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OFD1_HUMAN
ID   OFD1_HUMAN              Reviewed;        1012 AA.
AC   O75665; B9ZVU5; O75666; Q4VAK4;
DT   24-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 192.
DE   RecName: Full=Centriole and centriolar satellite protein OFD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein 71-7A;
GN   Name=OFD1; Synonyms=CXorf5;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RX   PubMed=9722947; DOI=10.1006/geno.1998.5348;
RA   de Conciliis L., Marchitiello A., Wapenaar M.C., Borsani G., Giglio S.,
RA   Mariani M., Consalez G.G., Zuffardi O., Franco B., Ballabio A., Banfi S.;
RT   "Characterization of Cxorf5 (71-7A), a novel human cDNA mapping to Xp22 and
RT   encoding a protein containing coiled-coil alpha-helical domains.";
RL   Genomics 51:243-250(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15772651; DOI=10.1038/nature03440;
RA   Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D.,
RA   Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L.,
RA   Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C.,
RA   Hurles M.E., Andrews T.D., Scott C.E., Searle S., Ramser J., Whittaker A.,
RA   Deadman R., Carter N.P., Hunt S.E., Chen R., Cree A., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Havlak P., Hodgson A., Metzker M.L., Richards S., Scott G., Steffen D.,
RA   Sodergren E., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Ainscough R., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Ansari-Lari M.A., Aradhya S., Ashwell R.I., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Ballabio A., Banerjee R., Barker G.E., Barlow K.F., Barrett I.P.,
RA   Bates K.N., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Beck A., Bethel G.,
RA   Blechschmidt K., Brady N., Bray-Allen S., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown M.J., Bonnin D., Bruford E.A., Buhay C., Burch P., Burford D.,
RA   Burgess J., Burrill W., Burton J., Bye J.M., Carder C., Carrel L.,
RA   Chako J., Chapman J.C., Chavez D., Chen E., Chen G., Chen Y., Chen Z.,
RA   Chinault C., Ciccodicola A., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S.,
RA   Clerc-Blankenburg K., Clifford K., Cobley V., Cole C.G., Conquer J.S.,
RA   Corby N., Connor R.E., David R., Davies J., Davis C., Davis J., Delgado O.,
RA   Deshazo D., Dhami P., Ding Y., Dinh H., Dodsworth S., Draper H.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Dunham A., Dunn M., Durbin K.J., Dutta I., Eades T.,
RA   Ellwood M., Emery-Cohen A., Errington H., Evans K.L., Faulkner L.,
RA   Francis F., Frankland J., Fraser A.E., Galgoczy P., Gilbert J., Gill R.,
RA   Gloeckner G., Gregory S.G., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Grocock R., Gu Y.,
RA   Gwilliam R., Hamilton C., Hart E.A., Hawes A., Heath P.D., Heitmann K.,
RA   Hennig S., Hernandez J., Hinzmann B., Ho S., Hoffs M., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E.J., Hume J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Isherwood J., Jacob L.,
RA   Johnson D., Jones S., de Jong P.J., Joseph S.S., Keenan S., Kelly S.,
RA   Kershaw J.K., Khan Z., Kioschis P., Klages S., Knights A.J., Kosiura A.,
RA   Kovar-Smith C., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leversha M., Lewis L.,
RA   Liu W., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loulseged H., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Lozado R., Lu J., Lyne R., Ma J., Maheshwari M., Matthews L.H.,
RA   McDowall J., McLaren S., McMurray A., Meidl P., Meitinger T., Milne S.,
RA   Miner G., Mistry S.L., Morgan M., Morris S., Mueller I., Mullikin J.C.,
RA   Nguyen N., Nordsiek G., Nyakatura G., O'dell C.N., Okwuonu G., Palmer S.,
RA   Pandian R., Parker D., Parrish J., Pasternak S., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Pearson D.M., Pelan S.E., Perez L., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Reichwald K.,
RA   Rhodes S., Ridler K.A., Schlessinger D., Schueler M.G., Sehra H.K.,
RA   Shaw-Smith C., Shen H., Sheridan E.M., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Sotheran E.C., Steingruber H.E., Steward C.A., Storey R.,
RA   Swann R.M., Swarbreck D., Tabor P.E., Taudien S., Taylor T., Teague B.,
RA   Thomas K., Thorpe A., Timms K., Tracey A., Trevanion S., Tromans A.C.,
RA   d'Urso M., Verduzco D., Villasana D., Waldron L., Wall M., Wang Q.,
RA   Warren J., Warry G.L., Wei X., West A., Whitehead S.L., Whiteley M.N.,
RA   Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams G., Williams L., Williamson A.,
RA   Williamson H., Wilming L., Woodmansey R.L., Wray P.W., Yen J., Zhang J.,
RA   Zhou J., Zoghbi H., Zorilla S., Buck D., Reinhardt R., Poustka A.,
RA   Rosenthal A., Lehrach H., Meindl A., Minx P.J., Hillier L.W., Willard H.F.,
RA   Wilson R.K., Waterston R.H., Rice C.M., Vaudin M., Coulson A., Nelson D.L.,
RA   Weinstock G., Sulston J.E., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Gibbs R.A., Beck S.,
RA   Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome.";
RL   Nature 434:325-337(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND VARIANT OFD1 PHE-74.
RX   PubMed=12595504; DOI=10.1097/01.asn.0000054497.48394.d2;
RA   Romio L., Wright V., Price K., Winyard P.J., Donnai D., Porteous M.E.,
RA   Franco B., Giorgio G., Malcolm S., Woolf A.S., Feather S.A.;
RT   "OFD1, the gene mutated in oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1, is
RT   expressed in the metanephros and in human embryonic renal mesenchymal
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 14:680-689(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Lymphoblast;
RX   PubMed=14654843; DOI=10.1038/nature02166;
RA   Andersen J.S., Wilkinson C.J., Mayor T., Mortensen P., Nigg E.A., Mann M.;
RT   "Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation
RT   profiling.";
RL   Nature 426:570-574(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN SGBS2.
RX   PubMed=16783569; DOI=10.1007/s00439-006-0210-5;
RA   Budny B., Chen W., Omran H., Fliegauf M., Tzschach A., Wisniewska M.,
RA   Jensen L.R., Raynaud M., Shoichet S.A., Badura M., Lenzner S.,
RA   Latos-Bielenska A., Ropers H.-H.;
RT   "A novel X-linked recessive mental retardation syndrome comprising
RT   macrocephaly and ciliary dysfunction is allelic to oral-facial-digital type
RT   I syndrome.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 120:171-178(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, HOMOOLIGOMERIZATION, AND INTERACTION WITH RUVBL1.
RX   PubMed=17761535; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e07-03-0198;
RA   Giorgio G., Alfieri M., Prattichizzo C., Zullo A., Cairo S., Franco B.;
RT   "Functional characterization of the OFD1 protein reveals a nuclear
RT   localization and physical interaction with subunits of a chromatin
RT   remodeling complex.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 18:4397-4404(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-686, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN JBTS10, AND INTERACTION WITH LCA5.
RX   PubMed=19800048; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.09.002;
RA   Coene K.L., Roepman R., Doherty D., Afroze B., Kroes H.Y., Letteboer S.J.,
RA   Ngu L.H., Budny B., van Wijk E., Gorden N.T., Azhimi M.,
RA   Thauvin-Robinet C., Veltman J.A., Boink M., Kleefstra T., Cremers F.P.,
RA   van Bokhoven H., de Brouwer A.P.;
RT   "OFD1 is mutated in X-linked Joubert syndrome and interacts with LCA5-
RT   encoded lebercilin.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 85:465-481(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20230748; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2009.12.022;
RA   Singla V., Romaguera-Ros M., Garcia-Verdugo J.M., Reiter J.F.;
RT   "Ofd1, a human disease gene, regulates the length and distal structure of
RT   centrioles.";
RL   Dev. Cell 18:410-424(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SDCCAG8.
RX   PubMed=20835237; DOI=10.1038/ng.662;
RA   Otto E.A., Hurd T.W., Airik R., Chaki M., Zhou W., Stoetzel C., Patil S.B.,
RA   Levy S., Ghosh A.K., Murga-Zamalloa C.A., van Reeuwijk J., Letteboer S.J.,
RA   Sang L., Giles R.H., Liu Q., Coene K.L., Estrada-Cuzcano A., Collin R.W.,
RA   McLaughlin H.M., Held S., Kasanuki J.M., Ramaswami G., Conte J., Lopez I.,
RA   Washburn J., Macdonald J., Hu J., Yamashita Y., Maher E.R.,
RA   Guay-Woodford L.M., Neumann H.P., Obermuller N., Koenekoop R.K.,
RA   Bergmann C., Bei X., Lewis R.A., Katsanis N., Lopes V., Williams D.S.,
RA   Lyons R.H., Dang C.V., Brito D.A., Dias M.B., Zhang X., Cavalcoli J.D.,
RA   Nurnberg G., Nurnberg P., Pierce E.A., Jackson P.K., Antignac C.,
RA   Saunier S., Roepman R., Dollfus H., Khanna H., Hildebrandt F.;
RT   "Candidate exome capture identifies mutation of SDCCAG8 as the cause of a
RT   retinal-renal ciliopathy.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 42:840-850(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-663 AND SER-669, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN RP23.
RX   PubMed=22619378; DOI=10.1093/hmg/dds194;
RA   Webb T.R., Parfitt D.A., Gardner J.C., Martinez A., Bevilacqua D.,
RA   Davidson A.E., Zito I., Thiselton D.L., Ressa J.H., Apergi M., Schwarz N.,
RA   Kanuga N., Michaelides M., Cheetham M.E., Gorin M.B., Hardcastle A.J.;
RT   "Deep intronic mutation in OFD1, identified by targeted genomic next-
RT   generation sequencing, causes a severe form of X-linked retinitis
RT   pigmentosa (RP23).";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 21:3647-3654(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=24121310; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2013.223;
RA   Villumsen B.H., Danielsen J.R., Povlsen L., Sylvestersen K.B., Merdes A.,
RA   Beli P., Yang Y.G., Choudhary C., Nielsen M.L., Mailand N.,
RA   Bekker-Jensen S.;
RT   "A new cellular stress response that triggers centriolar satellite
RT   reorganization and ciliogenesis.";
RL   EMBO J. 32:3029-3040(2013).
RN   [15]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-663; SER-669; SER-686;
RP   SER-720; SER-745; SER-774; SER-789 AND SER-811, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [16]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MAP1LC3B.
RX   PubMed=24089205; DOI=10.1038/nature12606;
RA   Tang Z., Lin M.G., Stowe T.R., Chen S., Zhu M., Stearns T., Franco B.,
RA   Zhong Q.;
RT   "Autophagy promotes primary ciliogenesis by removing OFD1 from centriolar
RT   satellites.";
RL   Nature 502:254-257(2013).
RN   [17]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [18]
RP   INTERACTION WITH C2CD3.
RX   PubMed=24997988; DOI=10.1038/ng.3031;
RA   Thauvin-Robinet C., Lee J.S., Lopez E., Herranz-Perez V., Shida T.,
RA   Franco B., Jego L., Ye F., Pasquier L., Loget P., Gigot N., Aral B.,
RA   Lopes C.A., St-Onge J., Bruel A.L., Thevenon J., Gonzalez-Granero S.,
RA   Alby C., Munnich A., Vekemans M., Huet F., Fry A.M., Saunier S.,
RA   Riviere J.B., Attie-Bitach T., Garcia-Verdugo J.M., Faivre L.,
RA   Megarbane A., Nachury M.V.;
RT   "The oral-facial-digital syndrome gene C2CD3 encodes a positive regulator
RT   of centriole elongation.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 46:905-911(2014).
RN   [19]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CEP20; KIAA0753 AND PCM1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=26643951; DOI=10.1093/hmg/ddv488;
RA   Chevrier V., Bruel A.L., Van Dam T.J., Franco B., Lo Scalzo M., Lembo F.,
RA   Audebert S., Baudelet E., Isnardon D., Bole A., Borg J.P., Kuentz P.,
RA   Thevenon J., Burglen L., Faivre L., Riviere J.B., Huynen M.A., Birnbaum D.,
RA   Rosnet O., Thauvin-Robinet C.;
RT   "OFIP/KIAA0753 forms a complex with OFD1 and FOR20 at pericentriolar
RT   satellites and centrosomes and is mutated in one individual with oral-
RT   facial-digital syndrome.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 25:497-513(2016).
RN   [20]
RP   VARIANTS OFD1 358-PHE--TYR-360 AND ARG-435.
RX   PubMed=11179005; DOI=10.1086/318802;
RA   Ferrante M.I., Giorgio G., Feather S.A., Bulfone A., Wright V., Ghiani M.,
RA   Selicorni A., Gammaro L., Scolari F., Woolf A.S., Sylvie O., Le Marec B.,
RA   Malcolm S., Winter R., Ballabio A., Franco B.;
RT   "Identification of the gene for oral-facial-digital type I syndrome.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68:569-576(2001).
RN   [21]
RP   VARIANT OFD1 THR-79.
RX   PubMed=11950863; DOI=10.1136/jmg.39.4.292;
RA   Rakkolainen A., Ala-Mello S., Kristo P., Orpana A., Jaervelae I.;
RT   "Four novel mutations in the OFD1 (Cxorf5) gene in Finnish patients with
RT   oral-facial-digital syndrome 1.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 39:292-296(2002).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANT OFD1 SER-138.
RX   PubMed=16397067; DOI=10.1136/jmg.2004.027672;
RA   Thauvin-Robinet C., Cossee M., Cormier-Daire V., Van Maldergem L.,
RA   Toutain A., Alembik Y., Bieth E., Layet V., Parent P., David A.,
RA   Goldenberg A., Mortier G., Heron D., Sagot P., Bouvier A.M., Huet F.,
RA   Cusin V., Donzel A., Devys D., Teyssier J.R., Faivre L.;
RT   "Clinical, molecular, and genotype-phenotype correlation studies from 25
RT   cases of oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1: a French and Belgian
RT   collaborative study.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 43:54-61(2006).
RN   [23]
RP   VARIANT OFD1 ARG-141.
RX   PubMed=23033313; DOI=10.1002/humu.22224;
RA   Bisschoff I.J., Zeschnigk C., Horn D., Wellek B., Riess A., Wessels M.,
RA   Willems P., Jensen P., Busche A., Bekkebraten J., Chopra M., Hove H.D.,
RA   Evers C., Heimdal K., Kaiser A.S., Kunstmann E., Robinson K.L., Linne M.,
RA   Martin P., McGrath J., Pradel W., Prescott K.E., Roesler B., Rudolf G.,
RA   Siebers-Renelt U., Tyshchenko N., Wieczorek D., Wolff G., Dobyns W.B.,
RA   Morris-Rosendahl D.J.;
RT   "Novel mutations including deletions of the entire OFD1 gene in 30 families
RT   with type 1 orofaciodigital syndrome: A study of the extensive clinical
RT   variability.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 34:237-247(2013).
RN   [24]
RP   VARIANT JBTS10 ASP-307.
RX   PubMed=26477546; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.009;
RG   Care4Rare Canada Consortium;
RA   Srour M., Hamdan F.F., McKnight D., Davis E., Mandel H.,
RA   Schwartzentruber J., Martin B., Patry L., Nassif C., Dionne-Laporte A.,
RA   Ospina L.H., Lemyre E., Massicotte C., Laframboise R., Maranda B.,
RA   Labuda D., Decarie J.C., Rypens F., Goldsher D., Fallet-Bianco C.,
RA   Soucy J.F., Laberge A.M., Maftei C., Boycott K., Brais B., Boucher R.M.,
RA   Rouleau G.A., Katsanis N., Majewski J., Elpeleg O., Kukolich M.K.,
RA   Shalev S., Michaud J.L.;
RT   "Joubert Syndrome in French Canadians and Identification of Mutations in
RT   CEP104.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 97:744-753(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the centrioles controlling mother and daughter
CC       centrioles length. Recruits to the centriole IFT88 and centriole distal
CC       appendage-specific proteins including CEP164. Involved in the
CC       biogenesis of the cilium, a centriole-associated function. The cilium
CC       is a cell surface projection found in many vertebrate cells required to
CC       transduce signals important for development and tissue homeostasis.
CC       Plays an important role in development by regulating Wnt signaling and
CC       the specification of the left-right axis. Only OFD1 localized at the
CC       centriolar satellites is removed by autophagy, which is an important
CC       step in the ciliogenesis regulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Interacts with LCA5. Interacts with RUVBL1; the
CC       interaction is direct and may mediate interaction with the NuA4 histone
CC       acetyltransferase complex. Interacts with SDCCAG8; the interaction is
CC       direct. Interacts with MAP1LC3B. Interacts with C2CD3; OFD1 may act as
CC       a negative regulator of C2CD3. Forms a complex with KIAA0753/OFIP and
CC       CEP20/FOR20; the interaction with CEP20 is detected only in the
CC       presence of KIAA0753. Interacts with PCM1; this interaction may be
CC       mediated by KIAA0753/OFIP (PubMed:26643951).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19800048,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20835237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24089205,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24997988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26643951}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O75665; O75143: ATG13; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-2798775;
CC       O75665; Q4AC94: C2CD3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-10897521;
CC       O75665; Q9GZQ8: MAP1LC3B; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-373144;
CC       O75665; Q9Y5B8: NME7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-744782;
CC       O75665; O75665: OFD1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-716327;
CC       O75665; Q15154: PCM1; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-741421;
CC       O75665; P53350: PLK1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-476768;
CC       O75665; Q9Y265: RUVBL1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-716327, EBI-353675;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing
CC       center, centrosome, centriole {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595504,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14654843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20230748,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26643951}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal
CC       body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761535}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761535}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule
CC       organizing center, centrosome, centriolar satellite
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24121310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26643951}.
CC       Note=Localizes to centriole distal ends and to centriolar satellites
CC       (PubMed:20230748, PubMed:24121310). Localization to centrioles and
CC       pericentriolar satellites may be mediated by KIAA0753/OFIP
CC       (PubMed:26643951). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26643951}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=ODF1a;
CC         IsoId=O75665-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=ODF1b;
CC         IsoId=O75665-2; Sequence=VSP_004177, VSP_004178;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=O75665-3; Sequence=VSP_023334;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Expressed in 9 and 14 weeks old
CC       embryos in metanephric mesenchyme, oral mucosa, lung, heart, nasal and
CC       cranial cartilage, and brain. Expressed in metanephros, brain, tongue,
CC       and limb. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595504}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 (OFD1) [MIM:311200]: A form of
CC       orofaciodigital syndrome, a group of heterogeneous disorders
CC       characterized by abnormalities in the oral cavity, face, and digits and
CC       associated phenotypic abnormalities that lead to the delineation of
CC       various subtypes. OFD1 is X-linked dominant syndrome, lethal in males.
CC       Craniofacial findings consist of facial asymmetry, hypertelorism,
CC       median cleft, or pseudocleft of the upper lip, hypoplasia of the alae
CC       nasi, oral clefts and abnormal frenulea, tongue anomalies (clefting,
CC       cysts, hamartoma), and anomalous dentition involving missing or extra
CC       teeth. Asymmetric brachydactyly and/or syndactyly of the fingers and
CC       toes occur frequently. Approximately 50% of OFD1 females have some
CC       degree of intellectual disability. Some patients have structural
CC       central nervous system anomalies such as agenesis of the corpus
CC       callosum, cerebellar agenesis, or a Dandy-Walker malformation. Patients
CC       with OFD1 can develop fibrocystic disease of the liver and pancreas, in
CC       addition to polycystic kidneys. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11179005,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11950863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595504,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23033313}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome 2 (SGBS2) [MIM:300209]: A
CC       severe variant of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, a condition
CC       characterized by pre- and postnatal overgrowth (gigantism), facial
CC       dysmorphism and a variety of inconstant visceral and skeletal
CC       malformations. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16783569}. Note=The disease may be
CC       caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Joubert syndrome 10 (JBTS10) [MIM:300804]: A disorder
CC       presenting with cerebellar ataxia, oculomotor apraxia, hypotonia,
CC       neonatal breathing abnormalities and psychomotor delay.
CC       Neuroradiologically, it is characterized by cerebellar vermian
CC       hypoplasia/aplasia, thickened and reoriented superior cerebellar
CC       peduncles, and an abnormally large interpeduncular fossa, giving the
CC       appearance of a molar tooth on transaxial slices (molar tooth sign).
CC       Additional variable features include retinal dystrophy and renal
CC       disease. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19800048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26477546}.
CC       Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented
CC       in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Retinitis pigmentosa 23 (RP23) [MIM:300424]: A retinal
CC       dystrophy belonging to the group of pigmentary retinopathies. Retinitis
CC       pigmentosa is characterized by retinal pigment deposits visible on
CC       fundus examination and primary loss of rod photoreceptor cells followed
CC       by secondary loss of cone photoreceptors. Patients typically have night
CC       vision blindness and loss of midperipheral visual field. As their
CC       condition progresses, they lose their far peripheral visual field and
CC       eventually central vision as well. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22619378}.
CC       Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene
CC       represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the OFD1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name= Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 (OFD1); Note=Leiden
CC       Open Variation Database (LOVD);
CC       URL="https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/OFD1";
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DR   EMBL; Y15164; CAA75436.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y16355; CAA76185.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC003037; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC096344; AAH96344.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS14157.1; -. [O75665-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS83454.1; -. [O75665-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001317138.1; NM_001330209.1. [O75665-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_003602.1; NM_003611.2. [O75665-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O75665; -.
DR   SMR; O75665; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114055; 364.
DR   CORUM; O75665; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-60601N; -.
DR   IntAct; O75665; 284.
DR   MINT; O75665; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000344314; -.
DR   GlyGen; O75665; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; O75665; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O75665; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O75665; -.
DR   BioMuta; OFD1; -.
DR   EPD; O75665; -.
DR   jPOST; O75665; -.
DR   MassIVE; O75665; -.
DR   MaxQB; O75665; -.
DR   PaxDb; O75665; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O75665; -.
DR   PRIDE; O75665; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50145; -. [O75665-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50146; -. [O75665-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50147; -. [O75665-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 23854; 94 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 8481; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000340096.11; ENSP00000344314.6; ENSG00000046651.16. [O75665-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000380550.6; ENSP00000369923.3; ENSG00000046651.16. [O75665-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000682237.1; ENSP00000507121.1; ENSG00000046651.16. [O75665-2]
DR   GeneID; 8481; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:8481; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000340096.11; ENSP00000344314.6; NM_003611.3; NP_003602.1.
DR   UCSC; uc004cvp.5; human. [O75665-1]
DR   CTD; 8481; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 8481; -.
DR   GeneCards; OFD1; -.
DR   GeneReviews; OFD1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:2567; OFD1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000046651; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; OFD1; -.
DR   MIM; 300170; gene.
DR   MIM; 300209; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 300424; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 300804; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 311200; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O75665; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000046651; -.
DR   Orphanet; 2750; Orofaciodigital syndrome type 1.
DR   Orphanet; 2754; Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6.
DR   Orphanet; 244; Primary ciliary dyskinesia.
DR   Orphanet; 791; Retinitis pigmentosa.
DR   PharmGKB; PA31909; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000046651; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQR5; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001798; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011871_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O75665; -.
DR   OMA; EVMRTRE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O75665; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331230; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O75665; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2565942; Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-380259; Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-380270; Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-380284; Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-380320; Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5610787; Hedgehog 'off' state.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5620912; Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8854518; AURKA Activation by TPX2.
DR   SignaLink; O75665; -.
DR   SIGNOR; O75665; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 8481; 13 hits in 708 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; OFD1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; OFD1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 8481; -.
DR   Pharos; O75665; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O75665; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; O75665; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000046651; Expressed in sperm and 198 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O75665; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O75665; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0034451; C:centriolar satellite; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0031514; C:motile cilium; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043014; F:alpha-tubulin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043015; F:gamma-tubulin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060287; P:epithelial cilium movement involved in determination of left/right asymmetry; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR006594; LisH.
DR   Pfam; PF16045; LisH_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00667; LisH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50896; LISH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Ciliopathy; Cilium;
KW   Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Disease variant; Joubert syndrome; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Retinitis pigmentosa.
FT   CHAIN           1..1012
FT                   /note="Centriole and centriolar satellite protein OFD1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000058029"
FT   DOMAIN          70..102
FT                   /note="LisH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00126"
FT   REGION          609..665
FT                   /note="Mediates homooligomerization"
FT   REGION          615..1012
FT                   /note="Mediates the interaction with SDCCAG8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20835237"
FT   REGION          719..744
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          757..794
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          824..904
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          963..1012
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          189..557
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          622..662
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          867..956
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        723..742
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        870..904
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        965..979
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        983..999
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         663
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         669
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         686
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         720
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         745
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         774
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         789
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         811
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         313..352
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_023334"
FT   VAR_SEQ         352..367
FT                   /note="KYQLELKDDYIIRTNR -> NFHRLHGVCLALGILI (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9722947"
FT                   /id="VSP_004177"
FT   VAR_SEQ         368..1012
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9722947"
FT                   /id="VSP_004178"
FT   VARIANT         74
FT                   /note="S -> F (in OFD1; dbSNP:rs312262812)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595504"
FT                   /id="VAR_015574"
FT   VARIANT         79
FT                   /note="A -> T (in OFD1; dbSNP:rs312262814)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11950863"
FT                   /id="VAR_030789"
FT   VARIANT         138
FT                   /note="G -> S (in OFD1; dbSNP:rs312262827)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397067"
FT                   /id="VAR_058758"
FT   VARIANT         141
FT                   /note="M -> R (in OFD1; dbSNP:rs886039860)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23033313"
FT                   /id="VAR_069100"
FT   VARIANT         307
FT                   /note="V -> D (in JBTS10; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26477546"
FT                   /id="VAR_075701"
FT   VARIANT         358..360
FT                   /note="KDD -> FSY (in OFD1)"
FT                   /id="VAR_013753"
FT   VARIANT         435
FT                   /note="S -> R (in OFD1; dbSNP:rs122460150)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11179005"
FT                   /id="VAR_013754"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1012 AA;  116671 MW;  C2BF4376F89E6738 CRC64;
     MMAQSNMFTV ADVLSQDELR KKLYQTFKDR GILDTLKTQL RNQLIHELMH PVLSGELQPR
     SISVEGSSLL IGASNSLVAD HLQRCGYEYS LSVFFPESGL AKEKVFTMQD LLQLIKINPT
     SSLYKSLVSG SDKENQKGFL MHFLKELAEY HQAKESCNME TQTSSTFNRD SLAEKLQLID
     DQFADAYPQR IKFESLEIKL NEYKREIEEQ LRAEMCQKLK FFKDTEIAKI KMEAKKKYEK
     ELTMFQNDFE KACQAKSEAL VLREKSTLER IHKHQEIETK EIYAQRQLLL KDMDLLRGRE
     AELKQRVEAF ELNQKLQEEK HKSITEALRR QEQNIKSFEE TYDRKLKNEL LKYQLELKDD
     YIIRTNRLIE DERKNKEKAV HLQEELIAIN SKKEELNQSV NRVKELELEL ESVKAQSLAI
     TKQNHMLNEK VKEMSDYSLL KEEKLELLAQ NKLLKQQLEE SRNENLRLLN RLAQPAPELA
     VFQKELRKAE KAIVVEHEEF ESCRQALHKQ LQDEIEHSAQ LKAQILGYKA SVKSLTTQVA
     DLKLQLKQTQ TALENEVYCN PKQSVIDRSV NGLINGNVVP CNGEISGDFL NNPFKQENVL
     ARMVASRITN YPTAWVEGSS PDSDLEFVAN TKARVKELQQ EAERLEKAFR SYHRRVIKNS
     AKSPLAAKSP PSLHLLEAFK NITSSSPERH IFGEDRVVSE QPQVGTLEER NDVVEALTGS
     AASRLRGGTS SRRLSSTPLP KAKRSLESEM YLEGLGRSHI ASPSPCPDRM PLPSPTESRH
     SLSIPPVSSP PEQKVGLYRR QTELQDKSEF SDVDKLAFKD NEEFESSFES AGNMPRQLEM
     GGLSPAGDMS HVDAAAAAVP LSYQHPSVDQ KQIEEQKEEE KIREQQVKER RQREERRQSN
     LQEVLERERR ELEKLYQERK MIEESLKIKI KKELEMENEL EMSNQEIKDK SAHSENPLEK
     YMKIIQQEQD QESADKSSKK MVQEGSLVDT LQSSDKVESL TGFSHEELDD SW
 
 
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