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OLCC_PENCN
ID   OLCC_PENCN              Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   P9WEQ2;
DT   29-SEP-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-SEP-2021, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 3.
DE   RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase olcC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30090271};
DE            Short=GGPP synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=GGPPSase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30090271};
DE   AltName: Full=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE   AltName: Full=15-deoxyoxalicine B biosynthesis cluster protein C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30090271};
DE   AltName: Full=Dimethylallyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE            EC=2.5.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE   AltName: Full=Farnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE   AltName: Full=Farnesyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE            EC=2.5.1.29 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE   AltName: Full=Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE   AltName: Full=Geranyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE            EC=2.5.1.10 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
GN   Name=olcC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30090271};
OS   Penicillium canescens.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5083;
RN   [1]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=30090271; DOI=10.1039/c5sc01965f;
RA   Yaegashi J., Romsdahl J., Chiang Y.M., Wang C.C.C.;
RT   "Genome mining and molecular characterization of the biosynthetic gene
RT   cluster of a diterpenic meroterpenoid, 15-deoxyoxalicine B, in Penicillium
RT   canescens.";
RL   Chem. Sci. 6:6537-6544(2015).
RN   [2]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:30090271.
RX   PubMed=30123464; DOI=10.1039/c6sc90012g;
RA   Yaegashi J., Romsdahl J., Chiang Y.M., Wang C.C.C.;
RT   "Correction: Genome mining and molecular characterization of the
RT   biosynthetic gene cluster of a diterpenic meroterpenoid, 15-deoxyoxalicine
RT   B, in Penicillium canescens.";
RL   Chem. Sci. 7:2440-2440(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase; part of the gene
CC       cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of 15-deoxyoxalicine B
CC       (PubMed:30090271). The first step of the pathway is the synthesis of
CC       nicotinyl-CoA from nicotinic acid by the nicotinic acid-CoA ligase olcI
CC       (PubMed:30090271). Nicotinyl-CoA is then a substrate of polyketide
CC       synthase olcA to produce 4-hydroxy-6-(3-pyridinyl)-2H-pyran-2-one
CC       (HPPO) which is further prenylated by the polyprenyl transferase olcH
CC       to yield geranylgeranyl-HPPO (PubMed:30090271). Geranylgeranyl
CC       pyrophosphate is provided by the cluster-specific geranylgeranyl
CC       pyrophosphate synthase olcC (PubMed:30090271). The FAD-dependent
CC       monooxygenase olcE catalyzes the epoxidation of geranylgeranyl-HPPO and
CC       the terpene cyclase olcD catalyzes the cyclization of the terpenoid
CC       component, resulting in the formation of the tricyclic terpene moiety
CC       seen in predecaturin E (PubMed:30090271). The cytochrome P450
CC       monooxygenase then catalyzes the allylic oxidation of predecaturin E,
CC       which is followed by spirocylization with concomitant loss of one
CC       molecule of water to form decaturin E (PubMed:30090271). Decaturin E is
CC       the substrate of the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase olcJ which
CC       hydroxylates it at the C-29 position to form decaturin F
CC       (PubMed:30090271). The short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase olcF may
CC       catalyze the oxidation of decaturin F to generate the 29-hydroxyl-27-
CC       one intermediate, and subsequent hemiacetal formation probably leads to
CC       the formation of decaturin C (Probable). The dioxygenase olcK may be a
CC       peroxisomal enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of decaturin C into
CC       decaturin A once decaturin C is shuttled into the peroxisome by the MFS
CC       transporter olcL (Probable). Finally the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase
CC       olcB catalyzes the oxidative rearrangement to yield 15-deoxyoxalicine B
CC       (PubMed:30090271). In the absence of olcJ, decaturin E may be shunted
CC       to a pathway in which it is oxidized to a ketone, possibly by olcF, to
CC       form decaturin D, which undergoes further allylic oxidation to yield
CC       decaturin G (PubMed:30090271). Moreover, in the absence of oclK or
CC       oclL, oclB can convert decaturin C into 15-deoxyoxalicine A
CC       (PubMed:30090271). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30090271,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:30090271}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E)-
CC         geranyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22408,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=2.5.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E,6E)-
CC         farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19361,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC         (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30090271}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Strongly decreases the production of 15-
CC       deoxyoxalicine B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30090271}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The 15-deoxyoxalicine B cluster is a rare cluster that
CC       contains its own geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase (olcC), in
CC       contrast to other related clusters which rely on a FPP/GGPP synthase
CC       localized outside of the cluster. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30090271}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   SMR; P9WEQ2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00685; Trans_IPPS_HT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR   InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase olcC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000453889"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  37594 MW;  F88B22A457B02F21 CRC64;
     MDQLPAAELT NFISPSGPES RPVFHSICGI HDTANVQQKQ TLDQNKVISA PLDYLLSFPG
     KDIRGQLISS FNEWLQIPEE KLSLIKRVVE LLHTASLLID DIQDSSQLRR GLPVAHNIFG
     VAQTINSANY AYFKAQSELH KIGDPRAVEI FTEELLRLHK GQGMDLYWRD SLTCPTEEEY
     LEMVSNKTGG LFRLAIKLMQ LCSASEKDCV PLVEYLGIIF QIRDDYQNLQ SEKYIENKGF
     GEDLTEGKFS FPIIHSIRSN SDSFQLINIL KQKSEDTTVK LYAIKLLEST GSFEFCRQRI
     AQLTTQARSL LMEMGDPSQT AGIQGILAFL ELK
 
 
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