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ODFP2_MESAU
ID   ODFP2_MESAU             Reviewed;         124 AA.
AC   Q2MJU7; P86236; P86266;
DT   15-JUN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 35.
DE   RecName: Full=Outer dense fiber protein 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABC49850.1};
DE   AltName: Full=84 kDa outer dense fiber protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5};
DE   AltName: Full=Cenexin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5};
DE   AltName: Full=Outer dense fiber of sperm tails protein 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=ODF2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5};
OS   Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC   Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Mesocricetus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10036;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABC49850.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, PHOSPHORYLATION, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Testis {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19953638};
RX   PubMed=19953638; DOI=10.1002/mrd.21131;
RA   Mariappa D., Aladakatti R.H., Dasari S.K., Sreekumar A., Wolkowicz M.,
RA   van der Hoorn F., Seshagiri P.B.;
RT   "Inhibition of tyrosine phosphorylation of sperm flagellar proteins, outer
RT   dense fiber protein-2 and tektin-2, is associated with impaired motility
RT   during capacitation of hamster spermatozoa.";
RL   Mol. Reprod. Dev. 77:182-193(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=20400973; DOI=10.1038/aja.2010.19;
RA   Kameshwari D.B., Bhande S., Sundaram C.S., Kota V., Siva A.B., Shivaji S.;
RT   "Glucose-regulated protein precursor (GRP78) and tumor rejection antigen
RT   (GP96) are unique to hamster caput epididymal spermatozoa.";
RL   Asian J. Androl. 12:344-355(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Seems to be a major component of sperm tail outer dense
CC       fibers (ODF). ODFs are filamentous structures located on the outside of
CC       the axoneme in the midpiece and principal piece of the mammalian sperm
CC       tail and may help to maintain the passive elastic structures and
CC       elastic recoil of the sperm tail. May have a modulating influence on
CC       sperm motility. Functions as a general scaffold protein that is
CC       specifically localized at the distal/subdistal appendages of mother
CC       centrioles. Component of the centrosome matrix required for the
CC       localization of PLK1 and NIN to the centrosomes. Required for the
CC       formation and/or maintenance of normal CETN1 assembly (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Self-associates. Associates with microtubules and forms a
CC       fibrillar structure partially linked to the microtubule network.
CC       Interacts through its C-terminus with PLK1. Interacts with ODF1.
CC       Interacts with MARK4; the interaction is required for localization of
CC       ODF2 to centrioles. Interacts with TSSK4. Interacts with AKNA.
CC       Interacts with QRICH2 (By similarity). Interacts with CFAP58 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A3KGV1,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5BJF6, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing
CC       center, centrosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5}. Cell projection,
CC       cilium {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton,
CC       microtubule organizing center, centrosome, centriole
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYX5}. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A3KGV1}. Note=Localized at the microtubule
CC       organizing centers in interphase and spindle poles in mitosis.
CC       Localized at the distal/subdistal appendages of mother centrioles.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A3KGV1}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in sperm flagella (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19953638}.
CC   -!- PTM: Tyrosine phosphorylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19953638}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ODF2 family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ322652; ABC49850.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2MJU7; -.
DR   SMR; Q2MJU7; -.
DR   STRING; 10036.XP_005139333.1; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUXQ; Eukaryota.
DR   Proteomes; UP000189706; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036126; C:sperm flagellum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR026099; Odf2-rel.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23162; PTHR23162; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; Flagellum; Microtubule;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Spermatogenesis.
FT   CHAIN           <1..>124
FT                   /note="Outer dense fiber protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000394747"
FT   COILED          13..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   NON_TER         1
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABC49850.1"
FT   NON_TER         124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABC49850.1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   124 AA;  14385 MW;  AEFDFCE98398C342 CRC64;
     RTLRDLLREQ HSKEDSERLM EQQGALLKRL AEADSEKARL LLLLQDKDKE VEELLQEIQC
     EKAQAKTASE LSKSMESMRG HLQAQLRCKE AENSRLCMQI KNLERSGNQH KAEVEAIMEQ
     LKEL
 
 
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