Reviewed;         728 AA.
AC   A0A1V1FVQ6;
DT   07-OCT-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 20.
DE   RecName: Full=Ophiobolin F synthase oblA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE   AltName: Full=Bifunctional sesterterpene synthase oblA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE   AltName: Full=Ophiobolin biosynthesis cluster protein A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Ophiobolin F cyclase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE              EC=4.2.3.145 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE              Short=GGDP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE              Short=GGS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE              EC=2.5.1.29 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE              Short=GFDP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
DE              EC=2.5.1.81 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
GN   Name=oblA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27116000};
OS   Emericella variicolor (Aspergillus stellatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1549217;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=GF10;
RX   PubMed=27116000; DOI=10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00552;
RA   Narita K., Chiba R., Minami A., Kodama M., Fujii I., Gomi K., Oikawa H.;
RT   "Multiple oxidative modifications in the ophiobolin biosynthesis: P450
RT   oxidations found in genome mining.";
RL   Org. Lett. 18:1980-1983(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional sesterterpene synthase; part of the gene cluster
CC       that mediates the biosynthesis of the sesterterpenes ophiobolins,
CC       fungal phytotoxins with potential anti-cancer activities
CC       (PubMed:27116000). The first step of the pathway is performed by the
CC       sesterterpene synthase oblA that possesses both prenyl transferase and
CC       terpene cyclase activity, converting isopentenyl diphosphate and
CC       dimethylallyl diphosphate into geranylfarnesyl diphosphate (GFPP) and
CC       further converting GFPP into ophiobolin F, respectively (By
CC       similarity). Other sesterterpenoids (C(25) terpenoids) are found as
CC       minor products of oblA (By similarity). The cytochrome P450
CC       monooxygenase oblB then catalyzes a four-step oxidative transformation
CC       of ophiobolin F to yield ophiobolin C (PubMed:27116000). The function
CC       of the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase oblE has still to be determined
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:27116000}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC         (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17654;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl
CC         diphosphate = (2E,6E,10E,14E)-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25694, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57907, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769;
CC         EC=2.5.1.81; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25695;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E,10E,14E)-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate + H2O =
CC         diphosphate + ophiobolin F; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41552, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57907, ChEBI:CHEBI:78293;
CC         EC=4.2.3.145; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41553;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27116000};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051,
CC         ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC       Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27116000}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The conserved DDXXD motifs as well as the NSE/DTE motif are
CC       important for the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to
CC       Mg(2+). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the terpene synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; LC127211; BAX09282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1V1FVQ6; -.
DR   SMR; A0A1V1FVQ6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044687; F:geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..728
FT                   /note="Ophiobolin F synthase oblA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451168"
FT   REGION          1..322
FT                   /note="(7Z)-ophiobola-7,19-dien-3-ol synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3"
FT   REGION          323..728
FT                   /note="Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3"
FT   REGION          362..394
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           93..97
FT                   /note="DDXXD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3"
FT   MOTIF           226..234
FT                   /note="NSE/DTE"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3"
FT   MOTIF           478..482
FT                   /note="DDXXD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1C8C3"
FT   COMPBIAS        371..387
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         182..185
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         230..234
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         313..314
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2PZA5"
FT   BINDING         439
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         442
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         471
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         478
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         478
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         565
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         604
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         621
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         631
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
SQ   SEQUENCE   728 AA;  82233 MW;  72C167AC9BF8B412 CRC64;
     MEYKYSTIVD KSKWDPEGLT EGIPLRRHEA GDLEEVGSFR VQEDWRRLVG PLENPYRGSL
     GPEISFITYT VPECLPERLE AISYSLDYGF MHDDEIDLNI ASAELSDVGG ALKQGGATGK
     IDEGKSSSGK RKMAAQLLRE MMALDPERAM ALAKSWAQGV QHSARRVEEK DWKSLDEYIP
     FRCMDLGYMH WHGLVTFGCA ITVPEEEEEE RRRLLEPAVI ACMMTNDLFS YEKEKNDNNP
     QNAVTVIMKI NKCGEEEAKE VCKKRIRVEC AKYAQIVKET LARTDISLDL KKYIEIMQYT
     VSGNWAWSTQ CPRYHFPGRW NELQKLRAEH GIAKYPARYS LKERTNGVNG VNGVNGINGT
     NGINGTNGVN GKRNRDEDGD ENDARINGNG FKKPALTSQG KDSFVLDDVV ALSLNLHLPD
     LGDGVVLQPY RYLTSLPSKG FRDMAIDALN TWLRVPSTST STIKDLIKKL HSASLMLDDI
     EDNSPLRRAK PSTHIIYGNA QTINSATYQY TEATSLAANL SNPLSLRIFL DEIQQLYIGQ
     SYDLYWTHNA LCPSITEYLR MVDQKTGGLF RMLTRLMVAE SPGSNKILDR ALFPLSHLIG
     RFFQIRDDYQ NLSSAEYSRQ KGFVEDLDEG KYSFTLIHCI QTVEANEALA SEMMALRAFL
     IKRRVDGGLS NEAKMEVLGI MKKTKSLEYT LGVLRALQEE LEREVGRLEG KFGEENLPLR
     LMVDMLKV
 
 
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