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OCT2_ARATH
ID   OCT2_ARATH              Reviewed;         527 AA.
AC   O64515;
DT   25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Organic cation/carnitine transporter 2;
DE            Short=AtOCT2;
GN   Name=OCT2; Synonyms=2-Oct; OrderedLocusNames=At1g79360;
GN   ORFNames=YUP8H12R.2;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16607029; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.074708;
RA   Bock K.W., Honys D., Ward J.M., Padmanaban S., Nawrocki E.P., Hirschi K.D.,
RA   Twell D., Sze H.;
RT   "Integrating membrane transport with male gametophyte development and
RT   function through transcriptomics.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 140:1151-1168(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=18710496; DOI=10.1186/1756-0500-1-43;
RA   Kuefner I., Koch W.;
RT   "Stress regulated members of the plant organic cation transporter family
RT   are localized to the vacuolar membrane.";
RL   BMC Res. Notes 1:43-43(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18702670; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03652.x;
RA   Chaudhuri B., Hoermann F., Lalonde S., Brady S.M., Orlando D.A., Benfey P.,
RA   Frommer W.B.;
RT   "Protonophore- and pH-insensitive glucose and sucrose accumulation detected
RT   by FRET nanosensors in Arabidopsis root tips.";
RL   Plant J. 56:948-962(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: High affinity carnitine transporter involved in the active
CC       cellular uptake of carnitine. Also transports organic cations (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18710496};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18710496}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Weakly expressed in roots, including tips and
CC       initiation site of lateral roots, siliques and flowers, especially in
CC       pollen and stigma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16607029,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18702670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18710496}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily.
CC       Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC002986; AAC17057.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE36234.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T01019; T01019.
DR   RefSeq; NP_178054.1; NM_106584.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O64515; -.
DR   SMR; O64515; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G79360.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; O64515; -.
DR   PRIDE; O64515; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250863; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G79360.1; AT1G79360.1; AT1G79360.
DR   GeneID; 844274; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G79360.1; AT1G79360.1; AT1G79360.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G79360; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G79360; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2207360; AT1G79360.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0255; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001265_33_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O64515; -.
DR   OMA; QMRRNTL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 762280at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O64515; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O64515; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O64515; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O64515; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009705; C:plant-type vacuole membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006811; P:ion transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005828; MFS_sugar_transport-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00083; Sugar_tr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Ion transport; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..527
FT                   /note="Organic cation/carnitine transporter 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415358"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..27
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        28..48
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        49..119
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        120..140
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        141..149
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..170
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        171..176
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        177..195
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        196..201
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        202..222
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        223..230
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        231..251
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        252..326
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        327..347
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        348..356
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        357..377
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        378..385
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        386..406
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        407..415
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        416..436
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        437..448
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        449..469
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        470..475
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        476..496
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        497..527
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         190..197
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   527 AA;  57750 MW;  AB4B70C2314C53D6 CRC64;
     MAEPTQPLLT DSNSSSPRSL DDTIESYIGS FGWAQFLQAA LVSFSGVFDA QQTFISVFTD
     SEPTWHCTDS NSICHESISN ICILPKTAWS WDYSPHVSVI SEWGLQCAGS FVKGLPESSF
     FVGCLIGGLV LSTLADSSLG RKNMLFLSCL VMAISTMLTV FSPNIWVYAV LRFVNGFGRA
     TIGTCALVLS TELVGKKWRG RVGIMSFFGF MLGFLSLPLM AYMNRGSSWR ILYAWTSIPT
     IIYCVLVRFF VCESPRWLFV RGRREEAISI LKRVASIPST DVSSGGAISM SFSSLPFEED
     EEKPSTNVNI FTTMKVLVEK RWALKRLSAV MAIAFGIGLV YYGMPLALSN LDFNIYLSAA
     FNALMDLPAN LITLFLVDKL SRRNALIGFT ALGGVSSVLI FALHNMRIGN HGALQLALEL
     ISYFSACSAF NMEMIYTIEL FPTCVRNSAI AMARQALVLG GVFSPIMVAA GRKNAFWSFG
     LFGLAIGLLG LFAVGLPETR GSDLCDTMDE EECKDRRSKV AVNNVIA
 
 
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