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OLEO2_ARATH
ID   OLEO2_ARATH             Reviewed;         199 AA.
AC   Q39165; Q39164; Q41911;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Oleosin 21.2 kDa;
DE   AltName: Full=Oleosin type 2;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g40420; ORFNames=MPO12.17;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Silique;
RX   PubMed=8756608; DOI=10.1007/bf00021805;
RA   Zou J., Brokx S.J., Taylor D.C.;
RT   "Cloning of a cDNA encoding the 21.2 kDa oleosin isoform from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana and a study of its expression in a mutant defective in
RT   diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 31:429-433(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Silique;
RA   Grellet F., Cooke R., Laudie M., Raynal M., Delseny M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9405937; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.4.291;
RA   Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. II. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,044,062 bp covered by thirteen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:291-300(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-111.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Green siliques;
RX   PubMed=8281187; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04061051.x;
RA   Hoefte H., Desprez T., Amselem J., Chiapello H., Rouze P., Caboche M.,
RA   Moisan A., Jourjon M.-F., Charpenteau J.-L., Berthomieu P., Guerrier D.,
RA   Giraudat J., Quigley F., Thomas F., Yu D.-Y., Mache R., Raynal M.,
RA   Cooke R., Grellet F., Delseny M., Parmentier Y., de Marcillac G., Gigot C.,
RA   Fleck J., Philipps G., Axelos M., Bardet C., Tremousaygue D., Lescure B.;
RT   "An inventory of 1152 expressed sequence tags obtained by partial
RT   sequencing of cDNAs from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant J. 4:1051-1061(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May have a structural role to stabilize the lipid body during
CC       desiccation of the seed by preventing coalescence of the oil. Probably
CC       interacts with both lipid and phospholipid moieties of lipid bodies.
CC       May also provide recognition signals for specific lipase anchorage in
CC       lipolysis during seedling growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lipid droplet {ECO:0000250}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Surface
CC       of oil bodies. Oleosins exist at a monolayer lipid/water interface (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In siliques, expression is first detected at stage
CC       7 when the siliques are green-brown. Expression then rises steadily to
CC       reach a maximum at maturity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8756608}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the oleosin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L40954; AAA87295.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X91956; CAA63022.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB006702; BAB11599.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED94546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY057590; AAL14385.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY113011; AAM47319.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z17657; CAA79025.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S71253; S71253.
DR   RefSeq; NP_198858.1; NM_123406.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q39165; -.
DR   BioGRID; 19291; 31.
DR   IntAct; Q39165; 27.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G40420.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q39165; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q39165; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q39165; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250807; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G40420.1; AT5G40420.1; AT5G40420.
DR   GeneID; 834040; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G40420.1; AT5G40420.1; AT5G40420.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G40420; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G40420; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2170558; AT5G40420.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S1R0; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101983_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q39165; -.
DR   OMA; GHETQGR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1510479at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q39165; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q39165; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q39165; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q39165; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0012511; C:monolayer-surrounded lipid storage body; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0019915; P:lipid storage; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0050826; P:response to freezing; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009845; P:seed germination; IGI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010344; P:seed oilbody biogenesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR000136; Oleosin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33203; PTHR33203; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01277; Oleosin; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Lipid droplet; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C3S7F1"
FT   CHAIN           2..199
FT                   /note="Oleosin 21.2 kDa"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000108128"
FT   TRANSMEM        51..71
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        72..92
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        96..116
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..31
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2..56
FT                   /note="Polar"
FT   REGION          57..128
FT                   /note="Hydrophobic"
FT   REGION          159..199
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        176..190
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C3S7F1"
FT   CONFLICT        93
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 6; CAA79025)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        100
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 2; CAA63022)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        135
FT                   /note="R -> K (in Ref. 2; CAA63022)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        195
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 2; CAA63022)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   199 AA;  21279 MW;  0CC71620528F8BDF CRC64;
     MADTHRVDRT DRHFQFQSPY EGGRGQGQYE GDRGYGGGGY KSMMPESGPS STQVLSLLIG
     VPVVGSLLAL AGLLLAGSVI GLMVALPLFL LFSPVIVPAA LTIGLAMTGF LASGMFGLTG
     LSSISWVMNY LRGTRRTVPE QLEYAKRRMA DAVGYAGQKG KEMGQHVQNK AQDVKQYDIS
     KPHDTTTKGH ETQGRTTAA
 
 
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