ODP2_STAAS
ID ODP2_STAAS Reviewed; 430 AA.
AC Q6GAB9;
DT 01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex;
DE EC=2.3.1.12;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex;
DE AltName: Full=E2;
GN Name=pdhC; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1030;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC (E3).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + acetyl-CoA = (R)-
CC N(6)-(S(8)-acetyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] + CoA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17017, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10478,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=2.3.1.12;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=(R)-lipoate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:83088; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a 24-polypeptide structural core with octahedral
CC symmetry. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG42804.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000863440.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GAB9; -.
DR SMR; Q6GAB9; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS1030; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016733_10_0_9; -.
DR OMA; TMEFESF; -.
DR GO; GO:0004742; F:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.320.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003016; 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR001078; 2-oxoacid_DH_actylTfrase.
DR InterPro; IPR000089; Biotin_lipoyl.
DR InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036625; E3-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004167; PSBD.
DR InterPro; IPR011053; Single_hybrid_motif.
DR Pfam; PF00198; 2-oxoacid_dh; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00364; Biotin_lipoyl; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02817; E3_binding; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47005; SSF47005; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51230; SSF51230; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50968; BIOTINYL_LIPOYL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00189; LIPOYL; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51826; PSBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Glycolysis; Lipoyl; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..430
FT /note="Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase
FT component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex"
FT /id="PRO_0000162291"
FT DOMAIN 2..77
FT /note="Lipoyl-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01066"
FT DOMAIN 125..162
FT /note="Peripheral subunit-binding (PSBD)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01170"
FT REGION 80..122
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 165..200
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 80..104
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 166..180
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 401
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOD_RES 43
FT /note="N6-lipoyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
FT ProRule:PRU01066"
SQ SEQUENCE 430 AA; 46382 MW; 4507074CAE5B7DCF CRC64;
MAFEFRLPDI GEGIHEGEIV KWFVKAGDTI EEDDVLAEVQ NDKSVVEIPS PVSGTVEEVM
VEEGTVAVVG DVIVKIDAPD AEDMQFKGHD DDSSSKEEPA KEEAPAEQAP VATQTEEVDE
NRTVKAMPSV RKYAREKGVN IKAVSGSGKN GRITKEDVDA YLNGGAPTAS NESAASATSE
EVAETPAAPA AVTLEGDFPE TTEKIPAMRR AIAKAMVNSK HTAPHVTLMD EIDVQALWDH
RKKFKEIAAE QGTKLTFLPY VVKALVSALK KYPALNTSFN EEAGEIVHKH YWNIGIAADT
DRGLLVPVVK HADRKSIFQI SDEINELAVK ARDGKLTADE MKGATCTISN IGSAGGQWFT
PVINHPEVAI LGIGRIAQKP IVKDGEIVAA PVLALSLSFD HRQIDGATGQ NAMNHIKRLL
NNPELLLMEG