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ODP22_ARATH
ID   ODP22_ARATH             Reviewed;         539 AA.
AC   Q8RWN9; Q9ASS8; Q9LVK7;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component 2 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=2.3.1.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase component 2 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex;
DE   AltName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component E2 2;
DE            Short=PDC-E2 2;
DE            Short=PDCE2 2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At3g13930; ORFNames=MDC16.5;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10819329; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.2.131;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. I. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 4,504,864 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:131-135(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=14671022; DOI=10.1105/tpc.016055;
RA   Heazlewood J.L., Tonti-Filippini J.S., Gout A.M., Day D.A., Whelan J.,
RA   Millar A.H.;
RT   "Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights
RT   signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting
RT   prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:241-256(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14764908; DOI=10.1104/pp.103.035675;
RA   Taylor N.L., Heazlewood J.L., Day D.A., Millar A.H.;
RT   "Lipoic acid-dependent oxidative catabolism of alpha-keto acids in
RT   mitochondria provides evidence for branched-chain amino acid catabolism in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 134:838-848(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND CLEAVAGE OF TRANSIT PEPTIDE AFTER
RP   PHE-102.
RX   PubMed=25732537; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erv064;
RA   Carrie C., Venne A.S., Zahedi R.P., Soll J.;
RT   "Identification of cleavage sites and substrate proteins for two
RT   mitochondrial intermediate peptidases in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 66:2691-2708(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC       conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC       copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC       dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC       (E3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14764908}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + acetyl-CoA = (R)-
CC         N(6)-(S(8)-acetyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] + CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17017, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10478,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=2.3.1.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=(R)-lipoate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:83088;
CC       Note=Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently.;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14671022, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25732537}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB02323.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB019229; BAB02323.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE75442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF367302; AAK32889.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY091691; AAM10290.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY092968; AAM12967.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT000444; AAN17421.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT000702; AAN31846.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001223; AAN65110.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_566470.1; NM_112247.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   SMR; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 5940; 13.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G13930.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250780; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G13930.1; AT3G13930.1; AT3G13930.
DR   GeneID; 820606; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G13930.1; AT3G13930.1; AT3G13930.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G13930; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G13930; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2088247; AT3G13930.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0557; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016733_10_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   OMA; DYLAKGC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 747232at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8RWN9; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G13930-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.2.1.104; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8RWN9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8RWN9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8RWN9; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009941; C:chloroplast envelope; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045254; C:pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016407; F:acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004742; F:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0031405; F:lipoic acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.320.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003016; 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001078; 2-oxoacid_DH_actylTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000089; Biotin_lipoyl.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036625; E3-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006257; LAT1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004167; PSBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011053; Single_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00198; 2-oxoacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00364; Biotin_lipoyl; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02817; E3_binding; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47005; SSF47005; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51230; SSF51230; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01349; PDHac_trf_mito; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50968; BIOTINYL_LIPOYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00189; LIPOYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51826; PSBD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Glycolysis; Lipoyl; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..102
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25732537"
FT   CHAIN           103..539
FT                   /note="Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase
FT                   component 2 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000260026"
FT   DOMAIN          111..187
FT                   /note="Lipoyl-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01066"
FT   DOMAIN          248..285
FT                   /note="Peripheral subunit-binding (PSBD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01170"
FT   REGION          102..122
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          196..244
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        216..230
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         152
FT                   /note="N6-lipoyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
FT                   ProRule:PRU01066"
FT   CONFLICT        124
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 3; AAM12967)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   539 AA;  58468 MW;  219B4BE0E7ACD05A CRC64;
     MASRIINHSK KLKHVSALLR RDHAVAVRCF SNSTHPSLVG REDIFKARLN YSSVERISKC
     GTGNVTMLSG ISTTSTKLSS PMAGPKLFKE FISSQMRSVR GFSSSSDLPP HQEIGMPSLS
     PTMTEGNIAR WLKKEGDKVA PGEVLCEVET DKATVEMECM EEGFLAKIVK EEGAKEIQVG
     EVIAITVEDE DDIQKFKDYT PSSDTGPAAP EAKPAPSLPK EEKVEKPASA PEAKISKPSS
     APSEDRIFAS PLARKLAEDN NVPLSSIKGT GPEGRIVKAD VEDFLASGSK ETTAKPSKQV
     DSKVPALDYV DIPHTQIRKV TASRLAFSKQ TIPHYYLTVD TCVDKMMGLR SQLNSFQEAS
     GGKRISVNDL VIKAAALALR KVPQCNSSWT DEYIRQFKNV NINVAVQTEN GLYVPVVKDA
     DKKGLSTIGE EVRFLAQKAK ENSLKPEDYE GGTFTVSNLG GPFGIKQFCA VINPPQAAIL
     AIGSAEKRVV PGTGPDQYNV ASYMSVTLSC DHRVIDGAIG AEWLKAFKGY IETPESMLL
 
 
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