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ODPB_ZYMMO
ID   ODPB_ZYMMO              Reviewed;         462 AA.
AC   O66113; O69012; Q5NM31;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta;
DE            EC=1.2.4.1;
GN   Name=pdhB; Synonyms=pdhAbeta; OrderedLocusNames=ZMO1605;
OS   Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis (strain ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Zymomonadaceae; Zymomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264203;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29191 / DSM 3580 / JCM 10190 / CECT 560 / NBRC 13756 / NCIMB
RC   11199 / NRRL B-4490 / ZM6;
RX   PubMed=9515924; DOI=10.1128/jb.180.6.1540-1548.1998;
RA   Neveling U., Klasen R., Bringer-Meyer S., Sahm H.;
RT   "Purification of the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex of
RT   Zymomonas mobilis and identification and sequence analysis of the
RT   corresponding genes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 180:1540-1548(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4;
RA   Lee J., Jin S., Kang H.S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4;
RX   PubMed=15592456; DOI=10.1038/nbt1045;
RA   Seo J.-S., Chong H., Park H.S., Yoon K.-O., Jung C., Kim J.J., Hong J.H.,
RA   Kim H., Kim J.-H., Kil J.-I., Park C.J., Oh H.-M., Lee J.-S., Jin S.-J.,
RA   Um H.-W., Lee H.-J., Oh S.-J., Kim J.Y., Kang H.L., Lee S.Y., Lee K.J.,
RA   Kang H.S.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the ethanologenic bacterium Zymomonas mobilis
RT   ZM4.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:63-68(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC       conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC       copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC       dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC       (E3) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-N(6)-lipoyl-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC         acetyltransferase] + H(+) + pyruvate = (R)-N(6)-(S(8)-
CC         acetyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC         acetyltransferase] + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19189, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10480,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10481, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099, ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=1.2.4.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=(R)-lipoate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:83088;
CC       Note=Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC       Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain.
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DR   EMBL; Y12884; CAA73385.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF086791; AAC70362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE008692; AAV90229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T33723; T33723.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011241359.1; NZ_CP035711.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O66113; -.
DR   SMR; O66113; -.
DR   STRING; 264203.ZMO1605; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV90229; AAV90229; ZMO1605.
DR   GeneID; 58027324; -.
DR   KEGG; zmo:ZMO1605; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0022; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0508; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012907_0_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; SRMRHHC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 900125at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001173; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004739; F:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006086; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003016; 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000089; Biotin_lipoyl.
DR   InterPro; IPR027110; PDHB.
DR   InterPro; IPR011053; Single_hybrid_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11624; PTHR11624; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00364; Biotin_lipoyl; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51230; SSF51230; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52922; SSF52922; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50968; BIOTINYL_LIPOYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00189; LIPOYL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycolysis; Lipoyl; Oxidoreductase; Pyruvate; Reference proteome;
KW   Thiamine pyrophosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..462
FT                   /note="Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162237"
FT   DOMAIN          2..78
FT                   /note="Lipoyl-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01066"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         43
FT                   /note="N6-lipoyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01066"
FT   CONFLICT        87
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 1; CAA73385)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        112
FT                   /note="V -> L (in Ref. 1; CAA73385)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        232..244
FT                   /note="SAAKTHYMSGGQV -> LRPKRIICPAAKC (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        259
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 2; AAC70362)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        262
FT                   /note="A -> E (in Ref. 2; AAC70362)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   462 AA;  49833 MW;  00F53CE4A5731F1C CRC64;
     MAIELKMPAL SPTMEEGTLT RWLVKEGDSI KAGEILAEIE TDKAIMEFEA VDEGVITKIL
     IPEGSENVKV GTAIAYLGTD ANDVTLDGAS AETKAEESAP VASPAKTEAA AVEEAATPSL
     GKVINSAPEI PEGTEFFQQT LREALRDAMA EEMRRDDRVF VMGEEVAEYQ GAYKVTQGLL
     QEFGARRVVD TPISEYGFSG IGVGAAMEGL RPVIEFMTMN FSMQAIDHII NSAAKTHYMS
     GGQVRCPIVF RGPNGAAPRV GAQHTQNFGP WYAAVPGLVV LAPYDAIDAK GLLKAAIRSD
     DPVVFLECEL LYGKTFDVPK MDDFVLPIGK ARIIREGKDV TIVSYSIGVS FALTAAEALA
     KEGIDAEVID LRTLRPLDKE TILQSLAKTN RIVTVEDGWP VCSISSEIAA IAMEEGFDNL
     DAPVLRVTNA DTPTPYAENL EKKGLVNPEA IIEAVRKVCY RK
 
 
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