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ODP23_ARATH
ID   ODP23_ARATH             Reviewed;         539 AA.
AC   Q5M729; Q8L787; Q94IP5; Q9SLL0;
DT   14-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component 3 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=2.3.1.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase component 3 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex;
DE   AltName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component E2 3;
DE            Short=PDC-E2 3;
DE            Short=PDCE2 3;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g54220; ORFNames=F20D21.4;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Broz A.K., Randall D.D., Miernyk J.A., Mooney B.P.;
RT   "Mono-lipoyl E2 from pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from Arabidopsis.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Shinn P., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Kim C.J., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=14671022; DOI=10.1105/tpc.016055;
RA   Heazlewood J.L., Tonti-Filippini J.S., Gout A.M., Day D.A., Whelan J.,
RA   Millar A.H.;
RT   "Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights
RT   signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting
RT   prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:241-256(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14764908; DOI=10.1104/pp.103.035675;
RA   Taylor N.L., Heazlewood J.L., Day D.A., Millar A.H.;
RT   "Lipoic acid-dependent oxidative catabolism of alpha-keto acids in
RT   mitochondria provides evidence for branched-chain amino acid catabolism in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 134:838-848(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND CLEAVAGE OF TRANSIT PEPTIDE AFTER
RP   PHE-102.
RX   PubMed=25732537; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erv064;
RA   Carrie C., Venne A.S., Zahedi R.P., Soll J.;
RT   "Identification of cleavage sites and substrate proteins for two
RT   mitochondrial intermediate peptidases in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 66:2691-2708(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC       conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC       copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC       dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC       (E3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14764908}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + acetyl-CoA = (R)-
CC         N(6)-(S(8)-acetyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] + CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17017, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10478,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=2.3.1.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=(R)-lipoate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:83088;
CC       Note=Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently.;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14671022, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25732537}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD25602.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY033001; AAK53067.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC005287; AAD25602.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33067.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33068.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY136410; AAM97076.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT020419; AAV97810.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; E96583; E96583.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001031186.1; NM_001036109.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_564654.1; NM_104300.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M729; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M729; -.
DR   BioGRID; 27088; 15.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G54220.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5M729; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5M729; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250781; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G54220.1; AT1G54220.1; AT1G54220.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G54220.2; AT1G54220.2; AT1G54220.
DR   GeneID; 841863; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G54220.1; AT1G54220.1; AT1G54220.
DR   Gramene; AT1G54220.2; AT1G54220.2; AT1G54220.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G54220; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G54220; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2020173; AT1G54220.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0557; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016733_10_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5M729; -.
DR   OMA; VPHYHLS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 747232at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5M729; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT1G54220-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5M729; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q5M729; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q5M729; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045254; C:pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016407; F:acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004742; F:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0031405; F:lipoic acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.320.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003016; 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001078; 2-oxoacid_DH_actylTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000089; Biotin_lipoyl.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036625; E3-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006257; LAT1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004167; PSBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011053; Single_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00198; 2-oxoacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00364; Biotin_lipoyl; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02817; E3_binding; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47005; SSF47005; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51230; SSF51230; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01349; PDHac_trf_mito; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50968; BIOTINYL_LIPOYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00189; LIPOYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51826; PSBD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Glycolysis; Lipoyl; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..102
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25732537"
FT   CHAIN           103..539
FT                   /note="Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase
FT                   component 3 of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000260027"
FT   DOMAIN          111..187
FT                   /note="Lipoyl-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01066"
FT   DOMAIN          248..285
FT                   /note="Peripheral subunit-binding (PSBD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01170"
FT   REGION          195..247
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         152
FT                   /note="N6-lipoyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
FT                   ProRule:PRU01066"
FT   CONFLICT        45
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 1; AAK53067)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        267
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; AAK53067)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        442
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 4; AAM97076)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   539 AA;  58467 MW;  0C4E141079A2698F CRC64;
     MAYASRIINH SKKLKDVSTL LRRENAATIR YYSNTNRAPL NREDTFNSRL GYPPLERISI
     CSTSTLPVSI IFSTTRSNLS SAMGRPIFGK EFSCLMQSAR GFSSGSDLPP HQEIGMPSLS
     PTMTEGNIAR WLKKEGDKVA PGEVLCEVET DKATVEMECM EEGYLAKIVK AEGSKEIQVG
     EVIAITVEDE EDIGKFKDYT PSSTADAAPT KAEPTPAPPK EEKVKQPSSP PEPKASKPST
     PPTGDRVFAS PLARKLAEDN NVPLSDIEGT GPEGRIVKAD IDEYLASSGK GATAKPSKST
     DSKAPALDYV DIPHSQIRKV TASRLAFSKQ TIPHYYLTVD TCVDKLMALR SQLNSFKEAS
     GGKRISVNDL VVKAAALALR KVPQCNSSWT DDYIRQFKNV NINVAVQTEN GLYVPVVKDA
     DRKGLSTIGE EVRLLAQKAK ENSLKPEDYE GGTFTVSNLG GPFGIKQFCA VVNPPQAAIL
     AVGSAEKRVV PGNGPDQFNF ASYMPVTLSC DHRVVDGAIG AEWLKAFKGY IENPKSMLL
 
 
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