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ODAM_RAT
ID   ODAM_RAT                Reviewed;         278 AA.
AC   Q3HS83;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Apin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Odam; Synonyms=Apin; ORFNames=EO-009;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=16674676; DOI=10.1111/j.1600-0722.2006.00318.x;
RA   Moffatt P., Smith C.E., Sooknanan R., St Arnaud R., Nanci A.;
RT   "Identification of secreted and membrane proteins in the rat incisor enamel
RT   organ using a signal-trap screening approach.";
RL   Eur. J. Oral Sci. 114:139-146(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=17451507; DOI=10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00435.x;
RA   Park J.-C., Park J.-T., Son H.-H., Kim H.-J., Jeong M.-J., Lee C.-S.,
RA   Dey R., Cho M.-I.;
RT   "The amyloid protein APin is highly expressed during enamel mineralization
RT   and maturation in rat incisors.";
RL   Eur. J. Oral Sci. 115:153-160(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RX   PubMed=17647262; DOI=10.1002/jcb.21465;
RA   Moffatt P., Smith C.E., St Arnaud R., Nanci A.;
RT   "Characterization of Apin, a secreted protein highly expressed in tooth-
RT   associated epithelia.";
RL   J. Cell. Biochem. 103:941-956(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=25911094; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.648022;
RA   Lee H.K., Ji S., Park S.J., Choung H.W., Choi Y., Lee H.J., Park S.Y.,
RA   Park J.C.;
RT   "Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein (ODAM) Mediates Junctional
RT   Epithelium Attachment to Tooth via Integrin-ODAM-Rho guanine nucleotide
RT   exchange factor 5 (ARHGEF5)-Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA)
RT   Signaling.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 290:14740-14753(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tooth-associated epithelia protein that probably plays a role
CC       in odontogenesis, the complex process that results in the initiation
CC       and generation of the tooth. May be incorporated in the enamel matrix
CC       at the end of mineralization process. Involved in the induction of RHOA
CC       activity via interaction with ARHGEF and expression of downstream
CC       factors such as ROCK. Plays a role in attachment of the junctional
CC       epithelium to the tooth surface. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1E959}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via C-terminus) with ARHGEF5.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1E959}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17451507}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1E959}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1E959}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in tooth-associated epithelia. In
CC       tooth, it is only detected in the ameloblast layer of the enamel organ,
CC       starting at post-secretory transition and extending throughout the
CC       maturation stage. Also detected in epithelial cells of the gingiva
CC       which bind it to the tooth surface (junctional epithelium) (at protein
CC       level). Predominantly expressed in mandible, but also expressed at weak
CC       level in nasal and salivary glands, and at much lower level in
CC       epididymis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16674676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17451507,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17647262}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Specifically expressed in ameloblasts during
CC       maturation stages. Not expressed in pre-ameloblasts, weakly expressed
CC       in secretory ameloblasts, and strongly expressed in maturation-stage
CC       ameloblasts as well as in the junctional epithelium attached to the
CC       enamel of erupted molars. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17451507,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25911094}.
CC   -!- PTM: O-glycosylated. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ODAM family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ198380; ABA54404.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001037739.1; NM_001044274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3HS83; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000035991; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q3HS83; 6 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q3HS83; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3HS83; -.
DR   GeneID; 641555; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:641555; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1561883; rat.
DR   CTD; 54959; -.
DR   RGD; 1561883; Odam.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RM1P; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q3HS83; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1237925at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3HS83; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q3HS83; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0099512; C:supramolecular fiber; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031214; P:biomineral tissue development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042476; P:odontogenesis; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042475; P:odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060054; P:positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in wound healing; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043547; P:positive regulation of GTPase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001934; P:positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032956; P:regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009611; P:response to wounding; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026802; Odam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16237; PTHR16237; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15424; ODAM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Biomineralization; Cytoplasm; Glycoprotein; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           16..278
FT                   /note="Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_5000140667"
FT   REGION          103..124
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          126..128
FT                   /note="Interaction with ARHGEF5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1E959"
FT   REGION          230..278
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        235..258
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        116
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        120
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        240
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        243
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        249
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        254
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   278 AA;  30443 MW;  572C784AB4BE0B4D CRC64;
     MKIIILLGLI GATSSAPLIT QRLLSASNSH ELLLNLNNGQ LLPLQFQSAF NSWIPPFPGL
     LQQQQQQAQV SGHPQFPLST LESFAGLFPN QIPFSRQVGF AQGGQAGQPD FSQQQTPSQT
     QQASPMSYVV PVKVPQDQTQ MFQYYPVYML LPWEQPQQTV TSSPQQTGQQ LYEEQIPFYN
     QFGFVPQQAE PGVPGGQQHL VLDSFVGTAP ETPGMPAVEG PLYPQKEPIG FKQDNVGVST
     PSTSPKPDTG NFFTSEINPT IAPLLPEQKV NADSLREP
 
 
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