OGT_PYRAB
ID OGT_PYRAB Reviewed; 172 AA.
AC Q9V1N7; G8ZI25;
DT 10-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
DE EC=2.1.1.63 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
DE AltName: Full=6-O-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
DE Short=MGMT {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
DE AltName: Full=O-6-methylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
GN Name=ogt {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023}; OrderedLocusNames=PYRAB03900;
GN ORFNames=PAB0260;
OS Pyrococcus abyssi (strain GE5 / Orsay).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Pyrococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272844;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=GE5 / Orsay;
RX PubMed=12622808; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03381.x;
RA Cohen G.N., Barbe V., Flament D., Galperin M., Heilig R., Lecompte O.,
RA Poch O., Prieur D., Querellou J., Ripp R., Thierry J.-C., Van der Oost J.,
RA Weissenbach J., Zivanovic Y., Forterre P.;
RT "An integrated analysis of the genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon
RT Pyrococcus abyssi.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 47:1495-1512(2003).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=GE5 / Orsay;
RX PubMed=22057919; DOI=10.1007/s00284-011-0035-x;
RA Gao J., Wang J.;
RT "Re-annotation of two hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus abyssi GE5 and
RT Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638.";
RL Curr. Microbiol. 64:118-129(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the cellular defense against the biological
CC effects of O6-methylguanine (O6-MeG) and O4-methylthymine (O4-MeT) in
CC DNA. Repairs the methylated nucleobase in DNA by stoichiometrically
CC transferring the methyl group to a cysteine residue in the enzyme. This
CC is a suicide reaction: the enzyme is irreversibly inactivated.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 6-O-methyl-2'-deoxyguanosine in DNA + L-cysteinyl-[protein]
CC = a 2'-deoxyguanosine in DNA + S-methyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10132,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11367, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11368, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82612, ChEBI:CHEBI:85445, ChEBI:CHEBI:85448; EC=2.1.1.63;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 4-O-methyl-thymidine in DNA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = a
CC thymidine in DNA + S-methyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53428, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10132,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13555, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13556, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82612, ChEBI:CHEBI:137386, ChEBI:CHEBI:137387;
CC EC=2.1.1.63; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This enzyme catalyzes only one turnover and therefore is
CC not strictly catalytic. According to one definition, an enzyme is a
CC biocatalyst that acts repeatedly and over many reaction cycles.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MGMT family. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AJ248284; CAB49312.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; HE613800; CCE69768.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A75154; A75154.
DR RefSeq; WP_010867512.1; NC_000868.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9V1N7; -.
DR SMR; Q9V1N7; -.
DR STRING; 272844.PAB0260; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB49312; CAB49312; PAB0260.
DR GeneID; 1495281; -.
DR KEGG; pab:PAB0260; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272844.11.peg.411; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG02724; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_52_2_2; -.
DR OMA; KRNPYPI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122341at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9V1N7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000810; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000009139; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003908; F:methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06445; ATase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001497; MethylDNA_cys_MeTrfase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014048; MethylDNA_cys_MeTrfase_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036217; MethylDNA_cys_MeTrfase_DNAb.
DR InterPro; IPR015236; MGMT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036631; MGMT_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01035; DNA_binding_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09153; DUF1938; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46767; SSF46767; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53155; SSF53155; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00589; ogt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00374; MGMT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; Methyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..172
FT /note="Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000139381"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /note="Nucleophile; methyl group acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O74023"
SQ SEQUENCE 172 AA; 19713 MW; BEE0E6A7B436384E CRC64;
MLSCESFKIK GREIIICVIW EEGIQGIVYS LDGREFLEKQ LSRLISMLNK RGVSLSLKER
HSKYPELVFN VLTGKISNEE GFEELSLEGL TDFEIRVYSW LVKNVKRGEV ITYGKVAKEL
KTSALAIGGA MKRNPYPIVV PCHRVVGKKD PWLYTPKPEY KKFLLEVEGW TS