ID   ODPA_STAAN              Reviewed;         370 AA.
AC   Q820A6;
DT   28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha;
DE            EC=1.2.4.1;
GN   Name=pdhA; OrderedLocusNames=SA0943.1;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA   Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA   Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA   Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA   Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA   Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=15590099; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2004.09.017;
RA   Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y.,
RA   Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J.;
RT   "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus
RT   aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.";
RL   J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RA   Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT   aureus strain N315.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC       conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC       copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC       dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC       (E3) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-lipoyl-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC         acetyltransferase] + H(+) + pyruvate = (R)-N(6)-(S(8)-
CC         acetyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC         acetyltransferase] + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19189, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10480,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10481, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099, ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=1.2.4.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain.
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DR   EMBL; BA000018; BAC55165.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000035320.1; NC_002745.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q820A6; -.
DR   SMR; Q820A6; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; Q820A6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC55165; BAC55165; BAC55165.
DR   KEGG; sau:SA0943-1; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029393_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; GMFRGVN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004739; F:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001017; DH_E1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017596; PdhA/BkdA.
DR   InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11516:SF41; PTHR11516:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00676; E1_dh; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03181; PDH_E1_alph_x; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycolysis; Oxidoreductase; Pyruvate; Thiamine pyrophosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..370
FT                   /note="Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162207"
SQ   SEQUENCE   370 AA;  41383 MW;  66BD3BF8A0C9565F CRC64;
     MAPKLQAQFD AVKVLNDTQS KFEMVQILDE NGNVVNEDLV PDLTDEQLVE LMERMVWTRI
     LDQRSISLNR QGRLGFYAPT AGQEASQLAS QYALEKEDYI LPGYRDVPQI IWHGLPLTEA
     FLFSRGHFKG NQFPEGVNAL SPQIIIGAQY IQAAGVAFAL KKRGKNAVAI TYTGDGGSSQ
     GDFYEGINFA AAYKAPAIFV IQNNNYAIST PRSKQTAAET LAQKAIAVGI PGIQVDGMDA
     LAVYQATKEA RDRAVAGEGP TLIETMTYRY GPHTMAGDDP TRYRTSDEDA EWEKKDPLVR
     FRKFLENKGL WNEDKENEVI ERAKADIKAA IKEADNTEKQ TVTSLMEIMY EDMPQNLAEQ
     YEIYKEKESK